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Case report: clinical presentation and diagnostic findings in a cat with diabetes mellitus and hepatic-biliary disorders Hafizsha, Nabila Latifa; Agung, Nabilah Putroe; Nurfadhilah, Elvina; Fitriana, Rizky
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Vol. 9 (2) November 2024
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v9i2.43956

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder and endocrinopathy characterized by hyperglycemia or a persistent increase in blood glucose levels. This case describes a male domestic cat exhibiting symptoms of vomiting, loss of appetite, and yellowish discoloration of the ears and oral mucosa, which was diagnosed with DM and hepatic-biliary disorders based on serum biochemistry and ultrasonographic examinations. The treatment included insulin injections, antibiotics, antiemetics, a liver supplement, and a specialized diabetic diet. After 14 days of insulin injection and a diabetic diet, the cats blood glucose levels returned to normal. A diabetic diet will be provided for the cat throughout its lifetime.
BIMBINGAN TEKNIS SELEKSI BIBIT KERBAU JANTAN DAN BETINA UNGGUL PADA KELOMPOK TERNAK DI DESA GAMPA, KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Ammar, Muhammad; Sari, Eka Meutia; Koesmara, Hendra; Resthu, Muhammad; Novita, Cut Intan; Agung, Nabilah Putroe; Azim, Muhammad; Kardin, Julia; Masduqi, Masduqi; Mudastsir, Mudastsir
Peternakan Abdi Masyarakat (PETAMAS) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Volume 5, Nomor 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : Departemen of Animal Science, Agriculture Faculty, Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/petamas.v5i1.45960

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peternak di Desa Gampa, Kabupaten Aceh Barat, dalam pemilihan dan pengelolaan bibit kerbau jantan dan betina unggul. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh kelompok ternak di daerah ini antara lain rendahnya produktivitas ternak yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman tentang seleksi bibit unggul dan manajemen reproduksi yang tepat. Melalui bimbingan teknis ini, peserta diberikan materi dan pelatihan langsung mengenai kriteria pemilihan bibit kerbau unggul serta strategi pemeliharaan yang berorientasi pada peningkatan mutu genetik ternak. Metode yang digunakan meliputi diskusi interaktif, dan praktik lapangan bersama narasumber ahli di bidang peternakan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta dalam membedakan kerbau jantan dan betina unggul, serta komitmen untuk menerapkan pengetahuan tersebut dalam usaha ternak mereka. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi langkah awal dalam peningkatan produktivitas dan keberlanjutan usaha peternakan kerbau di Desa Gampa.
ASSESSING ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE OF VAGINAL MUCUS (ERVM) SCORES IN ESTRUS PHASE OF ACEH COWS AND THEIR ASSOCIATION WITH ESTROGEN AND PROGESTERONE LEVELS Thasmi, Cut Nila; Husnurrizal, Husnurrizal; Melia, Juli; Agung, Nabilah Putroe; Riady, Ginta; Yusuf, M.; Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar; Sayuti, Arman; Hasan, M.; Nazaruddin, Nazaruddin; Hafizuddin, Hafizuddin; Nurliana, Nurliana
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 19, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v19i2.44940

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the correlation between ERVM scores and the levels of estrogen and progesterone in Aceh cows during estrus.This study utilized 8 clinically healthy Aceh cows aged 3-5 years. ERVM scores were determined using a DraminskiTMestrus detector probe insertedinto the vagina on the first day of estrus. Estrogen and progesterone concentrations were measured in blood samples collected on the first day of estrususing the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Data on the correlation between ERVM scores and the levels of estrogen andprogesterone concentrations were analyzed using the Pearson correlation test. The results showed that the average ERVM score during the estrusphase was 192.9216.94 , and the average concentrations of estrogen and progesterone were 103.1344.86 pg/mL and 0.960.60 ng/mL,respectively. Correlation analysis revealed that coefficient correlation (r) values between EVRM and estrogen was -0.607 and with progesterone was-0.149. In conclusion, the ERVM score in Aceh cattle indicates moderate estrus, and the ERVM score obtained in this study is negatively correlatedwith estrogen and progesterone concentrations.
Serum IL-6 AS A marker of immuno-inflammatory response to Zn-Mg alloy implants in porcine (Sus scrofa) Hafizsha, Nabila Latifa; Safitri, Jessica Anggun; Ulfa, Rasyida; Khalid, Idham; Agung, Nabilah Putroe; Makmur, Ali; Fitriana, Rizky
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Vol 10 (1) May 2025
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v10i1.45637

Abstract

Background and Aim: The present study aimed to evaluate the immune-inflammatory response induced by ZnMg(3x) and ZnMg(4x) alloy implants in the porcine urinary bladder by measuring serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels.Materials and Methods: Nine porcines, aged 2-3 months old with 25-30 kg body weight, were divided into three groups: ZnMg(3x), ZnMg(4x), and control, while the observation time was performed on days 0, 14, and 28. Implantation was performed on the urinary bladder using cystotomy techniques. Measurement of IL-6 levels is done using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Data were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance (ANOVA).Results : The results showed that at day 0 for the ZnMg(3x) and ZnMg(4x) implants were 0.53 0.92 pg/mL and 0.10 0.17 pg/mL, respectively. On day 14, IL-6 levels in both implants decreased, although not significantly. On day 28, a slight increase was observed in ZnMg(3x) compared to ZnMg(4x), but this was also not significant (P0.05).Conclusion: Based on the results, Zn-Mg materials are suitable to be used as urinary stent base materials.
Phytoestrogenic Activity of Fresh Bitter Melon (Momordica charantia L.) Fruit Extract on Ovarian Folliculogenesis in Female Mice Ulfa, Rasyida; Agung, Nabilah Putroe; Fitriana, Rizky; Makmur, Ali; Hafizsha, Nabila Latifa
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol12issue2page102-109

Abstract

Momordica charantia L., commonly known as bitter melon, is a medicinal plant that contains various bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, saponins, tannins, triterpenoids, and alkaloids. These compounds have potential antifertility properties. This study aimed to evaluate the potential of bitter melon extract as an antifertility agent in female animals. A total of 18 female mice (Mus musculus L.) were divided into three groups: a control group (K0), treatment group 1 (P1) received 5% bitter melon extract, and treatment group 2 (P2) received 10% extract. The mice (Mus musculus L.) were orally administered the extract for 16 consecutive days using the gavage method. On the final day of treatment, the mice were dissected to isolate the ovaries. The ovaries were weighed and processed for histological examination using the paraffin method and Hematoxylin-Eosin staining. The observed parameters included the number of primary, secondary, tertiary, and Graafian follicles. Data were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan’s post hoc test to determine statistical differences among groups. The results showed that administration of 5% bitter melon extract significantly increased the number of primary and secondary follicles. However, at the 10% concentration, a reduction was observed in the number of all follicle types, including Graafian follicles. These findings indicate that low-dose bitter melon extract may promote ovarian follicle development, whereas high-dose administration exhibits antifertility potential through a phytoestrogen mechanism that inhibits follicular maturation.