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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi

PENGARUH MEDIA BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS (STUDI PADA SMAN 1 BANDUNG KABUPATEN SERANG) Febriyanti, Amanda Aretuza; Rosita, Neng Ayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus does not only occur in the 30-60 year age group; it has also been observed in a large number of adolescents. Therefore, in an effort to stop the increasing death rate due to diabetes mellitus, education is needed. Education through the use of learning resources in the form of booklets to help students adopt a smart lifestyle. Booklet media is a versatile, attention-grabbing, and powerful type of media. Purpose: this research is to find out how booklet media influences students' understanding of preventing diabetes mellitus at SMAN 1 Bandung, Serang Regency. Methods: Pre-Experiment One Group Pretest-Postest Without Control and the PPE (Planning, Production, Evaluation) media development model are used in this study. One tool used to test knowledge is the questionnaire. The Paired Simple T-Test was employed for data analysis. Results: The research findings indicated that the booklet media developed using the PPE development model was deemed suitable for use in the field after receiving a media test assessment of 96%, a material test of 100%, and a small scale test of 90%. The pretest knowledge level was 52,2%, and the posttest knowledge level results were 83,8%. The Paired Sample T-Test findings indicate a p-value of 0,001. Conclusion: It was determined that the booklet media "Let's Prevent Type II Diabetes Mellitus Smartly" was practical and that it had an impact on students' understanding of the studies conducted at SMAN 1 Bandung, Serang Regency, addressing the prevention of diabetes mellitus.
PENGARUH MEDIA KOMECA TENTANG POLA MAKAN SEHAT TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS Gustyana, Nandini Dwi; Rosita, Neng Ayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: Cases of diabetes mellitus are on the rise; in Cimahi city, there were 7,604 in 2019 and 10,640 in 2020, according to the CimahiCity Health Office (2022). Not only does this substantial rise occur in the elderly, but it is also seen in teenagers. According to Goran et al. (2003), a significant portion of overweight teenagers (more than 25%) develop diabetic symptoms by the time they reach the age of 15. The goal of this study is to assess the impact of KOMECA media on healthy eating habits among SMPN 12 Cimahi teenagers in relation to their awareness of diabetes mellitus prevention initiatives. Method: This study used a quantitative approach based on a pre-experimental design, especially a one-group pretest-posttest layout. Professional simple random sampling, a method of probability sampling, was used to choose the sample. The Wilcoxon test was used to analyze the data. Also, the 4D model was used for media creation. Results: The average level of knowledge among students rose from 55.54 to 83.84 after being exposed to the KOMECA (Kotak Inviting Reading) media.Conclusion: After receiving the KOMECA (Kotak Inviting Reading) media, there was a 51% increase in awareness about the importance of good eating habits in preventing diabetes mellitus.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA VIDEO CERDAM SEBAGAI MEDIA EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS DI POSBINDU TERATAI CILEBUT BOGOR Qonitah, Nafilah Nur; Rosita, Neng Ayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus data for West Java is 863,903 in 2023. So the number of Diabetes Mellitus sufferers seen from year to year in the city of Bogor is 111,577. The data for 2023 is the highest. The number of diabetes sufferers at Posbindu Teratai is 25 people. Objective: Develop clever video media to prevent diabetes. Method: Development of RND with a 4D model includes a total sampling technique and data collection is carried out using in-depth interviews. Results: At the Define stage, media is needed that is interesting, informative, images that can move and also bright colors. In the Design stage, video media was used using the Canva application, capcut with a duration of 4 minutes 2 seconds. In the Development stage, material experts tested with 90% results, media experts with 96% results and development trials with 98% results, meaning the media was "very feasible used". At the Disseminate stage it is distributed using the YouTube application. Conclusion: Define requires media that is interesting, informative, images that can move and also bright colors. In the Design stage, video media was used using the Canva application, Capcut with a duration of 4 minutes 2 seconds. In the Development stage, material experts, media experts and development trials were tested. At the Disseminate stage it is distributed using the YouTube application.