Suprihadi
Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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MENINGKATKAN SELF EFFICACY PADA ANAK MULTIKEKHUSUSAN TUNADAKSA DAN TUNAGRAHITA SDLB PANCABAKTI KEC. WONOASRI MADIUN Dian Agestingsih; Mutin Kartika Dewi; Suprihadi; Heny Sulistyo Rini; Retno Saraswati; Sulasih; Anna Tridiyanto; Endang Pudjiastuti Sartinah; Murtadlo
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 01 (2025): Volume 10 Nomor 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i01.20980

Abstract

This study aims to describe and improve self-efficacy in children with multiple physical and mental disabilities at SLB Panca Bakti Wonoasri. The background of the problem raised is the challenges faced by children with special needs in the learning process, especially in terms of participation and understanding of the material. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the use of basic number flash card media significantly improves the cognitive abilities and self-confidence of children with physical disabilities  and mental disabilities in understanding basic number concepts.
SELF EFFICACY PADA ANAK TUNADAKSA : LEVEL, STRENGTH, GENERALITY Suprihadi; Mochamad Nursalim
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 01 (2025): Volume 10 Nomor 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i01.21036

Abstract

Self efficacy is a belief held by an individual regarding their abilities or potential, so that they can achieve the desired goals using their own means. Self efficacy owned by every individual, including disabled children. A quadriplegic child is a child who has a physical disability so that the child experiences physical problems or limitations in mobility like other people. This research aims to find out self efficacy in children with disabilities. The type of research used is qualitative research with a case study method. This research was carried out at Gunungsari Elementary School, Madiun Regency. Based on the research conducted, there are three aspects self efficacy in disabled children. First, the aspect of the task difficulty level (level) which includes behavior that is felt capable of and behavior that is avoided because it is felt to be beyond the limits of ability. Second, the aspect of strength level (strength) which includes optimism in learning and completing assignments. Third, the generalization aspect (generality) which includes self-confidence in a particular activity and self-confidence in a varied set of activities and situations. For example, in the academic field, WWN always completes the tasks given by the teacher, including smart students and in the non-academic field they still take part in PJOK learning according to their circumstances, but take part in PJOK learning only doing activities that they feel capable of. For example, in throwing a ball, continue to follow the exercise carefully with other students and avoid behavior because it is felt to be beyond your limits. When at home, he does assignments independently and is optimistic about completing assignments accompanied by his parents.