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Journal : Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

PENGARUH EARNING PER SHARE (EPS) TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Elizar Sinambela
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 13, No 1 (2013): ILMU EKONOMI DAN STUDI PEMBANGUNAN
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.377 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v13i1.235

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Earning Per Share (EPS) terhadap Return Saham pada perusahan Property dan Real Estate yang  terdaftar di BEI. Fenomena dalam penelitian ini adalah dari beberapa perusahaan diperoleh adanya kenaikan laba yang diikuti dengan kenaikan Return Saham, namun pada beberapa perusahaan lain kenaikan ini tidak diikuti dengan kemampuan perusahaan menghasilkan Return Saham yang meningkat.Tekhnik pengambilan data yang dalam penelitian ini adalah metode dokumentasi dan pendekatan asosiatif. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah jenis data sekunder, Pengujian statistik dilakukan  dengan program aplikasi SPSS 16.0 for windows, meliputi statistik deskriptif, analisis regresi sederhana, dan uji hipotesis (uji t).Hasil uji statistik t bahwa Earning Per Share (EPS) mempunyai  pengaruh negatif yang tidak signifikan terhadap Return Saham dimana tingkat signifikansinya lebih besar dari alpha yaitu (0,36 > 0,05) dan nilai (-0,93) <  (2,052). Hal  ini menunjukkan bahwa EPS bukanlah satu-satunya faktor yang mempengaruhi return saham. Bagi para peneliti lanjutan, sebaiknya perlu perlu menambah variabel-variabel lain yang memberikan pengaruh dan tidak pengaruh terhadap Return saham sehingga dapat diketahui faktor mana yang paling berpengaruh dan tidak berpengaruh dalam upaya peningkatan Return saham, menambah waktu penelitian dan menambah sampel perusahaan.
Analisis Struktur APBD Dalam Meningkatkan Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Pada Pemerintah Daerah Sumatera Utara Elizar Sinambela; Fitriani Saragih; Eka Nurmala Sari
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 18, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.874 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v18i2.2527

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Struktur APBD dalam meningkatkan Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah pada Pemerintah Daerah Sumatera Utara. Tujuan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kondisi saat ini dimana kinerja pemerintahan masih kurang baik mulai dari daerah sampai ke pusat. Ini dapat diketahui dari efektifitas dan efisiensi kebijakan pengeluaran pemerintah yang belum dapat sesuai dengan target yang ditentukan. Selain itu juga masih banyaknya oknum pemerintah yang melakukan korupsi, atas dana pemerintah. Hakikatnya APBD  adalah  penjabaran  kuantitatif  dari  tujuan,   sasaran  pemerintah  daerah  dan  tugas  pokok  serta fungsi  unit  kerja, sehingga harus  disusun  dalam  struktur  yang  berorientasi  pada  pencapaian  tingkat  kinerja  tertentu. Oleh sebab itu  alokasi  dana  yang  digunakan  untuk  membiayai  berbagai  program  dan  kegiatan  dapat  memberikan  manfaat  yang  benar-benar  dirasakan  masyarakat  dan  pelayanan  yang  berorientasi  pada  kepentingan  publik  (PP  No  58  Tahun  2005). Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut maka penelitian ini mencoba untuk menganalisis struktur APBD dalam meningkatkan Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah dengan mengambil kasus pada pemerintahan daerah Sumatera Utara. Dengan menggunakan metode research and development (R&D).Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Propinsi Sumatera Utara belum efektif dan efisien terlihat dari APBD yang menunjukan realisasi pendapatan dan belanja belum dapat mencapai target. Pada Struktur APBD saat ini masih belum sesuai dengan Permendagri nomor 13 Tahun 2006 pada bagian pembiayaan daerah yang ternyata belum jelas diungkap pada struktur APBD. Perencanaan yang baik akan berdampak pada pelaksanaan dan pengawasan keuangan yang baik pula. Sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja pemerintah daerah. 
EFEKTIVITAS ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAERAH KABUPATEN BATU BARA Elizar Sinambela
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 14, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.25 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v14i2.214

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of local revenues with a case study on Kabupaten Batubara. This study aims to determine the cause of Finance and Asset Management Agency Kabupaten Batubara has not been able to achieve the effectiveness of budget revenues. With the results of this study will be expected to provide input to the regional government in conducting the preparation and analysis of budget revenues based Effectiveness Budget. Data collection techniques in this research is the method of documentation and descriptive approach. The type of data that is used is the type of quantitative data, which is where the data is sourced from secondary data. The results showed that the effectiveness of budget revenues Financial Management Agency Kabupaten Batubara, generally speaking, has not been effective or less effective. Ineffective performance budget revenue that occurred in Kabupaten Batubara due to the lack of effectiveness in the achievement of budget revenue (PAD), especially in the case of not achieving the revenue budget of levies and lack of effectiveness in achieving the revenue that comes from the provincial government transfers funds. To the need for review of the mechanisms of budget preparation and review of the implementation of the system of local revenue realization.
Potensi Ekonomi Sumber Daya Kelautan Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Langkat Dalam Mencapai Blue Economy Sri Endang Rahayu; Prawidya Hariani RS; Elizar Sinambela
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v22i1.11041

Abstract

Blue Economy is a future economic model activity that considers advantages and innovation strategies by following the natural conditions of the coast. Blue Economy is also a tool that can be used to improve unfavorable economic conditions and create more activities with an activity model that must be sustainable. The concept of sustainable development is one of the efforts to preserve the environment. Indonesia strongly supports the implementation of the concept of sustainable development, one of which is the Blue Economy concept. As a maritime country (blue economy), Indonesia's biodiversity is very large and must be managed more efficiently and effectively, so that the economy of coastal communities in the future will be better.This study aims to analyze the economic potential of coastal marine resources in achieving the Blue Economy concept in Langkat Regency, Sumatra Utara province. The contribution of the fisheries and marine sectors has increased, followed by the development of mangrove forest-based village tourism. However, the potential in the mangrove area has not been achieved optimally because the economic use of the results of the mangrove ecosystem has not been economically exploited. Therefore the economic level of the community in the coastal area of Langkat Regency is still relatively low and has not been able to develop other sectors based on coastal ecosystems. The development of technology and industrialization in the economy today are two things that are contradictory to the preservation of the natural environment around the world because the drive to improve the economy produces a lot of natural damage associated with unsustainable development. Consequently, the development of the economic sector becomes a strong challenge for the world economy by using a system that tends to be exploitative. The pattern of planning and management of the marine and fisheries sector must be reflected in the RPJMD and the strategic plan for Langkat Regency.
Implementasi Akad Syirkah Dalam Ekonomi Islam (Studi Kasus Usaha Peternakan Ayam Boiler Pola kemitraan Di Kecamatan Silinda) Elizar Sinambela; Rafika Chudriana putri; Basmaida Waty Tambusay; Muhammad Yusuf; Isnaini Harahap
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 23, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v23i1.15177

Abstract

Currently, many business activities are carried out by way of cooperation. One of the forms of cooperation in Islam is called the Syirkah Akad, which is a cooperation agreement by combining the resources owned for the achievement of common goals. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the implementation of the Syirkah Contract in society, especially in the case of the Partnership Pattern Boiler Chicken Farming Business in Silinda District. The method used is field research with an Islamic law research approach. The results obtained from this study are that the Partnership Pattern Boiler Chicken Farming in the Silinda sub-district is a collaborative activity using the Syirkah Inan Contract. Where both parties agree to cooperate in terms of work (charity) and capital (mall). In its implementation, Inan's syirkah contract was carried out in accordance with the pillars of the Syirkah contract, namely the existence of consent and qabul, the subject of the agreement and the object of the contract which includes capital, work, profits and losses. In the perspective of Islamic microeconomics, the implementation of the Syirkah Contract that occurred in this case, has been able to explain how demand by consumers (PT. Karya Energi Mandiri) and offers made by producers (breeders), as well as the behavior of consumers and producers who are bound by the syirkah so as to be able to make an economic decision regarding pricing, costs and markets based on sharia provisions.
Pertumbuhan Penduduk dan Kualitas Manusia dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Syariah di Indonesia (Literatur Review) Sinambela, Elizar; Harahap, Isnaini; M. Nawawi, Zuhrinal
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 24, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v24i2.18186

Abstract

The development of Sharia Economics in Indonesia is currently accelerating. The government is mobilizing all available resources, including human resources. The development of sharia business activities is carried out by strengthening the capacity of sharia business actors. This research aims to determine the impact of population growth and human quality in improving the sharia economy in Indonesia. The research method used is a qualitative method using literature review analysis. The results of this research show that the growth of Indonesia's population, which is predominantly Muslim, has great potential in improving the sharia economy in Indonesia. To improve Sharia Economics, qualified people are needed with qualifications that have soft skills and hard skills. Education and skills are hard skills that must be possessed, while soft skills must be supported by 4 main characteristics, namely having the quality of faith, knowledge, quality of good deeds, and social quality, so that the goals of the sharia economy as a sustainable economy can be realized.