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Journal : Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah

PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN ETOS KERJA GURU TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SMA BUDDHIS BODHICITTA MEDAN Simanungkalit, Josua Chariston; Telambanua, Eben H; Sihombing, Elsina
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): PUTERi Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v9i1.51005

Abstract

The problem of education quality is currently also being faced by schools in Medan City, especially private high schools. The issue of education must be of great concern because through educational institutions quality human resources can be created. The quality of human resources plays a major role in determining the success of activities in various physical and non-physical development sectors. In this research, the method used is a survey, while the type of research is correlational research. The survey method is used to obtain data from certain natural places, but researchers carry out treatments in collecting data, for example by distributing questionnaires, tests, structured interviews and so on. The survey was conducted on teachers at the Medan Bodhicitta Buddhist High School. This research technique was carried out to analyze the influence of two independent variables, namely the principal's leadership (X_1), work ethic (X_2), on one dependent variable, namely teacher performance (Y). There is no significant influence of the principal's leadership and teacher work ethic on teacher performance at Bodhicitta Buddhist High School. It can be seen that the value of F_count < F_table (3.008 < 3.340) with a significance level of 0.066 is greater than 0.05. There is no significant influence between the principal's leadership on teacher performance at Bodhicitta Buddhist High School. This can be seen from the t test between the principal's leadership and teacher performance, the calculation results show t_count < t_table, namely 1.951 < 2.048 at a significance level of 0.061 and N = 31. There is a significant influence of teacher work ethic on teacher performance at Bodhicitta Buddhist High School. This can be seen from the t test between teacher work ethic and teacher performance, the calculation results show t_count > t_table, namely 2.347 > 2.048 at a significance level of 0.026 and N = 31.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PANCASILA AND RELIGION TO INCLUSIVISM FROM THE PROCLAMATION PERIOD TO THE PRESENT IN INDONESIA Simanungkalit, Josua Chariston; Manalu, Maria Magdalena; Simanungkalit, Pebriyan
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): PUTERI HIJAU: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SEJARAH
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v10i2.65256

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the relationship between Pancasila and religion in shaping and strengthening inclusivism in Indonesia, from the proclamation period to the contemporary era. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data was collected through literature studies, historical documentation, and interviews with religious leaders and academics. The results of the study show that since the beginning of independence, Pancasila has been formulated as the basis of an inclusive state and able to accommodate religious diversity through the precepts of the One Godhead. The state plays an active role in strengthening inclusivity through official religious recognition policies, the establishment of the Forum for Religious Harmony (FKUB), and multicultural education. Social practices such as interfaith dialogue and joint religious celebrations reflect the application of Pancasila values in daily life. However, this study also found challenges such as increasing intolerance, radicalism, and identity politics that hinder the spirit of togetherness. Therefore, strengthening inclusivism requires synergy between the state and society through the internalization of Pancasila values, religious moderation, and the strengthening of the law against discriminatory actions. This research emphasizes that Pancasila and religion are not entities that contradict each other, but complement each other in realizing a just, peaceful, and harmonious society.