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Journal : Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies

Zakat Distribution sebagai Moderasi Pengaruh Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Indonesia Yeti Meliany Lubis; Eva Yuniarti Utami; Imron Natsir; Ramli Semmawi; Fahmi Syam
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i2.7271

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on the poverty rate in Indonesia with zakat distribution as a moderating variable. The research method used in this study is quantitative descriptive research with secondary data types that can be accessed through the website of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Indonesia and the page of the PPID Baznas RI Information and Documentation Management Officer. Data analysis was carried out using the Eviews 12 application to determine the effect of Gross Domestic Product on the poverty rate in Indonesia. Then a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) test was carried out to determine the moderating effect of zakat distribution on the relationship between Gross Domestic Product and the poverty rate in Indonesia. The results of this study are that Gross Domestic Product does not have a significant effect on the poverty rate in Indonesia. Therefore, the moderation test conducted shows that zakat distribution does not directly moderate the relationship between gross domestic product and poverty rates in Indonesia.
Peran Zakat dalam Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Indonesia Jufri Jacob; Mohammad Kotib; Muhammad Kamal; Ramli Semmawi; Fahmi Syam
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.1810

Abstract

This research aims to determine the role of zakat in alleviating poverty in Indonesia. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with content analysis techniques and library research. The research results show that zakat has an important role in reducing poverty rates in Indonesia. With professional management of zakat funds, it is possible to increase the level of demand and purchasing power of the community, so that the community becomes more prosperous. Apart from that, zakat funds are also able to increase investment activities and community productivity in business activities, so that in the end, professional management of zakat funds can reduce poverty rates.