Ansyori, AK
Department Of Ophthalmology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya M. Hoesin Hospital, Palembang, South Sumatera

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Journal : Ophthalmologica Indonesiana

Relationship between Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer with Visual Field Defect in Non Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Alfurqon Alfurqon; Ramzi Amin; AK Ansyori
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 41 No 3 (2015): Ophthalmologica Indonesiana
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/journal.v41i3.43

Abstract

Background: In the early stages of diabetic retinopathy, neuronal abnormalities include changes in ganglion cell death. Neuronal apoptosis is suspected as one of the causes responsible for the occurrence of lesions at an early stage of diabetic retinopathy, which results in a decrease in number of ganglion cells and thinning of the layer of ganglion cells, which can be caused by several mechanisms including glutamat excitoxicitate, oxidatice stress, hyperglichemia, and neuroinflamation. Retinal ganglion cell death and axonal degeneration, will cause thinning of the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) which may result in a decrease in neural function, which in turn have an impact on the occurrence of visual field defects. This study is to determine the relationship between the thickness of RNFL with visual field defects in patients with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR). Methods: This study is a comparative analytic cross-sectional design with sample of 66 eyes of 34 people in clinic of retina subdivision of Moh. Hoesin Hospital Palembang from July to November 2013. Patients of NPDR examined fundus photo, Oculo Coherence Tomograph and Humphrey Field analyzer. Results: RNFL thickness average in this study is 104.4±10.9 μm. Visual field defect occur ini moderate and severe NPDR. Conclusion: There is a strong relationship between RNFL thickness with visual field defects in patients NPDR (r =-0.693). Keywords: RNFL thickness, visual field defect, NPDR  
Management of Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSC) with Focal Laser Photocoagulation: Poster Presentation - Case Report - Resident Aziztama, Rezandi; Amin, Ramzi; Ansyori, AK
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/17saar34

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Introduction : Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSC) is an idiopathic retinal disease, characterized by focal leakage from the choroidal vessels due to RPE changes resulted in serous detachment of the neurosensory retina. CSC is suspected to be a multifactorial disease. Treatment of CSC is indicated for cases with SRF persisting for more than 4 months, decreased visual acuity, history of recurrence or history of previous CSC in other side with poor visual outcome. Case Illustration : A 41-year-old man complained sudden blurry vision on left eye since 3 months ago, accompanied by decreased ability to see in the middle field. In the left eye there was decrease fovea reflex. Fundus Fluorescein Angiography showed Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSC). Laser Focal Photocoagulation was performed for a patient in this case. Discussion : Conclusion : Patient was treated with Laser Focal Photocoagulation and pharmacological acetazolamide with the aim of closing the leak in the RPE and increasing SRF absorption.
MANAGEMENT EALES’ DISEASE GRADE III B: A RARE CASE: Poster Presentation - Case Report - Resident Evasha, Agung Putra; Amin, Ramzi; Ansyori, AK
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/92cbvg28

Abstract

Introduction : Eales' disease is an idiopathic occlusive retinal vasculopathy that mostly affects the peripheral retina bilaterally in young, predominately male patients. A hallmark of eales disease is recurrent vitreous hemorrage can all cause some patients to experience severe vision loss Case Illustration : A 39-year-old male with vitreous hemorrhage caused by Eales Disease grade III B with initial visual acuity 1/300. Ultrasound imaging showed the membrane like lesion with 1/2 retinal reflectivity, after moderate movement and vitreous hemorrhage on both eyes. The photo-fundus showed there is decreased fovea reflex and perimacular exudate with visible contours of sclerotic blood vessels, visible cotton wall spot, and macroaneurysm. There is also haze grade 3 on media, visible folds in the inferior part, visible shadows of cotton wall spots. The patient was managed with pars plana vitrectomy with endolaser Discussion : In this case, patient was diagnosed as vitreous hemorrhage caused by Eales Disease grade III B on both eyes but it getting worse on left eye further. We chose to perform PPV with endolaser on right eye. The outcome was good on right eye based on better visual acuity and decreased hemorrhage, but in the left eye, which not treated, worsen outcome occurred Conclusion : The management of this patient’s case showed good results in both anatomic and functional outcomes for right eye, but unfortunately left eye is on serious problem