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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 14116332     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 3 (2010): Desember" : 6 Documents clear
CLANDESTINE LABORATORY: ANALISIS FAKTOR PENDORONG BERKEMBANGNYA LABORATORIUM GELAP NARKOBA DI INDONESIA DALAM KONTEKS TRANSNATIONAL ORGANIZED CRIMES (TNOCs) Leebarty Taskarina
Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 3 (2010): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Indonesia

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Abstract

This research discusses about phenomenon of clandestine laboratory in Indonesia. This study starts from the background problems which found that clandestine laboratory producing ecstasies and methamphetamine in some regions of Indonesia. This issue then makes author interested to discuss deeper about the production of illegal drugs at clandestine laboratory that revealed in Indonesia. This research tries to describe about the pattern of clandestine laboratory in Indonesia and the factors that will encourage the clandestine laboratory’s development in Indonesia. This study also aims to identify the clandestine laboratory activity as one form of transnational organized crime’s spread after globalization. This is a descriptive qualitative research, where the data was collected by using case files, and structured interviews. This research is conducted by analyzing files of clandestine laboratory cases that occurred in Indonesia in last five years. The results of this research answers questions about what factors encourage the development of clandestine laboratory in Indonesia. These factors are, the easiness to obtain chemicals, chemical devices, and also cooperation with foreign syndicates, which often employ drugs designer to produce illegal drugs. This research concludes that the clandestine laboratory can be developed in Indonesia because the perpetrator’s accesses to get basic chemicals drugs maker (precursor) are very easy, the use of controlled legal chemicals are leak frequently and it was used to make drugs, free sales of supporting chemical devices, and involvement of foreign drugs designer to teach how to make drugs.The results of this study tell that clandestine laboratory will continue to increase if the minimization of the perpetrator access to produce the drugs done as early as possible. Certainly, the phenomenon of clandestine laboratory can be minimized, at least to suppress the circulation of drugs in Indonesia itself.
IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG (TPPU) DI INDONESIA (SUATU GAMBARAN TENTANG PENGETAHUAN DAN APLIKASI APARAT PENYIDIK PENUNTUT UMUM DAN PPATK) Sabatini Sabatini
Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 3 (2010): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Indonesia

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Abstract

Discrepancy of general knowledge having law enforcement agents on the law model in the criminal justice system in Indonesia, makes the due process of law enforcement officials in applying the Law on Money Laundering (AML) far from optimal. The reviewed knowledge of the law enforcement agents covers investigation process, making indictment, as well as coordination among judiciary institutions, namely the Police as investigators, the Attorney General as prosecutors, and independent institutions for INTRAC (PPATK) as parties involved in providing Consolidated Results Analysis (LHA) of the AML. Due process model with its inhibiting factors ensures the presumption of innocence, thus very carefully promotes the formal process in accordance with the Criminal Procedure Code. As a result, the process has become cumbersome bureaucracy, and slow in dealing with cases of AML. The statistical test conducted using frequency and crosstab shows that due process model emphasizes the Criminal Procedure Code, particularly in terms of implementing investigation and prosecution function. This apparently has created disharmony among officials who perform their respective functions. This disharmony ultimately leads to charges of improper gift in capturing the perpetrators of AML. Attorney General as a party that makes the charges against perpetrators of AML cannot function maximally because it does not interfere the investigation process conducted by the police.Eventually, their knowledge levels of and capabilities to apply AML cases are less than optimal. This problem eventually leads to only 27 cases that utilizing AML Law within period of five years. This study finds that there is a need for law enforcement agents to harmonize the investigation utilizing the Attorney General description of general knowledge and application of AML Law.
UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA OLEH KEPOLISIAN (STUDI KASUS SATUAN NARKOBA POLRES METRO BEKASI) Paul Ricardo
Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 3 (2010): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Indonesia

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Abstract

The large number of illegal drugs use in the society was because the drugs trade still rising. The city of Bekasi has become a market for drug trade. The large number of cases can be seen through cases that being handled by the Bekasi Police Metropolitan Resort Anti Drug Unit. This study was exploring every aspect on how the Bekasi Police Metropolitan Resort Anti Drug Unit handles the drug problem which threatens the city of Bekasi. The Bekasi Police Anti Drug Unit handles the drug problem on its jurisdiction in three important efforts. The pre-emptive done as early as possible in form of informal seminar and local counseling to the society about the dangerous effect of illegal drug use. The preventive effort was implementing through series of Routine Police Operation and Special Police Operation. While the repressive efforts were law enforcement action through criminal investigation and indictment which rooted within legality aspect. Each effort still encounters several problems, such as lack of personnel, insufficient equipment, breach of information and lack of operational funds.
OPTIMALISASI FUNGSI PENYIDIKAN OLEH BADAN NARKOTIKA NASIONAL Nadhira Nadhira
Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 3 (2010): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Indonesia

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Abstract

This research is a study about investigative function given to NNB (National Narcotics Board) since 12th October 2009. Based on 75th article of Laws Number 35 Year 2009 on Narcotics, the NNB has the rights to investigate, something that used to be done only by investigators of Police Department. This research is about description of the process of investigation by NNB’s detective since the law is implemented, and their relationship with other investigator from Police Department. This Research uses descriptive qualitative approach, where the data collection is done by using literature study, Interview, and observation to NNB. This research concludes that the NNB’s investigators has done their functions according to 75th article of the law, even though there are still some obstacles need to repaired to improve the performance of NNB’s investigators.
MANAJEMEN PENCEGAHAN KEJAHATAN BAGI PEGAWAI BP INDONESIA: KEBIJAKAN DEPARTEMEN SEKURITI BP INDONESIA UNTUK MENCEGAH PEGAWAI BP INDONESIA MENJADI KORBAN POTENSIAL Arimadona Duma
Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 3 (2010): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Indonesia

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Abstract

This bachelor thesis tries to explain policies which have been using by BP Indonesia's Security Department as part of multinational oil company to prevent BP Indonesia's Employees from being victimized. Preventing BP Indonesia's Employees from being victimized enable them to show their best and BP Indonesia can regain benefit. Researcher used qualitative method in order to get an in depth and precise data. In order to get an in depth and current analyzes, participant observation, secondary data search, interviews and assessments had been used by researcher. In depth and collaborative analyzed had been used by researcher according to criminological theories such as security management theory, situational crime prevention and social crime prevention theory. Findings suggest that BP Indonesia Security Department have done their job so well that they don't have to increase their security breach in order to prevent the worst. According to experiences and recommendations from BP Indonesia's employees, technical methods needs to be upgraded for the sake of employees comfort.
KEJAHATAN PERANG OLEH JEPANG (STUDI KASUS TERHADAP JUGUN-IANFU SEBAGAI HEGEMONI KEBUDAYAAN DI INDONESIA PERIODE 1942-1945) Dewi Savitri
Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 3 (2010): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Indonesia

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Abstract

After Japanese taking over Indonesia from the Dutch, they have built military bases across the country. Every one of it is completed with adjunct comfort station, a place for serving Japanese army's biological needs. Comfort station is filled with Indonesian women called jugun-ianfu. Jugun-ianfu is a form of concentrated systematic rape. Jugun-ianfu is a value system that Japanese brought to Indonesia. And yet, it is a form of crime that Japanese conduct to Indonesian women. It is an ideal value system for Japanese, not Indonesian women. They have tried to impose their culture values over Indonesian women. Culture hegemony is a term that never discussed comprehensively in jugun-ianfu discourse. It was only explain about victim's condition, Indonesian's social condition and jugun-ianfu's related law process. This research's purpose is to discuss how jugun-ianfu could be seen as Japanese culture hegemony over Indonesia. This research utilizes qualitative method in order to yields descriptive data as a result. Thus could represent Japan's social condition before and after their presence in Indonesia, Indonesia's social condition and form of hegemony which Japanese have creates. The data has divided to primary and secondary. Primary data obtained from deep interview with Mr. Mardiyono (late Mrs. Mardiyem's son), Mr. Budi Hartono (late Mrs. Mardiyem's lawyer), and Dwi Mulyatari (Indonesian History tutor staff at Cultural Science Faculty, University of Indonesia). Then the secondary data obtained from literatures and newspaper clipping related to jugun-ianfu.

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