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All Journal JUMPA (Jurnal Masalah Pastoral) Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Sanjiwani: Jurnal Filsafat
Hamat, Yulianus Evantus
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Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Journal : Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia

 1 
Makna Ritus “Teing Tinu” Masyarakat Manggarai dan Praktik Xiao (孝) dalam Pemikiran Confucius: The Meaning of the Manggarai People's "Teing Tinu" Rite and the Practice of Xiao (孝) in Confucian Thought Hamat, Yulianus Evantus; Lie, Agustinus
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v7i2.76519

Abstract

The main focus of this paper is to explore the philosophical values embedded in the "teing tinu" ritual of the Manggarai community, elaborated through the practice of Xiao (孝) in Confucian teachings. The teing tinu ritual signifies the responsibility of children towards their elderly parents. Additionally, this ritual serves as an expression of filial devotion, respect, and gratitude of children towards their parents for all the kindness and services rendered throughout their lives. It stands as a local wisdom that needs to be understood and acknowledged by the younger generation. Unfortunately, this expectation seems to be fading due to the younger generation's lack of attention to the teing tinu ritual, influenced by the rapid advancement of technology. The pragmatic and indifferent attitude of the younger generation in Manggarai has led to the erosion of the meaning and values inherent in the teing tinu ritual. Conversely, the prevalence of a culture of violence, rudeness, quick-triggered emotions, and social anarchy is beginning to permeate the lives of the younger generation in Manggarai. Amidst the challenges of life and the unstoppable flow of time, the author feels compelled to delve into and attempt to extract the meaning and values within Manggarai culture, particularly the teing tinu culture, as an effort to rekindle the adherence of the younger Manggarai generation to the prevailing norms of respect and courtesy. The author employs a literature review method and critical readings of Manggarai culture and Confucius' works, specifically focusing on the practice of Xiao in his writings. This research finds that various values in the teing tinu ritual are closely related to the values in the Xiao practice of Confucian teachings.
The ETIKA RELASIONALITAS ARMADA RIYANTO DAN RELEVANSINYA BAGI KESADARAN EKOLOGIS MASYARAKAT MANGGARAI Hamat, Yulianus Evantus; Pandor, Pius
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v8i2.94126

Abstract

The main focus of this article is to examine the philosophy of ethical relationality according to Armada Riyanto in fostering ecological awareness among the Manggarai community. The human environment and other creatures uphold the principle of unity that is mutually complementary, in which a harmonious and interdependent relationship is established, supporting each other's existence. However, within this harmonious relationship, a critical question arises: Is the principle that declares the ethics of unity and harmony between humans and other beings still relevant today? In reality, the natural habitat is currently plagued by very serious problems. This awareness prompts the author to elaborate on Armada Riyanto's philosophy of relationality in addressing ecological issues in Manggarai. Using a qualitative and phenomenological approach, this study highlights the relevance of ethical relationality in shaping the Manggarai people's awareness of their relationship with nature. The findings of this study reveal that Armada Riyanto’s philosophy of ethical relationality can serve as a foundation for the Manggarai community to develop a sense of responsibility toward nature. By understanding the relationality between humans and nature, it is hoped that the Manggarai community can possess and cultivate ecological awareness, which is increasingly manifested in concrete actions—particularly in how they perceive nature as a “brother” whose existence must be acknowledged and preserved.
Co-Authors Darus, Yulius Handoko, Petrus Maria Lie, Agustinus Nasar, Yulianus Lihong Pius Pandor Riyanto, F. X. Armada Yohanes Wilson Bei Lena Meo