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PENGARUH PENYAKIT INFEKSI DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BALITA DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Kusumawati, Erna; Sri Rejeki, Dwi Sarwani
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Children under five years are risk group of infectious diseases and their health condition. Nutritional status in people in some area is determining by growth status especially related with childen under five years nutritional status. The aim of this research is to analize the influence of infectious disease and environtmental factors toward children under five years nutritional status in hte district of Banyumas. It is case control study design with retrospective approach with 69 children under five as sample. It used observational by using structured questionare to collecting the data from mother as research subject. Research variables such as children under five years nutrition status, infectious diseases, energy and protein consumption level, environmental level, environmental factors, sosio culture. Data is analyzed with univariate, bivariate and multivariate by using logistic regression. Research result showed that variable statistically signification influenced children under five nutritional status were energy consumption level, housing ventilation and housing cleaness. The effort to increase nutrional status among children under five years need a comprehensip program including increasing children under five consumption, healthy housing and increasing knowledge of mother about nutrition and health.

EFEKTIVITAS ALUMINIUM SULFAT DAN KAPUR DALAM MENURUNKAN BIOLOGICAL OXIGEN DEMAND (BOD) DAN TOTAL SUSPEND SOLIDS (TSS) PADA LEACHATE Yuniarno, Saudin; Kuswanto, Kuswanto
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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rubbish or refuse is a part of something that cannot be used, unvorable or something that must be thrown and commonly produced from the activities done by human. The rubbish in the landfill will be docomposed, and it will result leachate. If the leachate is not well managed, it will contaminate teh ground water and surface water in Gunungtugel landfill, Purwokerto. The method of research used was experimental research and the type of the research was explanatory. The research aims to study the effectively of Alluminium Sulphate and Calcium in decreasing Viological Oxygen Deman (BOD) an Total Suspende Solid with quasi experimental research design and the research design used was pre test post test control group design. The statistic test used was paired t tes, anova with meaning level was 95 %. from the pre treatmnet research, the BOD average resulted was 283,30 mg/lt and TSS 325,88 mg/lt, with BOD content after treatment : dosage 4 g/lt=87, 16 mg/lt, dosage 5 gr/lt = 75,37 mg/lt; dosage 6 gr/lt = 91,88; dosage 7 gr/lt = 117,22 mg/lt. Meanwhile the average of TSS content after treatment was; dosage 4 gr/lt = 64,99 mg/lt; dosage 5 gr/lt; dosage6 gr/lt = 73,68 mg/lt; dosage 7 gr/lt = 112,27 mg/lt. The effective dosage resulted was 5 mg/lt. But if it is compared to SK MenKLH No. Kep 03/MenKLH/II/1991, this dosage has justfulfilled the type III of basic quality standard. The researcher suggest that dor the better result, the use of Alluminium Sulphate and Calcium are separated, so the ability of each coagulant in v=bonding organic can be more maximized. The use of Calcium will be more effective if all the flocks of the coagulation process used Alluminium Suffate have settled.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEJADIAN FILARIASIS DI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN widiyastuti, retnani
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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The filariasis is a main problem of health in indonesia. It is caused by the infection of filaria worm and is infected by all kinds of mosquitos. The Fillariasis spreads in almost provinces in Indonesia. Based on the territory program report and research reslut (rapid mapping) in 2000 there were 6.233 people which had chrinic case that spread over 1553 villages in 647 local government cliniscs, 26 province as an endemic area. Pekalongan regencys is the endemic Fillariasis area. The determining on the endemic area is based on microfilaria rate (Mf Rate). According to the blood result of fingers which was done in 2002 until 2006 in 7 sub district, there were 3 sub districts with rate >1% they were Wiradesa (1,4%), Tirto (1,14%) and Wonokerto (1,23%). Count of Filariasis sufferer which was reported by health department Pekalongan regency from 2002 until 2006 were 44 sufferer which spreads over in 10 subdistricts. This research was done to get to know the factors which influenced to Filariasis genesis in Pekalongan regency and the factors individual characteristics (age, sex, occupation, income, education and citizen status), environment factors (condition of vector resting places, condition of brood places, existance of reservoir, existance of cattle and ever lived with the sufferer) and behaviour (knowledge, attitude, habit of going out at night, the protection effort of mosquito bite and the efforts to eliminate mosquito nest). This study uses case control design. The sample taking technique was base on fixed disease sampling. It also used the analysis unvariate, bivariate and multivariate. The research result showed that the factors whisch influenced to Fillariasis genesis were the unwell attitude (OR=11,602 with 95% Cl = 1,2020 - 111,962) and not doing the elimination mosquitos nest (OR = 14,323 with 95% Cl = 3,278 - 55,028). While the dominant factors which influenced was not doing the ellimination of mosquitos nest OR = 14,323 with 95% Cl = 3,728-55,028 meant that someone who didnt eliminate mosquitos nest would have a risk 14 times greater to have the Filariasis compared with someone who eliminate teh mosquitos nest. From the research result it is better to elliminate the mosquitos nest by cleaning the water plants, filling the flooded area, cleaning the drain, flowing the flooded area, making the drain for garbage disposal, cleaning the bushes and not hanging teh dirty clothes.

PENGELOLAAN MP-ASI-LOKAL DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DAN STATUS GIZI BALITA USIA 6-24 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS PURWOKERTO SELATAN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Suryanto, Suryanto; Dardjito, Endo
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Lack of nutrition on infant and children can cause interference in growth and development. 0-24 months old is the fastes growth sufficient periode and should get nutrition intake to support optimum growth and development. to reach the optimum growth and development age swap of infants should get esclusove breast milk feeding until 6 month old, to givesuplememtary feeding to infant since 6 month old. yhe objectives of these research are to know the management of suplementyary feeding and the effect to growth rate and nutritional status under 5 6 month to 124 month old public health center Purwokerto Selatan Banyumas Regency. Methods of this research is retrospective cohort . sample is under five 6 month-24 month old as many as 35 from poor families. data analysis were used descriptive, ANOVA and Chi square test. the result of this research did not show significant weight gain by giving suplementary feeding. after least research did not show significant weighting gain by giving suplementary feeding.after leastsignificance difference test, there was different on second anh third month (p value 0,006 and 0,000 (<0,05)). Chi square Test showed that was different supplementary feeding with nutrir=tional status on third month (p value 0,032 (<0,05)) and closeness of weak relationship (association coefisien 0,289). conclusion; intervention by suplementary local food 6-24 month increased body weight significantly after two month, influenced nutrition status on third minth.

ANALISIS PERBEDAAN PERSEPSI TENTANG MUTU PELAYANAN ANTARA PASIEN RUJUKAN PETUGAS DENGAN PASIEN KEMAUAN SENDIRI DI PELAYANAN RAWAT INAP GERIATRI RUMAH SAKIT dr. KARIADI SEMARANG Widayati, Sri; Kurniawan, Arif
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Based to visit data year 2005 known that from amount of 238 patient there are amount of referred patient from health officer more that is 171 patient (71,85%) compared to patient who taken care with their willingness counted 67 patient (28,15%). Therefore, it requires to know patient's preception especially about the take care service of to lodge in Division of Geriatri both of reffered and chosening their room with theirselves as base of posisioning or marketing promotion next. The purpose of this research is to know the difference perception about the take care service of to lodge in Division of Geriattri both of referred and chosening theur room with theirselves as base of posisioning or marketing promotion next. The purpose of this reseaech is to know the difference perception about the  take care service of to lodge to old age between reference patient from health officer and patient who taken care with their willingness in division of Geriatri Hospital of dr Kariadi Semarang. This research used observation with method of survey, to explain the relation between variable independent and variabke dependent. This research not only quantitative approach, but also with qualitative approach by using indepth interview to get input about take care service of to lodge and promotion which have been done.the time approach of data collecting use study of crosssectional.this research not only quantitative approach, but also with qualitative approach by using indepth interview to get input about takecare service of to lodge and promotion which have been done. The time approach of data collecting use study of crossectional. This research population is all patient who take care of to lodge in two month range of time in take care room of to lodge division of Geriatri Hosputal of dr Kariyadi Semarang. This research sample amount to 62 people, consist of31 reference patient from health officer group ND 31 Patient with their willingness group. Analyse bivariate in this research is analysis of mann whitney. Analysis Multivariant usesanalysis of Mannova. Resukt of biavariate analysis shiws, there is not diferennce perception between patient take care of lodge who is reffered by healt officer and patien who choicening with their selves about reability service (p=0,207), perception about responsiveness service (p=0,598) , perception about assurance service (p=0,425), perception about tangible service (p=0,121), and perception about emphaty service (p=0,797). Result of analysis of multivariate indicate that there was not different together perception about reability service (p-0,292), perception about responsiveness service (p=0,292)and perception aboutassurance service (p=0,292), perception about tangible service (P=0,393) and perception about empathy service (p=0,292) between reference patient from health officer and willingness patient?s self. The conclusion of this researchis reference patient from health officer and willingness patiens self had the same perception about service quality. There is not difference together perception perception about reliability service, responsiveness service, assurance service, tangible service and empathy service from health officer and willingness patient self. Suggestion for the management of Geriatri division dr Kariadi Senarang have to upgrades service and improve service promotion to old age society.

PEMODELAN KUANTITATIF DETERMINAN-DETERMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMATIAN PERINATAL Sri rejeki, Dwi Sarwani; Aji, Budi
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Martenal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Perinatal Death Rate (PFR) were indicators to measure performance of antenatal carte for all countries.  Every year about eight million perinatal death rates or die in the first month of delifery. Perinatal Death Rate (PFR) in Banyumas Regency was 2,96/100 or 62 cases in 2005. High Perinatal Death Rate in Banyumas Regebcy caused researched interested to identify causal factors related PDR. Quantitative modeling to analyze causal factors of perinatal Death Rate. The study observational research with case control design approach, there were 58cases and 58 sampling. As case group was all PDR in BAnyumas Regency and control groupwas all survive baby borne in the same block (1RT) and the same brith day with case group. There are some significantly effect toward perinatal death rate, asphyxia (OR=93,13 95% CI=12,06 ? 917,31); Low income (OR = 76,70 95% CI=4,56 ? 1289,08 ; Infection ((OR=46,06 95% C1=3,64 ? 582,68) ; and lowbirth weight (OR 7,55 95% C1 =1,71 ? 33, 25). Quantitative model  as following Y             = 1 1+ e ?(constans + B asphyxia + B infection+B low birth  weight Continuum antenatal care and seeking for health treatment if there are any co morbiduity with the baby such as asphyxia , infectuoinn an low birth weight.

PEMODELAN KUANTITATIF UNTUK ANALISIS HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Rahardjo, Setiyowati; Kuswanto, Kuswanto; Aprilianingrum, Farida
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Take  care children are something need to achieve growth and nutritional status optimally . the role of take care children  determinan to children growth were important, good take care children can increasing nutritional staus and children health. This research aimed to study the correlation between take care children and nutritional status pf children under5 years. Research design implemented was case cobtrol. Total sample 92 children under 5 year with 23 severaly malnutritional status. Data collection by ibterviewed to their mother with structured questioners. Data analysis with ubivariabt, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Descriptiveanalysis showed that in saverely malnourished case study, most (73*=%) mother taje careof children are middle, 66,7% mother have middle nutrition knowledge, 95,7 % mother have low education level, 53,6% children were infection disease and capability of food health accessibility expenditures have average Rp. 130.000,-. In moderately malnourished case stidy , most (62,3%) mother take care of chikdren are middle 69,6% mother have middle nutrition knowledge 89,9%mother have low education level, 53,6% children were infection disease, and capability of food health accessibility expenditures have avarege Rp/ 129.700,00. In severely malnourished and moderately malnourished case study there was correlation between mother taej care children withnutritional status of children after attent by capability pf food health accessibility expenditures and mother education level. It recommended to mother always monitoring ther chikdren nutritional status by routin activity in posyandu, give food for fulfill theur nutrition need.

PEMODELAN KUANTITATIF UNTUK ANALISIS HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Setiyowati Rahardjo; Kuswanto Kuswanto; Farida Aprilianingrum
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5882.137 KB)

Take care children are something need to achieve growth and nutritional status optimally . the role of take care children determinan to children growth were important, good take care children can increasing nutritional staus and children health. This research aimed to study the correlation between take care children and nutritional status pf children under5 years. Research design implemented was case cobtrol. Total sample 92 children under 5 year with 23 severaly malnutritional status. Data collection by ibterviewed to their mother with structured questioners. Data analysis with ubivariabt, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Descriptiveanalysis showed that in saverely malnourished case study, most (73*=%) mother taje careof children are middle, 66,7% mother have middle nutrition knowledge, 95,7 % mother have low education level, 53,6% children were infection disease and capability of food health accessibility expenditures have average Rp. 130.000,-. In moderately malnourished case stidy , most (62,3%) mother take care of chikdren are middle 69,6% mother have middle nutrition knowledge 89,9%mother have low education level, 53,6% children were infection disease, and capability of food health accessibility expenditures have avarege Rp/ 129.700,00. In severely malnourished and moderately malnourished case study there was correlation between mother taej care children withnutritional status of children after attent by capability pf food health accessibility expenditures and mother education level. It recommended to mother always monitoring ther chikdren nutritional status by routin activity in posyandu, give food for fulfill theur nutrition need.

PENGARUH PENYAKIT INFEKSI DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BALITA DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Erna Kusumawati; Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7218.941 KB)

Children under five years are risk group of infectious diseases and their health condition. Nutritional status in people in some area is determining by growth status especially related with childen under five years nutritional status. The aim of this research is to analize the influence of infectious disease and environtmental factors toward children under five years nutritional status in hte district of Banyumas. It is case control study design with retrospective approach with 69 children under five as sample. It used observational by using structured questionare to collecting the data from mother as research subject. Research variables such as children under five years nutrition status, infectious diseases, energy and protein consumption level, environmental level, environmental factors, sosio culture. Data is analyzed with univariate, bivariate and multivariate by using logistic regression. Research result showed that variable statistically signification influenced children under five nutritional status were energy consumption level, housing ventilation and housing cleaness. The effort to increase nutrional status among children under five years need a comprehensip program including increasing children under five consumption, healthy housing and increasing knowledge of mother about nutrition and health.

EFEKTIVITAS ALUMINIUM SULFAT DAN KAPUR DALAM MENURUNKAN BIOLOGICAL OXIGEN DEMAND (BOD) DAN TOTAL SUSPEND SOLIDS (TSS) PADA LEACHATE Saudin Yuniarno; Kuswanto Kuswanto
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7188.686 KB)

rubbish or refuse is a part of something that cannot be used, unvorable or something that must be thrown and commonly produced from the activities done by human. The rubbish in the landfill will be docomposed, and it will result leachate. If the leachate is not well managed, it will contaminate teh ground water and surface water in Gunungtugel landfill, Purwokerto. The method of research used was experimental research and the type of the research was explanatory. The research aims to study the effectively of Alluminium Sulphate and Calcium in decreasing Viological Oxygen Deman (BOD) an Total Suspende Solid with quasi experimental research design and the research design used was pre test post test control group design. The statistic test used was paired t tes, anova with meaning level was 95 %. from the pre treatmnet research, the BOD average resulted was 283,30 mg/lt and TSS 325,88 mg/lt, with BOD content after treatment : dosage 4 g/lt=87, 16 mg/lt, dosage 5 gr/lt = 75,37 mg/lt; dosage 6 gr/lt = 91,88; dosage 7 gr/lt = 117,22 mg/lt. Meanwhile the average of TSS content after treatment was; dosage 4 gr/lt = 64,99 mg/lt; dosage 5 gr/lt; dosage6 gr/lt = 73,68 mg/lt; dosage 7 gr/lt = 112,27 mg/lt. The effective dosage resulted was 5 mg/lt. But if it is compared to SK MenKLH No. Kep 03/MenKLH/II/1991, this dosage has justfulfilled the type III of basic quality standard. The researcher suggest that dor the better result, the use of Alluminium Sulphate and Calcium are separated, so the ability of each coagulant in v=bonding organic can be more maximized. The use of Calcium will be more effective if all the flocks of the coagulation process used Alluminium Suffate have settled.

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Contact Name
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Journal Mail Official
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Location
Kab. banyumas,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA