cover
Contact Name
Nur Rochmah Kumalasari
Contact Email
nurrkumala@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
jurnalintpipb@gmail.com
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota bogor,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26223279     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Artikel yang dipublikasikan pada Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan mencakup cakupan luas topik penelitian dalam bidang ilmu nutrisi dan teknologi pakan, termasuk agrostologi, industri dan teknologi pakan, nutrisi ternak unggas, nutrisi ternak pedaging, nutrisi ternak kerja dan olahraga, nutrisi ternak perah, nutrisi satwa harapan dan hewan peliharaan, mikrobiologi rumen, mikrobiologi ternak, fisiologi nutrisi, metabolisme nutrisi, kajian biologi molekuler terkait nutrisi pakan, ternak dan metabolismenya, dan kajian-kajian lain yang relevan dengan topik dan isu terkini dalam bidang ilmu nutrisi dan teknologi pakan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan" : 10 Documents clear
Efektivitas Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula yang Diproduksi dengan Teknik Fortifikasi Nutrisi Berbeda terhadap Produktivitas Stylosanthes guianensis pada Cekaman Kekeringan: Effectiveness of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Produced by Different Nutrient Fortification Techniques on the Productivity of Stylosanthes guianensis in Drought Stress Marzukah; Manuhara Karti, Panca Dewi; Prihantoro, Iwan
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jintp.21.2.107-115

Abstract

This study aimed to test the effectiveness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) products against stylo plants (Stylosanthes guianensis) under drought stress conditions. The research design used a factorial complete random pattern (CRD) with 2 factors. Factor A was AMF: F0 (control), FU (superior AMF as a comparison), FIPB1 (1000ppm ABmix nutrient fortification technique), FIPB2 (2000ppm ABmix nutrient fortification technique), FIPB3 (3000ppm ABmix nutrient fortification technique). Factor B was the drought level, 100% field capacity (FC), 60% FC (medium dry level), and 40% FC (high dry level). The fertilizer for control plants (without AMF) was 100% dose, while plants with AMF were given a 50% dose, adding AMF ± 20 grams. The results showed an interaction between the drought factor and the different types of AMF. AMF was effective in symbiosis with stylo plants at all levels of drought. FIPB1 and FIPB2 could increase plant adaptation up to 60% FC. All AMF inoculations effectively increased leaf chlorophyll content at all drought levels. Biomass accumulation in FU and FIPB1 plants produced the best biomass. The research concluded that the quality of AMF produced with different nutrient fortifications were as good as the superior AMF (FU). Inoculation of AMF products (IPB1, IPB2, and IPB3) with 50% fertilization effectively increased the adaptation and production of Stylosanthes guianensis to a drought level of 60% FC compared to control (without AMF, 100% fertilization). Key words: Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, drought level, productivity, Stylosanthes guianensis
Perbedaan Tekanan Mesin Cetak Pneumatik terhadap Kualitas Fisik Permen Ternak: The Pressure Differences in Pneumatic Machine on the Physical Quality of Cattle Candy Mirza Aulia Rahman; D Suhendra; Y L R E Nugrahini; I Taufik; R W Idayanti; T P Rahayu; N Hidayah
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jintp.21.2.137-142

Abstract

Cattle candy is made using a pneumatic machine, namely the pressure force generated by the air pressure coming from the compressor. This study aimed to examine the effects of different pressures in cattle feed supplement pneumatic machines on physical quality, including moisture content, density, durability, and specific gravity. The cattle candy was made from pollard (30%), brown rice bran (10%), molasses (35%), limestone (8%), salt (5%), premix (2%), urea (5%), white cement (2%) and turmeric flour (3%). The candy was made in a size of 1 kg with a diameter of 17 cm. The research design used a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of 4 treatments (pressure differences of 5, 6, 7 and 8 bars) with 5 replications. The results showed that the pressure difference of 5-8 bars did not affect the physical quality (moisture content, density, impact resistance, and specific gravity) of cattle candy. The candy had a range of moisture content, density, durability and the specific gravity of 0.88%-0.90%, 0.93-0.94 g cm-3, 99.94%-100.00%, and 1.21-1.29 g mL-1, respectively. The conclusion of this study was that the pressure of 5-8 bars had not changed the physical quality of cattle candy. The use of low pressure (5 bars) was enough to produce good-quality cattle candy. Key words: cattle candy, physical quality, pneumatic, pressure
Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Hijauan Rumput Gajah Pakchong Panen Pertama pada Pemberian Dosis Pupuk dan Umur Potong Berbeda: Forage Growth and Production of First Harvest Pakchong Elephant Grass on Different of Fertilizer Dosage and Cutting Age Harianti, Fitri; Ridla, Muhammad; Abdullah, Luki
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jintp.21.2.68-74

Abstract

The Pakchong-1 hybrid cultivar is a highly productive forage grass cross between elephant grass and pearl millet grass (Pennisetum purpureum x Pennisetum glaucum). The research objective was to determine the growth and production response of Pakchong-1 elephant grass to different fertilizer doses and cutting ages. The study was conducted at the JASTRU (Jonggol Animal Science Teaching and Research Unit) of IPB University. This study used a 3 x 3 factorial completely randomized design (3 doses of nitrogen fertilizer x 3 cutting ages) with 4 replications. The data was analysed using ANOVA and the Duncan Multiple Range Test. The fertilizer doses used were 100, 200, and 300 kg ha-1, and the cutting ages were 50, 60, and 70 days. The research results showed that the cutting age significantly increased plant height (180.53 – 210.90 cm), dry leaf weight (3.90 – 5.63 tons ha-1), dry stem weight (2.32 – 4.38 tons ha-1), and total dry weight (6.22 – 10.02 tons ha-1). However, biomass production was not affected. There was an interaction between the fertilizer dose and cutting age in terms of the number of tillers (1.99 – 5.15 tillers per clump) and the number of leaves (5.55 – 11.18 leaves per plant). Based on the research, the optimal point for obtaining the best results in terms of plant height growth, number of leaves, number of tillers, production of fresh biomass, dry weight of stems, dry weight of leaves, and total dry weight of Pakchong-1 elephant grass was a cutting edge of 60 days and the addition of 100 kg ha-1 of fertilizer. Key words: cutting age, fertilizer dosage, forage production, growth of pakchong
Evaluasi Pengaruh Level Kandungan Protein dalam Pakan terhadap Respons Super Ovulasi: Kajian Meta-Analisis: Evaluation of Protein Level Effect in Feed on Super Ovulation Response: A Meta-Analysis Study Ponsania, Ossy; Sukria, Heri Ahmad; Wijayanti, Indah; Risyahadi, Sazli Tutur; Shiddieqy, Mohammad Ikhsan
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jintp.21.2.83-91

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate and analyze the effect of the level of protein content in feed on the superovulation response in cattle through a meta-analysis study. The meta-analysis study was performed with OpenMEE application and used scientific articles from international journals according to the topic of the study. The superovulation parameters used in this study were the number of corpus luteum, the number of collected embryos, the number of viable embryos, degenerated embryos, unfertilized embryos, and the proportion of viable embryos. The results of a meta-analysis of 37 research results in 20 scientific articles showed feed protein level had a significant effect on increasing the number of corpus luteum, collected embryos, viable embryos, and the proportion of viable embryos. Meanwhile, the feed protein level had no significant effect on degenerated embryos and unfertilized ovum. It could be concluded that an increase in feed protein content had a positive effect on several reproductive quality parameters. Key words: cow, embryo, feed, protein, reproduction, superovulation
Evaluasi Penerapan Standard Mutu dan Keamanan Pakan Ayam Pedaging dengan Metode Analytic Network Process (ANP): Evaluation of the Implementation of Quality and Safety Standards for Broiler Feed Using the Analytic Network Process (ANP) Method Irham, Ilda; Wijayanti, Indah; Retnani, Yuli; Risyahadi, Sazli Tutur
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jintp.21.2.92-99

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the role of broiler feed standards using the Analytic Network Processing (ANP) method. Data were taken from five feed manufacturing companies, three feed experts and three government institutions in the feed sector. There were 3 criteria and 6 sub-criteria in determining the best alternatif out of 6 feed evaluation in the context of implementing broiler feed quality and safety standards. The results showed that the greatest sub-criteria weight was effectiveness (0.750). In addition, the selected alternatif analysis with the highest weight was proximate analysis (0.315; 0.280) in the assessment by feed companies and the government and followed by amino acids analysis (0.365) in the assessment by feed experts. From the results, all entities assessed the proximate analysis as a priority because proximate testing on animal feed could help to determine the nutritional quality of feed by knowing the content of protein, fat, crude fiber, and other nutrients in the feed. This study was concluded that proximate testing was very important in the animal feed industry because it could help in determining the nutritional quality of animal feed, optimizing livestock growth and production, preventing nutritional deficiencies in livestock, determining the selling price of feed, and guaranteeing feed quality. Key words: ANP, feed quality and safety testing, feed standards, quality control and feed safety
Kecernaan Kalsium dan Fosfor, pH gizzard, Kadar Air Ekskreta dan Digesta pada Ayam Petelur yang Diberi Ukuran Partikel Batu Kapur Berbeda dan Enzim Fitase: Digestibility of Calcium and Phosphorus, Gizzard PH, Excreta and Digesta Moisture Content in Laying Hens on Different Limestone Particle Size and Phytase Rushafarani, Yurida; Sumiati; Nahrowi
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jintp.21.2.130-136

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the coefficient of total calcium and phosphorus digestibility effects from limestone as a source of calcium and the effect of phytase enzymes on laying hens. This study used 180 Hy-line Brown laying hens aged 75 weeks. The experimental design used was a 2x2 factorial complete randomized design (CRD) with 9 replications. The first factor was limestone particle size, i.e., P1 = limestone flour and P2 = limestone granules, and the second factor was phytase enzyme dose, i.e., Q1 = 0 FTU and Q2 = 1000 FTU. The observed variables were gizzard pH, excreta moisture content (MC), digesta MC, calcium and phosphorus digestibility using two samples and ileal digestibility. The results showed that the digestibility of calcium from limestone flour was significantly different compared to limestone granules at P<0.05. The phytase addition and the interaction with limestone particle size did not affect gizzard pH, total and ileal digestibility of calcium and phosphorus. Excreta and digesta MC had a significant effect on the particle size of limestone, the highest MC was limestone granules compared to flour (P<0.001). The addition of phytase had an effect on reducing excreta MC (P< 0.001). There was interaction between limestone size and phytase in excreta and digesta MC. The conclusion of the research was that laying hens were more efficient in digesting calcium from limestone flour compared to limestone granules. Phytase could reduce excreta and digesta MC. Key words: calcium, digestibility, limestone, particle size, phytase
Evaluasi Program Peningkatan Penanaman Hijauan Pakan Ternak Menggunakan Analytical Hierarchy Process: Evaluation of Forage Cultivation Improvement Program Using Analytical Hierarchy Process Satwika, Prawesa; Abdullah, Luki; Kumalasari, Nur Rochmah
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purposes of this research were to evaluate the effectiveness of the forage planting program in achieving the objectives and to formulate a strategy for the development of the forage program. Primary data were obtained through direct observation in the field and filling out a list of questionnaires by the resource persons. The process of collecting data for the evaluation of the forage planting program was carried out in six provinces, i.e., the provinces of Lampung, Central Java, West Nusa Tenggara, South Sulawesi, South Kalimantan and West Papua (purposive sampling). Data analysis was carried out through the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), which was a functional hierarchy, with the main input being human perception. The number of sources for the AHP method was 22 sources consisting of heads of the Directorate of Feed, agencies in charge of animal husbandry in provinces and districts, as well as farmers group. It could be concluded that that the actor that ranks first in the strategy for developing the forage planting program was the farmers group, followed by the district, provincial and central government. The most influencing factor in the strategy for developing a forage planting program was land, followed by climate, production inputs, regional commitment and forage cultivation. The strategy considered important in the development of forage planting programs was forage planting in the rainy season. The results of AHP analysis on the most influential actors and factors, farmers group and land, could be used as a reference for policy makers in developing strategies for developing forage planting programs. Key words: analytical hierarchy process, cattle, evaluation, feed, forage
Optimasi Level Benzyl Amino Purin (BAP) terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kembang Telang (Clitoria ternatea) melalui Teknik Kultur Jaringan: Optimization of Benzyl AminoPurin (BAP) Levels for the Growth of Butterfly Pea (Clitoria ternatea) Plants through Tissue Culture Techniques Jannah, Kennaya Putri Aura; Prihantoro, Iwan; karti, panca dewi manu hara
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jintp.21.2.100-106

Abstract

The research objective was to measure the optimum level of BAP for supporting the growth of butterfly pea flowers through tissue culture techniques. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments based on BAP media levels (BAP 0 ppm, BAP 0.5 ppm, BAP 1 ppm, BAP 1.5 ppm, and BAP 2 ppm) and 20 replications. Parameters measured were plant height, plant height increase, number of leaves, number of branches, number of tillers, percentage of tiller growth, plant weight, and leaf color. The results showed that the use of BAP levels 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 ppm in butterfly pea flower plants through tissue culture techniques was not effective in increasing plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, number of tillers, and percentage of tillers at the end of the research (27 DAP). Using an optimum BAP level of 0.5 ppm resulted in higher biomass production and the dominance of green leaf color visualization. Key words: BAP (Benzyl Amino Purine), butterfly pea, Clitoria ternatea, tissue culture
Performa dan Profil Darah Kambing Boerka yang Diberi Ransum Mengandung Frass Pod Kakao dan Frass Bungkil Inti Sawit: Performance and Blood Profile of Boerka Goats Fed Ration Containing Cocoa-pod Frass and Palm Kernel Meal Frass nabawi, Soviro Nurul Lisa; Fitriana, Eko Lela; Astuti, Dewi Apri; Tarigan, Andi
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jintp.21.2.75-82

Abstract

This study was aimed at evaluating the utilization of total mixed rations containing cocoa pod frass and palm kernel meal frass from BSF larvae on the performance and blood profile of boerka goats. Twelve male boerka goats with an average initial weight of 23,79±3,49 kg were used in this experiment, which were then grouped into four groups based on body weight. The treatment consisted of R0: control ration (30% forage+70% concentrate), R1: ration containing 15% cocoa pod frass+15% forage+70% concentrate, and R2: 15% palm kernel meal frass+15% forage+70% concentrate. The observed parameters were nutrient consumption, body weight gain, feed efficiency, haematological profile and blood metabolites. The study used a randomized block design and the collected data would be analysed using analysis of variance as the significance of treatments was continued with Duncan test. The result showed that ration containing cocoa pod frass gave a better response to the performance and blood profile of goats. The conclusion of this study was the feeding ration containing cocoa pod frass and palm kernel meal frass could be used as a mixture in goat rations and did not interfere with the goat’s health. Key words: blood profile, boerka, frass of black soldier fly, performance
Teknik Separasi dan Optimasi Proses Ekstrusi Bungkil Inti Sawit sebagai Bahan Baku Pakan: Optimization of The Separation Method and Extrusion Process of Palm Kernel Cake as Feed Raw Materials Foni, Lidya Rosa; Sukria, Heri Ahmad; Retnani, Yuli; Risyahadi, Sazli Tutur
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jintp.21.2.123-129

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate separation method to reduce the shells of palm kernel cake (PKC) and to optimize the extrusion process to increase the nutrient utilization. The sieving process was a method of separating two materials that had different sizes, both solid and liquid materials. The extrusion process variables used in this study were extrusion temperature and moisture content of PKC as optimization variables in the response surface methodology (RSM). The RSM design was central composite design (CCD) with 13 treatments and analysed with Design Expert version 13. PKC was separated from its shell by filtering it at a size of ≤0.600 mm and continued the extrusion process for 13 treatments using temperatures starting from 72 to 128 °C and moisture content starting from 22 to 78%. The main variable response was crude protein (CP), crude fibre (CF), and ether extract (EE). Based on statistical analysis, it was found that temperature and moisture content had a significant effect (p<0.05) on the mathematical model of the relationship between the independent variables (temperature and moisture content) and the best CP, CF and EE responses. PKC extrudate had a bulk density value of 420 kg m-3 and a total solubility of 24.11%. The conclusion of this study was that the optimal extrusion treatment at BIS was using 91 °C and 42% moisture content to produce the best chemical and physical qualities. Key words: extrusion, nutritional component, palm kernel cake, physical characteristic, response surface methodology

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 10