Pase: Journal of Contemporary Islamic Educational
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Pase: Journal of Contemporary Islamic Education

Prinsip-Prinsip Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Kitab ar-Rasul al-Mu’allim wa Asalibuhu fi al-Ta’lim

Mannan, Mannan (Unknown)
Salabi, Agus Salim (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2024

Abstract

Ar-Rasūl al-Mu’allim wa Asālibuhu fī al-Ta’līm by Shaykh Abdul Fattah Abu Ghuddah is one of the classical references that systematically illustrates the teaching methods of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). This study aims to identify and analyze the learning principles exemplified by the Prophet and to evaluate their relevance within the context of contemporary Islamic Religious Education (PAI). The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach using content analysis of the text Ar-Rasūl al-Mu’allim. Data were examined through a literature review, synthesis of Islamic educational theories, and integration of relevant previous research findings. Each learning principle was analyzed based on its pedagogical, psychological, and methodological structure. The study identifies fourteen learning principles of the Prophet Muhammad: (1) gradual approach, (2) maintaining motivation, (3) considering individual differences, (4) nurturing the soul, (5) optimizing reasoning, (6) facilitating understanding, (7) using instructional media, (8) providing rewards, (9) capturing attention, (10) offering detailed answers, (11) being active in teaching, (12) reinforcement through repetition, (13) employing various methods, and (14) contextualizing situations. These principles are grouped into four main categories: cognitive, affective, social, and methodological strategies. The findings indicate that the Prophet’s teaching methods were holistic, adaptive, and highly relevant to 21st-century learning approaches. Integrating these principles into Islamic Religious Education can enhance teaching effectiveness, depth of understanding, and character formation among learners.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Pase

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

Description

Pase: Journal of Contemporary Islamic Educational berfokus pada kajian isu-isu pendidikan Islam kontemporer di berbagai lembaga pendidikan Islam. Jurnal ini mendorong penelitian dan diskusi akademik terkait pendidikan Islam dalam berbagai disiplin ilmu dan lembaga pendidikan, dengan perhatian khusus ...