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All Journal Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan INTECOMS: Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer (JEECOM) Instal : Jurnal Komputer Jurnal Media Computer Science Adpebi International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Power Elektronik : Jurnal Orang Elektro Serambi Engineering
Siagian, Parlin
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

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ANALISIS JARINGAN LISTRIK 20 KV BERDASARKAN NILAI SAIDI-SAIFI TERHADAP PEMASANGAN TABUNG URGENT CUT OUT DI PT. PLN (PERSERO) ULP BINJAI TIMUR Saragih, Naya Sari; Siagian, Parlin; Fahreza, Muhammad
Power Elektronik : Jurnal Orang Elektro Vol 13, No 1 (2024): POWER ELEKTRONIK
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/polektro.v13i1.6545

Abstract

PT PLN (Persero) is a state electricity company that plays a crucial role in the distribution of electricity for the needs of the community, including supporting transportation activities, electronic devices at home/office/school/hospital, and, of course, electricity for a better life. In the current era, the challenges and demands for service and the reliability of electricity supply from customers are very high. In such conditions, the speed of handling during power disturbances becomes a benchmark, so both preventive and corrective work needs to be improved to maintain the reliability of the electricity supply, considering the values of SAIDI-SAIFI, Recovery Time, and ENS in electrical disturbances. In the distribution of electrical energy to consumers, there is a protective device called FCO (Fuse Cut Out). According to SPLN 64:1985 and SPLN D3.026:2017, FCO is a protective device that operates when there is an excess current disturbance. This device will disconnect one electrical circuit from another when the current passing through exceeds its working capacity. The working principle of FCO is to melt the fuse link inside the FCO tube, causing the FCO to detach. FCO is installed in the 20 kV distribution network, serving as protection for distribution transformers and network protection at branching points. 
PENYEIMBANGAN BEBAN TRANSFORMATOR DISTRIBUSI PCC-007 UNTUK MENGURANGI RUGI-RUGI JARINGAN PADA TEGANGAN MENENGAH 20KV Muhammad, Fadel; Siagian, Parlin; Fahreza, Muhammad
Power Elektronik : Jurnal Orang Elektro Vol 13, No 2 (2024): POWER ELEKTRONIK
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/polektro.v13i2.6800

Abstract

The distribution system of electrical power networks serves as a means to distribute electrical energy to both industrial and household consumers. With the increasing population growth, the number of electrical energy users or consumers also increases, potentially impacting the loading on each distribution transformer. If the loading on each transformer increases, it can lead to overload, load imbalance, power losses, and damage to the transformer. Therefore, to ensure the proper operation of distribution transformers, PLN (a state-owned electricity company in Indonesia) has set a standard for the loading on distribution transformers, which should not exceed 80%. This research aims to measure the loading on distribution transformers and analyze the occurrence of power losses caused by load imbalance. Measurements are conducted using a clamp meter and earth tester to obtain current and voltage values as well as the resistance value of grounding. Subsequently, calculations are performed for transformer loading, load imbalance, and power losses on the feeder.
Optimalisasi Penyaluran Daya PLTU Dengan Metode First In First Out (FIFO) Pasaribu, Waldi Prabowo; Tharo, Zuraidah; Siagian, Parlin
INTECOMS: Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science Vol 7 No 4 (2024): INTECOMS: Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/intecoms.v7i4.11178

Abstract

Peningkatan kebutuhan energi listrik seiring dengan pertumbuhan populasi dan perkembangan teknologi menuntut peningkatan suplai dari pembangkit listrik, terutama yang menggunakan bahan bakar batu bara. Persaingan bisnis di sektor pembangkit listrik mengharuskan perusahaan mengelola sumber daya dengan optimal untuk mencapai laba maksimal. Bahan baku sebagai bahan bakar memainkan peran penting dalam operasi pembangkitan tenaga listrik, dan gangguan pada persediaan dapat menghambat proses produksi serta mengurangi laba. Suplai daya dari pembangkit sangat dipengaruhi oleh permintaan beban, kemampuan unit pembangkit, dan rugi-rugi pada saluran. Biaya bahan bakar yang tinggi dapat membuat operasi pembangkitan menjadi tidak ekonomis. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi untuk meminimalkan biaya operasi sambil memenuhi variasi beban, melalui penjadwalan operasi generator dan koordinasi antar pembangkitan. Metode First in First Out (FIFO) dalam pembagian pembebanan dapat membantu mencapai efisiensi biaya dengan menentukan kombinasi daya keluaran dari setiap unit pembangkit secara ekonomis. Dengan demikian, optimalisasi pembebanan bertujuan untuk mencapai biaya operasi yang optimal dan ekonomis, memperhatikan batasan kapasitas unit pembangkit.
Matlab-Based Modeling and Simulation of Temperature and Pressure Parameter Settings for Geothermal Power Plants Siagian, Parlin; Alam, Hermansyah; Putra, Randi Rian; Tanjung, Munawir Sajali
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 16 No 03 (2024): Instal : Jurnal Komputer
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/jurnalinstall.v16i03.242

Abstract

This research focuses on modeling and simulating temperature and pressure parameter settings in geothermal power plants using MATLAB software. Geothermal power plants utilize geothermal heat as an energy source to produce electricity, so controlling temperature and pressure parameters is a key factor in optimizing system performance. The method used in this research includes developing a mathematical model of a geothermal power generation system, followed by numerical simulations to evaluate the dynamic response to variations in operational parameters. Simulation results show that proper regulation of temperature and pressure can increase plant efficiency and operational stability. In addition, this study also explores the influence of various parameter setting scenarios on the power output and energy consumption of the system. Implementation of the model in MATLAB makes it easy to visualize and analyze data, and allows real-time simulations needed for fast and accurate decision making. In conclusion, this research succeeded in showing that modeling and simulation using MATLAB is an effective tool for optimizing temperature and pressure parameter settings in geothermal power plants, which in turn can increase overall system efficiency and reliability.
Sistem Forecasting Penggunaan Daya Harian dengan Metode SARIMAX Fauzan, Ahmad; Dalimunthe, Muhammad Erpandi; Siagian, Parlin
Power Elektronik : Jurnal Orang Elektro Vol 13, No 3 (2024): POWER ELEKTRONIK
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/polektro.v13i3.7134

Abstract

Permintaan energi listrik yang semakin meningkat seiring dengan pertumbuhan populasi dan industrialisasi telah menjadikan pengelolaan sumber daya energi sebagai tantangan utama di berbagai negara. Efisiensi penggunaan daya serta perencanaan yang matang sangat penting untuk memastikan ketersediaan energi yang stabil dan berkelanjutan. Dalam konteks ini, sistem forecasting atau peramalan penggunaan daya harian memainkan peran krusial. Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average with Exogenous Regressors (SARIMAX) adalah salah satu metode yang telah terbukti efektif dalam menangani data time series yang kompleks. Metode ini merupakan pengembangan dari model ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average), yang telah digunakan secara luas dalam peramalan data time series. Model ARIMA sendiri merupakan model yang sangat populer dalam analisis time series. Model ini terdiri dari tiga komponen utama: Autoregressive (AR), Integrated (I), dan Moving Average (MA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan sistem forecasting penggunaan daya harian menggunakan metode SARIMAX. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam pengelolaan energi yang lebih efisien dan efektif, serta menyediakan dasar yang kuat bagi pengembangan sistem forecasting yang lebih canggih di masa mendatang.
ANALISIS FREKUENSI GANGGUAN TERHADAP KINERJA SISTEM PROTEKSI GARDU INDUK 150 KV SIEMPAT RUBE Ridho, M.; Siagian, Parlin; Tharo, Zuraidah
Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan Vol 12, No 3S1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jitet.v12i3S1.5321

Abstract

Sistem Proteksi Gardu Induk merupakan sistem pengamanan yang dirancang untuk mengurangi dan membatasi kerugian yang ditimbulkan pada peralatan listrik akibat adanya gangguan. Penerapan sistem proteksi ini sangat penting untuk menjamin kelancaran penyaluran daya. Frekuensi gangguan dapat mempengaruhi efisiensi mekanisme proteksi di Gardu Induk. Gangguan dapat terjadi dengan frekuensi yang bervariasi pada transformator daya dan jaringan tegangan menengah (JTM). Penelitian difokuskan pada sistem proteksi Differential Relay (Alstom) dan Over Current Relay (Alstom) pada area transformator daya, serta sistem proteksi Over Current Relay (Alstom) pada jaringan tegangan menengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa grafik frekuensi gangguan yang berdampak pada sistem proteksi area transformator daya 2 di Gardu Induk 150 KV Siempat Rube terdiri dari gangguan teknis, gangguan non teknis, dan gangguan yang tidak diketahui penyebabnya. Sistem proteksi area transformator daya 2 Gardu Induk 150 KV Siempat Rube mempunyai persentase keandalan relai sebesar 100% yang menunjukkan sistem bekerja secara maksimal.
INOVASI DAN TANTANGAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM TRANSMISI TENAGA LISTRIK BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI TINGGI ULTRA HIGH VOLTAGE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEANDALAN DAN EFISIENSI ENERGI (SEBUAH TINJAUAN LITERATUR) Aritonang, Yogi Syahputra; Siagian, Parlin; Aryza, Solly
Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan Vol 12, No 3S1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jitet.v12i3S1.5220

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi inovasi dan tantangan dalam pengembangan sistem transmisi tenaga listrik berbasis teknologi tinggi, terutama melalui penerapan teknologi Ultra High Voltage (UHV), kabel superkonduktor, dan sistem kontrol cerdas berbasis teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (ICT). Studi ini bertujuan untuk menjawab kebutuhan akan sistem transmisi yang lebih efisien, andal, dan mampu mendukung integrasi energi terbarukan sambil mengurangi dampak lingkungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknologi UHV dapat mengurangi kehilangan daya hingga 30%, sementara kabel superkonduktor hampir menghilangkan kehilangan daya pada jarak pendek. Sistem kontrol cerdas berbasis ICT juga meningkatkan stabilitas jaringan dan respons terhadap fluktuasi beban. Namun, implementasi teknologi-teknologi ini masih menghadapi tantangan signifikan, termasuk biaya tinggi, kebutuhan infrastruktur yang kompleks, dan risiko keamanan siber. Penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya kolaborasi lebih lanjut antara industri, pemerintah, dan akademisi untuk mengatasi hambatan tersebut dan mendorong adopsi teknologi transmisi yang lebih luas dan efektif.
Wind Resource for Electrical Energy of Tourism and Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Coastal Areas After the COVID-19 Pandemic Siagian, Parlin
Adpebi International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijms.v1i1.272

Abstract

The abstract should be clear and informative in one paragraph (between 150 and 250 words). Use Times New Romans font in size 10. Purpose – This paper seeks to examine the The strategy to growth economical in coastal area that’s one of the areas more lovely designed to be a tourist destination in which is quite attractive to tourists, especially domestic tourists. The coastal area which is a fairly wide open landscape in the coastal area is very good for a source of wind energy that continues to feel the wind. Wind speed potential is used for wind power plant design data. In connection with many home industries that have started after Covid-19 Pandemic the independent use electrical energy, is one key to growth, so a source of electrical energy is needed that can be generated from the potential that exists around the community. Methodology/approach – One way to increase MSMEs income is to reduce the cost of electrical energy for business needs. Electrical energy is obtained independently by utilizing the potential of its primary energy source, namely wind, which is quite large in coastal areas. To obtain wind potential data, data is collected using equipment that is adapted to the final destination in the form of place and time. Anemometer equipment is used to obtain wind speed data so that the condition of the wind speed in a place can be known. Findings – It was found that The potential wind generated will be the basis for the design that will be used to design a wind turbine suitable for power generation. At that hour the wind has a speed of 2 m/s - 5 m/s. Effective hour that can operating turbine while wind speed flow continue in 10.00 AM until 04.00 AM day tomorrow. The existing wind speed will be adjusted according to the design of the turbine that will be used. Novelty/value – Electrical energy from wind resources in coastal areas can save the cost of electricity needs for growing SMEs. Savings in electricity needs are obtained from wind turbines that can rotate at low speeds.
Matlab-Based Control Simulation For Increasing The Power Capacity Of Geothermal Power Plants Siagian, Parlin; Alam, Hermansyah; Putra, Randi Rian; Tanjung, Munawar Sajali
Jurnal Media Computer Science Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmcs.v4i1.8564

Abstract

Geothermal Power Plant (PLTP) is a renewable energy source that has great potential to meet electricity needs in a sustainable manner with low carbon emissions. This research aims to develop mathematical models and Matlab-based control systems to increase the power capacity of geothermal power plants. The system model includes reservoir dynamics, production wells, turbines, and generators with control using the PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) method. Simulations were conducted to test the system response to variations in electrical load, reservoir temperature, and operational disturbances. The simulation results show that the PID control successfully maintains the electrical power output to be close to the reference value with a fast response despite the presence of overshoot and initial oscillation. Adjustment of PID parameters is recommended to reduce overshoot and accelerate stabilisation of power output. This research contributes to the optimisation of geothermal power plant operation so as to improve efficiency and national energy security based on geothermal energy.
Optimalisation Strategy For Light Intensity In Solar Cells To Improve Energy Efficiency Siagian, Parlin; Alam, Hermansyah; Fahreza, Muhammad; Frasasti, Ridho Anggu
Jurnal Media Computer Science Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmcs.v4i1.8576

Abstract

This study explores the optimisation of light intensity on solar cells to improve their energy efficiency. With the increasing global demand for energy and environmental issues due to dependence on fossil fuels, renewable energy sources, particularly solar energy, have become important. However, the efficiency of solar cells remains a challenge, with typical commercial efficiency ranging from 15% to 22%. This research investigates the impact of light intensity on solar cell performance and identifies strategies to optimise it. Factors such as semiconductor material quality, panel angle and orientation, and external conditions like weather and pollution are considered. The study shows that optimising light intensity can significantly enhance the energy conversion efficiency of solar cells. Methods such as using mirrors to concentrate sunlight and adjusting panel positions are explored to maximise light intensity. These findings contribute to the development of more efficient solar cell technology, aiding the broader adoption of clean energy solutions.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fauzan Alam, Hermansyah Ardiansyah, Luvan Aritonang, Yogi Syahputra Dalimunthe, Muhammad Erpandi Fadel Muhammad, Fadel Fahlevi, T. Shandy Putra Fahreza, Muhammad Frasasti, Ridho Anggu hafit, ilhan Haris Gunawan Pasaribu, Waldi Prabowo Putra, Randi Rian Rahmaniar Rahmaniar, Rahmaniar Ridho, M. Saragih, Naya Sari Simatupang, Gidion Sitepu, Bernike Patresia Tanjung, Munawar Sajali Tanjung, Munawir Sajali Wibowo, Pristisal Zuraidah Tharo