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Journal : Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)

The Role of Self-Concept in Shaping Prosocial Behavior in Early Adulthood Ma'ruf, St Tzabitah Hafizhah; Nurdin, Muh Nur Hidayat; Piara, Muh Rajan
卷 7 编号 2 (2024): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v7i2.535

Abstract

Prosocial behavior, or helping behavior, is an action performed voluntarily by an individual without any external pressure. This behavior is intended to help someone sincerely without considering any personal gain for the helper. However, among individuals in the community, some may not immediately show their concern and may prioritize their own needs first. This study aims to examine the relationship between self-concept and prosocial behavior in early adulthood in Makassar. The study involved 63 early adults in Makassar. The sampling method used was accidental sampling, and hypothesis testing was conducted using simple linear regression. The analysis revealed a correlation coefficient of r=0.744 and a significance value of p=0.000 (p<0.05), indicating a significant relationship between self-concept and prosocial behavior. Additionally, the R-squared value was 0.554, meaning that 55.4% of the variance in prosocial behavior can be explained by self-concept among early adulthood in Makassar. This study suggests that having a strong self-concept is important for enhancing prosocial behavior.
The Effect of Social Support on Stress Coping in People with HIV Irfan, Muh; Nurdin, Muh Nur Hidayat; Ansar, Wilda
卷 6 编号 2 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i2.262

Abstract

The high stress experienced by ODHIV requires adaptive coping. Negative stigma in society exacerbates the situation so that ODHIV do not get social support which is very important in dealing with stress or problems. This study aims to determine the impact of social support on stress coping among ODHIV in Makassar. This study involved 56 respondents respondents aged around 15-50 years taken from the Gaya Celebes Foundation (YGC), social support group care foundations (YPKDS), and hospitals. The research method employs a quantitative survey approach. The measuring instruments used in this study were The Brief Cope (Carver, 1997) and the Multidimensional Social Support (MSPSS) (Zimet, Dahlem, Zimet, & Farley 1988 The results showed that the value of the Wald test sig. value of 0.001 (p < 0.05) means that the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of social support on stress coping in people with HIV with a Negelkerke R Square value of 42,3% where the greater the social support received by ODHIV, the greater the possibility of coping with stress adaptively.