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Kursi Ergonomis Untuk Menurunkan Kelelahan Pada Perajin Perak Di Kecamatan Manggala Januar Ariyanto; Syamsiar S Russeng; Mappeaty Nyorong
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Agustus 2020: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v3i1.151

Abstract

Sikap kerja yang tidak ergonomis merupakan salah satu penyebab kejadian kelelahan pada perajin perak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kursi ergonomis terhadap penurunan kelelahan kerja berdasarkan respon asam laktat dan glukosa pada perajin perak. Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperiment. Dengan jumlah sampel masing-masing 18 perajin perak pada kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan yang dipilih secara random sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi sikap kerja, kadar asam laktat dan glukosa sebelum dan sesudah bekerja. Analisis data berupa uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney digunakan untuk menguji pengaruh kursi ergonomis terhadap penurunan kelelahan kerja pada perajin perak. Hasil penelitian menunujukan bahwa 30.6% responden berada pada 26 – 35 tahun. 50% responden memiliki sikap kerja dengan risiko tinggi pada kelompok kontrol dan 72.2% memiliki risiko rendah pada kelompok perlakuan. Selisih kadar asam laktat pada kelompok kontrol (2.92 mmol/kg) dan perlakuan (0.51 mmol/kg) dengan nilai p (0.000) menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pada kedua kelompok. Selisih kadar glukosa kelompok kontrol (4.94 mg/dL) dan kelompok perlakuan (3.50 mg/dL) dengan nilai p (0.000) menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kadar glukosa pada kedua kelompok. Disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan asam laktat dan berkurangnya glukosa pada pekerja dengan kursi ergonomis berbeda dengan pekerja tanpa kursi ergonomis yang berarti bahwa penggunaan kursi ergonomis mengurangi kelelahan pada perajin perak.
Edukasi Penerapan Standarisasi Obat dan Alat Kesehatan di RS Harum Sisma Medika Kota Jakarta Timur dan RSU Tangerang Selatan Hardiman SG; Januar Ariyanto; Azizah Zen
AS-SYIFA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2023): AS-SYIFA: JURNAL PENGABDIAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/assyifa.4.1.41-47

Abstract

Standar pelayanan di rumah sakit meliputi pengelolaan sediaan farmasi, alat kesehatan, dan bahan habis pakai. Manajemen logistik adalah proses perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan pengelolaan kegiatan logistik yang dimulai dengan pengadaan, penyimpanan, distribusi, dan penghapusan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan rumah sakit. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah agar staf dan karyawan rumah sakit dapat mengetahui pentingnya penerapan standarisasi obat dan alat kesehatan di rumah sakit. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Sisma Medika Jakarta Timur dan Rumah Sakit Umum Tangerang Selatan.  Kegiatan dilakukan tanggal 21 juni dan 6 juli 2023. Sasaran pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah perwakilan staff dan karyawan rumah sakit. Metode dan media yang digunakan adalah penyebaran leaflet dan memberikan edukasi. Hasil dan pembahasan:. edukasi berhasil dilakukan dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan  pemahaman pentingnya penerapan standarisasi obat dan alat kesehatan yang meilbatkan semua pihak terkait, termasuk staf medis, manajemen rumah sakit dan pemasok. Dengan demikian, manajemen logistik yang efektif dapat menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih terorganisir efisien dan berkualitas tinggi dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan kepada pasien.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Pada Pekerja Home Industry Konveksi X Tangerang Selatan Azizah Zen; Ghafira Nisa Ramadhanti; Januar Ariyanto; Hardiman S G
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 6 No 5 (2023): Oktober 2023: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v6i5.976

Abstract

Penyakit musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) menjadi penyebab utama dalam Years Lived Disability (YLD) sebesar 17% di seluruh dunia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian MSDs. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional, dengan sampel 30 pekerja konveksi. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan lembar observasi pengukuran REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assesment), dan kuesioner Nordic Body Map. Berdasarkan penilaian REBA ada 23 pekerja pada tingkat risiko sedang (76,7%), 5 pekerja (16,7%) pada tingkat risiko tinggi dan 2 pekerja pada tingkat risiko rendah (6,7%). Berdasarkan keluhan MSDs sebesar 63,3% mengalami keluhan sedang dan 36,7% pekerja mengalami keluhan ringan. Ada hubungan usia (p value=0,000), masa kerja (p value=0,000), aktivitas fisik (p value=0,009), postur kerja (p value=0,041) dengan kejadian MSDs. Tidak ada hubungan jenis kelamin (p value=0,425), kebiasaan merokok (p value=0,425) dengan kejadian MSDs. Banyak mengeluhkan terkait punggung, pinggang, bahu kanan, dan bokong mereka.
Hubungan Beban Kerja dengan Stres Kerja pada Pekerja Konstruksi Pembangunan Jalan Tol Cinere-Jagorawi Dihartawan, Dihartawan; Ariyanto, Januar; Latifah, Noor; Al Maududi, Abul A'la; Odang, Maulidina Salsabilla
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 20, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkk.20.1.42-48

Abstract

Stres kerja di Indonesia masih menjadi suatu masalah yang cukup serius. Berdasarkan penelitian yang ada, angka gangguan mental emosional sebesar 9,8% dan sebesar 35% stress akibat kerja berakibat fatal. Dengan meningkatnya kegiatan pembangunan di era pemerintahan saat ini tentunya beban pekerja dibidang konstruksi semakin meningkat dengan adanya target capaian penyelesaian proyek yang semakin singkat. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan beban kerja dengan stres kerja pada pekerja konstruksi pembangunan jalan Tol ruas Cinere-Jagorawi Tahun 2023.  Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel adalah pekerja konstruksi Pembangunan jalan tol ruas Cinere-Jagorawi sebanyak 80 responden dengan tehnik total sampling. Hasil penelitian didapat ada hubungan antara beban kerja dengan stres kerja dengan hasil p-value 0,006 (p-<0,05). Sehingga bagi pekerja upaya mengelola emosi yang positif dalam mengemban kewajiban atau pekerjaan yang sedang dijalani akan dapat meminimalisir potensi stres kerja yang akan timbul.
FACTORS RELATED TO THE INCIDENCE OF EYE FATIGUE TO COMPUTER EXPOSURE IN WORKERS AT PT. A. W FABER-CASTELL INDONESIA BEKASI IN 2022 Fidela Angelina Hafiz; Triana Srisantyorini; Dihartawan; Januar Ariyanto
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.360

Abstract

The use of computers is useful as a communication tool, facilitating work. Excessive use of computers can cause eye disease, body, or head. Globally, around 45-70 million people spend time watching videos. basic health research in 2018, the proportion of eye injuries caused by an event or accident in the productive age of 15-45 years was 2.6%. As for the type of employee work, eye injuries have a proportion of 0.5 %. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of eye fatigue due to computer exposure among workers at PT. AW Faber-Castell Indonesia Bekasi Year 2022. This type of research uses analytic research with a cross-sectional approach with a total sample of 50 workers at PT. AW Faber-Castell Indonesia. The sampling technique uses the Total Population. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with the Chi Square test. The results of this study indicate workers who experience eye fatigue (74%). The most common types of eye fatigue are blurred vision (42%), sore eyes (32%), and difficulty focusing to see (30%). In this study, there were no variables that had a significant relationship, namely the distance on the monitor screen with a p-value = 0.303, eye rest P- value = 0.886 (p-value>0.05) OR = 0.735 (95% CI = 0.202-2.674), duration of computer uses p-value = 1000, work period p -value = 0.707, lighting p -value = 1000. There were many complaints of eye fatigue and duration of computer use that exceeded 4 hours/day. So, it is recommended to pay attention to the risk of eye fatigue by stretching to rest the eyes work with lighting appropriate to the type of work object, and carry out maintenance.
ERGONOMIC RISK ANALYSIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDs) OPERATOR FINAL INSPECTION ON AUTMOTIVE INDUSTRY IN TANGERANG CITY Mariyatul Qibtiyah; Januar Ariyanto; Triana Srisantyorini; Aragar Putri; Agus Triyono
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.437

Abstract

Ergonomics is very important to note so that work-related illnesses and accidents do not occur. Disturbances arising from ergonomics are Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), namely disorders of body structures such as muscles, joints, tendons, ligaments, nerves, cartilage, bones, local blood circulation system. Ergonomics risks were identified using REBA and MSDs complaints using the Nordic Body Map questionnaire. Age, education, exercise habits, smoking habits, BMI, body posture and length of work are factors that can influence MSDs complaints. The aim of this research is to know the factors that influence MSDs complaints. Cross sectional study design with a sample of 231 using logistic regression analysis. The results showed that the ergonomic risk level was low 17,3%, medium 16,9% and high 65,8%. The prevalence of MSDs complaints is 65,8% felt by operators. Respondents aged > 35 years (42,9%), SMA/SMK and below (91,8%), do not have exercise habits 95,2%, smoke every day (59,3%), BMI is overweight (72,7%), risky posture (83,1%) and normal working hours (72,7%). There is a relationship between ergonomic risk, body posture and MSDs complaints. In conclusion, the dominant factor influencing MSDs complaints is body posture with OR 0,127. The research suggestion is to make improvements through the OHS control hierarchy such as equipping lifting equipment, re-designing conveyors for transporting tires, modifying racks to be non-level, socializing working safely and working with poster zones, making work procedures safe.
FACTORS RELATED TO SAFE DRIVING BEHAVIOR IN STUDENTS AT SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 1 PEKANBARU Syifa Rahmah Fadila; Januar Ariyanto; Dadang Herdiansyah; Andriyani
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v4i1.454

Abstract

Safety Riding is a way of driving that is safe and comfortable for a rider against other riders. Based on data from the Pekanbaru Police Traffic Unit in the last 3 years (2018-2020) there have been 576 traffic accidents due to safety riding issues such as not using personal protective equipment, not obeying traffic signs, driving at high speed, and driving in underage. motor vehicle. good traffic awareness and safe driving behavior are needed for the community, especially among teenagers, such as in Pekanbaru. This study was to determine the relationship between knowledge level and safe driving behavior (safety riding) in class XII students at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru. This research is a quantitative research using analytic methods using a cross sectional approach which will take a sample of 216 students by using the two proportions difference hypothesis test. Analysis with chi square = 0,05.  Data collection used  a  questionnaire   with    ethical   number No.10.169.B/KEPK- FKMUMJ/VI/2023. Related variables include knowledge variable with p-value 0.021, attitude variable with p-value 0.010, gender variable with p-value 0.006, SIM ownership variable with p-value 0.044, driving period variable with p-value 0.005, distance variable travel with a p-value of 0.009. while the variables that have no relationship include, the age variable with a p-value of 0.864. The level of knowledge related to safe driving behavior is knowledge, attitude, gender, driving license ownership, driving period, and mileage. For Pekanbaru Police, they should pay more attention to and provide education to schools about driving safety from an early age so that it is hoped that this will reduce the risk of accidents in young adults because they have received knowledge from an early age.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS CAUSING WORK FATIGUE IN MYGAS FILLING WORKERS AT PT. X, SOUTH TANGERANG CITY IN 2023 Rizky Wulandari; Januar Ariyanto; Triana Srisantyorini; Dadang Herdiansyah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v4i1.456

Abstract

Work fatigue is one of the occupational safety and health issues that must be addressed thoroughly because it can lead to a decrease in productivity and work performance. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that more than 414 work accidents occur every day in Indonesia, 27.8% are caused by significant fatigue, and around 9.5% or 39% of work accident victims are disabled. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors that cause work fatigue in PT. X mygas filling workers in the city of South Tangerang 2023, this research was carried out starting from January 28 with a cross-sectional design. The sample was taken with a total sampling technique of 38 respondents. The analysis was carried out bivariate through the chi-square test. With ethical number 10.063.B/KEPK-FKMUMJ/II/2023. As many as 39.6% of workers experienced moderate fatigue. The results of the bivariate test showed that there was a relationship between the age of 0.040 (p=0.05) and work fatigue in PT. X's mygas filling workers in the city of South Tangerang in 2023. And there was no relationship between gender 1,000 (p=0.05), working period 1,000 (0.05), work shift 0.571 (p=0.05) and sleep duration 0.305 (p=0.05) with work fatigue in mygas filling workers at PT. X. South Tangerang City 2023. It is expected to complete the work according to physical ability and capacity. Make the most of your rest time to recover from physical fatigue due to repetitive work.
FACTORS RELATED TO WORK FATIGUE IN OCBC TOWER CONSTRUCTION PROJECT FINISHING WORKERS AT PT BUANAMAJU HASTASENTOSA IN 2024 Banny Adam; Januar Ariyanto; Dihartawan; Luqman Effendi
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v4i1.606

Abstract

Work fatigue is a problem in the field of Occupational Health and safety that can be one of the factors in workplace accidents. In 2018, there were 173,105 cases in the management and construction industry. With one of the factors causing the occurrence is the condition of fatigue at work. In 2013, and 65% of the workforce experienced physical fatigue. This study aims to determine the factors associated with work fatigue at PT Buanamaju Hastasentosa workers where finishing work is done at night because it is done when employees go home from work and many construction workers are overtime because the work has not been completed. The population of this study is all workers of PT Buanamaju Hastasentosa as many as 60 workers who work in the finishing project OCBC tower South Jakarta. Data analysis of this study using the chi square assay α =0.05. The results showed that workers who experience severe fatigue there are 24 (40%) workers there and the calculation of the bivairiat test obtained age (p-value=0.023), smoking status (p-vaue=0.035), sleep quality (p-value=0.027), between periods of work (p-value=0.087). Conclusion in this study there is a relationship between age, smoking status and sleep quality with work fatigue and there is no relationship between the length of work with work fatigue. The author's suggestion is that there are still workers who experience severe fatigue, to reduce fatigue, the company can provide training to prevent work fatigue.
Menstrual Disorders and Work Stress: Psychosocial Hazards among Female Workers Jannah, Farahul; Syarifah, Ismi Farah; Ariyanto, Januar; Raharjo, Agung; Sahri, Moch.
Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Vol 5 No 1 (2025): PJPHSR
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Pancasakti, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/pjphsr.v5i1.1721

Abstract

The issues commonly faced by female workers are related to psychosocial hazards, which can lead to work stress among female workers. Unmanaged work stress can have negative effects on the health of female workers, one of which is menstrual disorders. This study aims to analyze the psychosocial hazards and the menstrual disorders frequently experienced by female workers. This research is a literature review, with Google Scholar used as the database for article searches. The literature search criteria in this study followed the PICOS approach. The results of this literature review indicate that work stress is associated with menstrual disorders in female workers. The most frequently reported stressor is workload, while the menstrual disorders experienced by female workers include premenstrual syndrome, dysmenorrhea, and abnormal menstrual cycles.