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Journal : Saintika Medika: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga.

The Risk for Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Cognitive Function of High School Student Ferrany Thifla Aghni Brilliana; Nurfitri - Bustamam; Cut - Fauziah
Saintika Medika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol16.SMUMM2.11340

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder characterized by recurrent partial and/or total upper airway obstruction during sleep resulting in hypoxemia and arousal. One of the risk factors for OSA is obesity which its prevalence increased in Indonesia. OSA has a negative effect on cognitive function broadly. This study was aimed to determine the association between risk for OSA and cognitive function in high school students with obesity at Sulthon Aulia Boarding School, Bekasi. The study used a cross-sectional design and a simple random sampling technique. Data were taken using the Berlin Questionnaire and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Indonesia version (MoCA-Ina) Questionnaire. The sample size is 47 subjects with inclusion criteria had overweight or obese body mass index (BMI) and were willing to be the research subjects. Subjects with a history of head injury, smoking, drinking alcohol, and taking sedative drugs were excluded from the study.  There were differences in BMI and neck circumference between high-risk subjects for OSA and low-risk subjects for OSA. The risk level for OSA was significantly associated with cognitive function (p = 0.001; OR =12.727).  High-risk subjects for OSA are recommended to lose weight and perform a polysomnographic evaluation.
The Relationship between Screen Time and Screen Size with Computer Vision Syndrome Sisca Erlita; Nurfitri Bustamam; Sri Wahyuningsih
Saintika Medika Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol19.SMUMM1.22564

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, student activities are carried out online using various gadget sizes. This situation increases the risk of computer vision syndrome (CVS). This study aims to determine the relationship between screen time and screen size with CVS among Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta medical students. The study used a cross-sectional design, questionnaire, and application to measure screen time. The study showed that 59.5% of the 84 subjects experienced CVS symptoms. The screen time of subjects on smartphones was 7.22 ± 3.01 hours/day, and on laptops 6.03 ± 3.49 hours/day. The subject uses a laptop 14 (11 - 16) inches and a smartphone 6.4 (4.7 - 6.7) inches. The Pearson correlation test showed a correlation between screen time and CVS scores (p = 0.032; r = 0.234). The Chi-square test showed there were differences in symptoms of excessive blinking between the group with laptops ≤ 14 inches and > 14 inches (p = 0.019), as well as differences in symptoms of eyes redness (p = 0.042) and blurred vision (p = 0.031) between the group with smartphones < 5.8 inches and ≥ 5.8 inches. There is a relationship between screen time and screen size with CVS.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abimanyu Putera Yudha Achmad Zuchriadi Agneta Irmarahayu Agustini Purwaningastuti, Diana Andrisha, Naufal Hilmi Astari, Riezky Valentina Aulia Chairani Aulia Chairani, Aulia Auliannissa, Salma Ayodya Heristyorini Ayudia, Tsabita Azzahra Brenda Tam Basuki Supartono Budiman, Anisa Novita Citra Ayu Aprilia Citra Ayu Aprilia Citra Ayu Aprilia Cut Fauziah Cut Fauziah Cut Fauziah Cut Fauziah Cut Fauziah Darmawan, Mutiara Dewi, Via Arsita Dhia Adhi Perwirawati Diana Agustini Purwaningastuti Diana Agustini Purwaningastuti Duma Lumban Tobing Eko Satrio Bahari Eko Satrio Bahari Erna Harfiani Evin Novianti Fahira Alia Natassha Fajriati Zulfa Fatma M Idrus Baagil Fazriani, Alifianisa Fellicia Naurah Andryas Ferrany Thifla Aghni Brilliana Fiora Ladesvita Hany Yusmaini Harastha Qinthara Mathilda Hardini, Niniek Harumi Kusuma Wardani Heri Wibisono Heristyorini, Ayodya Hikmah Muktamiroh Indra Setiawan Indra Setiawan Kevina Nuraini Yusuf Kevina Nuraini Yusuf Laura Hotdiana Lisa Safira Makkiyah, Feda Anisah Malvin Dharma Wiratama Manpan Drajat Maria Selvester Thadeus Marie Selvester Thadeus Marlina Dewiastuti Marlina Dewiastuti, Marlina Mashoedojo Mashoedojo Maulida, Ika Meiskha Bahar Muhammad Afrian Wiji Pratama Muhammad Ferrel Privansyah Cader Cader Muhammad Harahap Muhammad Reiza Musthafa, Zainal Nasrulloh, Nanang Naufal Hilmi Andrisha Ningsih, Sri Rahayu Niniek Hardini Nugrahayu Widyawardani Nugrahayu Widyawardani Pangaribuan, Kia Iglesias Panji Octo Prasetio Panji Octo Prasetio Prijo Sidipratomo Pritha Maya Savitri Pritha Maya Savitri Purwaningastuti, Diana Agustini Rachmawati, Alfira Rafi Raihan Retno Yulianti Ria Maria Theresa Runinda Pradnyamita Safira, Lisa Salma Tania Simanjuntak, Kristina Sisca Erlita Soroy Lardo Sri Wahyuningsih Sri Wahyuningsih Sunarya, Putri Amelia Taufiq Fredrik Pasiak Theodore, Ishak Ramos Tri Faranita Tri Faranita Uswatun Hasanah Via Arsita Dewi Wahyukarno Wahyukarno Wibowo, Naufal Rafi Kusuma Widianingsih Widianingsih Widyaningrum, Chairunisa Widyanto, Didit Winda Lestari Yanti Harjono Hadiwiardjo Yanto Sandy Tjang Yosha Putri Wahyuni Zainal Musthafa