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Journal : Ulumuddin : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman

Kajian Tartibunnuzul Dan Sababunnuzul Dalam Ayat-Ayat Khamr Bagi Pengembangan Metode Dakwah Sudury, Ahmad Miftahus; Al Faruq, Abdul Qudus; Thobroni, Ahmad Yusam
Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v14i2.2650

Abstract

The phenomenon of alcohol addiction in Indonesia has rapidly spread across various demographics, from the elderly to the youth. A strategic approach to addressing this issue involves drawing upon the gradual prohibition of alcohol (khamr) established during the Prophet Muhammad’s time. This study aims to examine the stages and processes of khamr prohibition in early Islam as a reflection for contemporary challenges. The research adopts a qualitative methodology, sourcing information from books and other literature (Library Research), and applies a descriptive historical analysis to integrate Tartibunnuzul (chronological order of revelation) and Sababunnuzul (context of revelation) approaches. Findings reveal that the Prophet’s method addressed alcohol prohibition progressively, starting with prohibiting intoxication during prayer (An-Nisa [4]: 43), encouraging contemplation on its benefits and harms (Al-Baqarah [2]: 219), and finally, establishing an absolute prohibition (Al-Maidah [5]: 219). This gradual approach proved psychologically effective and presents valuable insights for addressing modern-day challenges in dakwah.