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Journal : Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)

The Relationship between Peer Social Support and Resilience Attitudes in Regional Students in Makassar City Akbar, Surya Algazali; Fakhri, Nurfitriany; Piara, Muh Rajan
卷 7 编号 1 (2024): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v7i1.407

Abstract

Regional Students are a group of students who leave their hometown and will stay in an area for a certain period of time. Due to the differences in various aspects of life, regional students are expected to be able to adapt to their host environment. Regional Students who have successfully adapted during the overseas period will display resilient behavior when going through critical periods full of pressure and challenges. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between peer social support and the resilience attitudes of regional students in the city of Makassar. The participant of this research were 300 regional students in the city of Makassar. The scales used in this research are the Social Support Behavior SS-B and the Ego Resiliency Scale Revised ER 89-R. The sampling technique uses a non-probability sampling technique, namely convenience sampling. The analysis in this research used SPSS for Windows version 24. Hypothesis testing was carried out using Sperman Rank analysis with the results of an r-value of 0.266 and a p-value of 0.00 < 0.05, which means it is significant. This means that the higher the peer social support for regional students in the city of Makassar, the better the attitude of resilience among Regional Students. The implications of this research provide an overview of the relationship between peer social support and resilience among regional students in the city of Makassar and become the basis for universities to run a peer group program with the aim of getting students actively involved in both regional students and non-migrant students in the city of Makassar
The Role of Self-Concept in Shaping Prosocial Behavior in Early Adulthood Ma'ruf, St Tzabitah Hafizhah; Nurdin, Muh Nur Hidayat; Piara, Muh Rajan
卷 7 编号 2 (2024): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v7i2.535

Abstract

Prosocial behavior, or helping behavior, is an action performed voluntarily by an individual without any external pressure. This behavior is intended to help someone sincerely without considering any personal gain for the helper. However, among individuals in the community, some may not immediately show their concern and may prioritize their own needs first. This study aims to examine the relationship between self-concept and prosocial behavior in early adulthood in Makassar. The study involved 63 early adults in Makassar. The sampling method used was accidental sampling, and hypothesis testing was conducted using simple linear regression. The analysis revealed a correlation coefficient of r=0.744 and a significance value of p=0.000 (p<0.05), indicating a significant relationship between self-concept and prosocial behavior. Additionally, the R-squared value was 0.554, meaning that 55.4% of the variance in prosocial behavior can be explained by self-concept among early adulthood in Makassar. This study suggests that having a strong self-concept is important for enhancing prosocial behavior.