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Journal : Toga Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Pembelajaran IPS Materi Sejarah Di SMP Negeri 2 Timang Gajah Selviana, Anita; Nugraha, Muhammad Adika; Nababan, Surya Aymanda
Toga Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/toga.v1i2.676

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of character education in learning Social Sciences (IPS), especially on historical material at SMP Negeri 2 Timang Gajah. Character education is an important part of education that serves to form students who have a positive attitude, responsibility, and good social ethics. The implementation of character education in learning (social studies), especially in history material, is one way to instill character values in students through learning history, by learning history students can apply and model the values contained in historical events. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. with observation, interview, and documentation methods to collect data. The results obtained from this study show that teachers succeeded in integrating moral values such as honesty, responsibility, and tolerance through interactive teaching methods and analysis of historical figures. This approach not only improves students' understanding of historical material, but also encourages the application of character values in everyday life. The implementation of character education in learning social studies history material is effective in shaping students' positive behavior in accordance with the moral values taught.
Pemanfaatan Media Film Dokumenter Dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik di kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 11 Medan Ayu, Dedek; Nugraha, Muhammad Adika; Sumantri, Pulung
Toga Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/toga.v1i2.677

Abstract

This research aims to (1) investigate how documentary films can serve as a historical learning resource for Class XI Social Studies students at SMA Negeri 11 Medan, and (2) determine whether using documentary films can improve students’ learning outcomes in history. The research employs a quantitative experimental approach, targeting the entire XI IPS cohort at SMA Negeri 11 Medan. Using purposive sampling, Class XI IPS 1 was designated as the control group and Class XI IPS 3 as the experimental group. Data collection methods included observation, multiple-choice tests, and analysis through normality, homogeneity, and hypothesis tests (t-test with a significance level of α = 0.05). The findings reveal that (1) documentary film use in history lessons significantly enhances students' learning experiences, particularly on the topic of Japan’s entry into Indonesia, by offering an engaging and visual approach. (2) There was a notable improvement in learning outcomes in the experimental group compared to the control group. The post-test average score in the experimental class was 78.69, while the control group scored 78.31. Additionally, hypothesis testing results for both classes produced a sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000, affirming the positive influence of documentary films on students’ historical learning outcomes.