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Media Ilmu Kesehatan

mik
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Published by Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

ISSN : 22523413 EISSN : 25486268 DOI : https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v13i2

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Media Ilmu Kesehatan is a scientific journal that aims to publish and disseminate various scientific papersto add insight and science in the health field. Media Ilmu Kesehatan accepts original research scientific manuscripts and literature reviews. The minimum bibliography included in the article is 10, with a percentage of 30% international references. Media Ilmu Kesehatan accepts texts from the health field mainly as outlined: 1.Nursing 2.Public health 3.Pharmacy 4.Blood bank technology 5.Health recorder and information 6.Midwifery 7.Health analysts 8.Nutrition 9.Psychology and other health sciences

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 26 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Media Ilmu Kesehatan" : 26 Documents clear

PERAN AIR REBUSAN DAUN SALAM (SYZGIUM POLYANTHUM) DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR ASAM URAT Darussalam, Miftafu; Kartika Rukmi, Dwi
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background: Uric acid is a final product or a waste that is resulted from the metabolism of purines. A high level of uric acid (hyperuricemia) will cause several health problems, such as vascular inflammation, smooth muscle proliferation, and vascular lesion in kidneys. The syzygium polyanthum leaves contain bioactive substances that may affect the level of uric acid in blood. Objective: This study aimed to determine the influence of boiled water of syzygium polyanthum leaves to the changes of uric acid levels in the target area of Puskesmas Pandak 1 Bantul. Methods: This study employed pre- and post-test without control group design. The population consisted of all patients with hyperuricemia in the target area of Puskesmas Pandak 1 Bantul. Sample was selected with a concecutive sampling, gaining a total number of 24 respondents. Data were analyzed with the Wilcoxon test. The dose of boiled water of syzygium polyanthum leaves intake was 0.36g/ KgBW, once a day for 14 days. Result: This research showed that the boiled water of syzygium polyanthum leaves decreased hyperuricemia (uric acid levels), along with the significancy value of 0.009 (p <0.05). At the pre-test time, the average level of uric acid reached 7.279 mg/dl, and after the treatment, it decreased to 6.76 mg/dl. Conclusion: This study has established evidence that the boiled water of syzygium polyanthum leaves is able to decrease hyperuricemia (uric acid level in blood). Keywords: Syzygium polyanthum, boiled water of syzygium polyanthum leaves, hyperuricemia

STATUS NUTRISI PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS DENGAN DIABETES MELLITUS DAN NON-DIABETES MELLITUS Candra Anita, Diyah
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background:Malnutrition is a common problem in chronic renal failure (CRF) patients with or without Diabetes Mellitus (DM). An assessment of nutritional status in CRF patients is encouraged to see the level of its severity. The general parameters for assessing nutritional status are serum albumin and hemoglobin. Objective:The objective of this research was to investigate the differences on thenutritional status of CRF patients with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) compared to those without DM at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta. Methods:This was a comparative descriptive research applying accidental sampling and was conducted for 6 months (June-November 2014). The main measuring devices were patientsâ€™ medical records and laboratory results of albumin and hemoglobin levels. Sampleof this study consisted of 30 respondents. Independent t-test was applied to analyze the differences of albumin and hemoglobin levels in both groups. Result:The test result showed that the albumin (p=0.917) and hemoglobin levels (p=0.168) of CRF patients without DM and that of CRF patients with DM were not significantly different. Conclusion:CRF patients with and without DM had low level of albumin and hemoglobin. Nurses shouldbe more careful in regulating fluidbalance to reduce pulmonary edema. Keywords: Chronic Renal Failure (CRF), diabetes mellitus(DM), albumin, hemoglobin

KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA BALITA DI MAUMERE FLORES NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Nanny Lia Dewi, Vivian; Ari Agustina, Silvia
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background: Pneumonia is the most significant disease to cause death in children compared to any other respiratoy infections, particularly in babies and children under five years old. Objective: This study aimed to investigate several risk factors for pneumonia in children under five years old in Maumere, Flores, NTT. Methods: This sudy employed collaborative qualitative-quantitative design. Data on the occurrence of pneumonia were drawn from the medical record of TC Hillers Maumere hospital, gathering information from January to July 2015. Research also involved direct observation to residents housing and interviews with health care providers and locals. Research population was children under five with a history of pneumonia, consisted of 152 children. Data were alayzed with a univariate method. Results: The majority of respondents with pneumonia were male (53.3%), co-morbid with iron deficiency anemia (20.4%), aged under 12 months (69.1%), well-nourished (56.6%), and waiting for 1-3 days at home before going to the hospital (47.5%). Direct observation suggested that Maumere was a dry and dusty area. The majority of housing roof was zinc, with topsoil floor, house ventilation were not properly adjusted, houses were over-populated, and residents still used wood and gasoline to cook. Residents had strong belief on supernatural powers. Conclusion: Risk factors that increased the occurrence of pneumonia in children under five in Maumere were age, sex, nutritional status, and environment characteristics. Keywords: Pneumonia, anemia, nutrition, housing, children

PENGARUH PERNAFASAN PURSED-LIP SEBELUM LATIHAN FISIK TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN PENYAKIT PARU OBSTRUKTIF KRONIS (PPOK) DI RUMAH SAKIT PANTIRAPIH YOGYAKARTA Fina Aryu Puspasari, Scholastica
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive lung illness with the main complaints of breathlessness and decreased activitiestolerance, which consequentially worsen the quality of life (QoL). COPD management aims to improve the QoLby means of rehabilitation programs. Objective: The study focused on determining the impact of physical activity(6-Minute Walk Test/6-MWT)and the combination of Pursed-Lip Breathing (PLB) before 6-MWTon COPD patientsâ€™QoL. Methods: This study occupieda quasi-experimentaldesign, which involved70 respondents,divided into 3 groups, i.e 2 intervention groups (30 respondents each) and one control group (10 respondents). Results:The majority of respondents were male (71%), aged 60-74 (56%), had normalBMI (48%), and were former smokers (59%).After 6 weeks of intervention, meaningful differences were found in the QoLbefore and after the intervention in bothgroups:6-MWT(p=0.000) and combined (p=0.000). The ordinal logistic regression test resultedthe combined intervention hadstronger effect on the quality of life (p=0.000, 47.1% contribution)than 6-MWT (p=0.012, 35.8% contribution). Respondentsâ€™ characteristics that impacted on the quality of life were smoking history and period of CPOD (p<0.05, OR: 11,376; OR: 49,75, respectively). Conclusion:It can be concluded that PLB before 6-MWT is an effective training to improve QoL of people with COPD. Keywords: Pursed-lip breathing; QoL;COPD

PENERAPAN FAMILY CENTERED-CARE (FCC) TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN ORANG TUA DALAM PERAWATAN BAYI PREMATUR Yugistyowati, Anafrin
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background:Parentsâ€™ skillsin taking care of premature babies need to be developed to promote parents role in nurturing. The application of Family-Centered Care (FCC) through associated family program is one of the interventions to optimalize parentâ€™s capability. Objective:This study aimed to identify the parentâ€™s skill in the care of premature baby before and after the application of FCC. Methods:The research design was quasi-experimental,employing pre- and post-test with nonequivalent control group. Data were collectedin a non-probability sample with consecutive sampling method. Sample wereparents who hadpremature babiesandwere hospitalized at Perinatology Unit Saras Husada HospitalPurworejo.This research involved 36 respondents. Data were analyzedwith the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Result:There was not a significant difference on parentsâ€™ skills in control group (p= 0.083). Parents in intervention group showed difference in skills after the intervention (p= 0.025). Conclusion: There were significant differences in parentsâ€™ skills, before and after the intervention of FCC. Keywords:Premature Baby, Family-Centered Care, Skill Parents

FILM PENDEK ALAT PENGKAJIAN KESEHATAN KELUARGA KHON KAEN UNIVERSITY Suwarno; Jongudomkarn, Darunee
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background:Family health care in family nursing is focused on a holistic health care view. A holistic health carewill be achieved if the family health nursing care is properly executed. The continuing education is appropriate to increase the family health assessment application and understanding. It consists of training programs, which might take advantage of a video as a learning media. Objective:The objective of the study was to produce the KKU FHA tool short movie based on the 3 phases; pre-production, production and post-production. Methods:Five nursing educators reviewed the video and evaluateit with a form in a Likert scale. Result: This video was in MOV format, sized1.12 GB, the picture size was 1280x720, codec H.264, AAC, length of time was 16.53 minutes and could be opened in smartphone andcomputer. The mean score of the evaluation form was 3.6 for the quality of sound and 4.8 for the benefit of the video. The total mean score was 45.8 out of55. Conclusion:The KKU FHA tool short video was appropriate and could be implemented ina try-out or a training program, and couldalsobe developed and improvedto achieve the best quality of sound and picture. Keywords: Family health assessment, KKU FHA Tool, training, short movie

STIGMA TERHADAP ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA (ODGJ) PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI ILMU KEPERAWATAN STIKES JENDERAL ACHMAD YANI YOGYAKARTA Retno Pamungkas, Dewi; May Linawati, One; Sutarjo, Puji
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background: Stigma is a negative view of individuals that would have influences on how they feel about, and act upon others. Stigma towards people with mental health problems will negatively affect their recovery process. At a stage of their education, nursing students will meet with people with mental disorders. It is important to analyze their view towards people with mental disorders. Objective: This research aimed to gain an overview on nursing studentsâ€™ stigma towards people with mental disorders at Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta. Methods: This study was descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional method and proportionate random sampling technique, involving 81 respondents. Data were obtained through a questionnaire. Studentsâ€™ stigma was viewed from several aspects including education, gender, age and ethnicity. Stigma was assessed in three categories; low, moderate and high level of stigma. Result: Result showed that within the categories, the highest prevalence was in the moderate level of stigma (96.3% or 78 people), high level of stigma accounted for 3.7% (3 people), and there was not respondent with low level of stigma. Conclusion: The majority of nursing students at Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta had moderate level of stigma. Keywords: Stigma, mental disorder, nursing student

PERKEMBANGAN BALITA USIA 6-60 BULAN BERDASARKAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA DAN PEMBERIAN STIMULASI MELALUI PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Puji Astuti, Endah
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background: Children development is measured by four aspects; motoric skills, language, behavior, and mental development. Early childhood development was influenced by maternal nutrition during pregnancy, infant nutrition, stimulation, and parentsâ€™ knowledge. Objective: This study aimed to describe the development of children aged 6-60 months subject to anemia and stimulation through early childhood education. Method: The study was quantitative descriptive with 158 toddlers involved as respondents. Tools and materials used in this study were digital haemometer and DDST sheets. Result: Toddlers with normal development and suspect were majority experienced mild anemia (34.81%, 14,56%, respectively). While toddlers who followed early childhood education, majority had normal development (45.57%). Non-participating early childhood education tended to have developmental suspect (23.4%). Three toddlers with severe anemia (Hb 7.2 to 7.9 g%) had normal development, presumably due to early childhood education and one toddler with severe anemia (Hb 6 gr%) and not attending early education had suspected development. Conclusion: Toddlers with or without anemia had equal development, while toddlers who were given stimulation through early childhood education tended to have normal development. Key Word: Early childhood development, anemia, stimulation of early childhood education

TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS TENTANG NUTRISI YANG DAPAT MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI ASI DI BPS EDI SURYANINGRUM GODEAN SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Novita Sari, Lisa; Putriningrum, Eva
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background: In Indonesia, exclusive breastfeeding (a period of 6 months breastfeeding without additional intake) only covered 16.5% women. In 2013, Sleman reached a number of 80.62%. The ability to brestfeed exclusively is related to breastmilk production, which also corresponds with mothersâ€™ nutritional status. It is necessary for puerperal mothers to have knowlegde about nutrition that increase breastmilk production. Objective: This study aimed to describe the level of knowledge of puerperal women about nutrition that can increase breastmilk production at BPS Edi Suryaningrum, Godean, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Methods: This study used descriptive quantitative research methods. Sample were selected with a total sampling, consisted of 44 puerperal women. Data were collected with a set of questionnaire, then analyzed with a univariate analysis. Results: Respondents varied, with a range of age at 20-35 years old, majority were graduates of high school and unemployed (housewife). Twenty two respondents (50.0%) had adequate knowledge about nutrition that can increase breastmilk production. Conclusion: The knowledge of puerperal women about nutrition that increase breastmilk production was majority in adequate level. Keywords: Knowledge of puerperal women, nutrition and breastmilk

TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG SEKS BEBAS PADA REMAJA KELAS XI DI SMA NEGERI 11 YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2014 Suherni; Rahmawati, Anita
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background: Free sex has become more familiar to teenagers in today's life. This phenomenon occurs within many teenagers in junior and senior high schools, in big cities as well as in remote villages. Free sex may result in unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, and social disruption in the society. Objective: This study aimed to determine the level of knowledge about free sex in adolescents. Methods: This research was conducted in April 2014, at SMA 11 Yogyakarta. The subjects were all students of class XI, consisted of 270 students. This study used a questionnaire as a measuring tool. Data analysis was performed with a univariate analysis. Results: Results showed that most respondents had adequate level of knowledge (81%), 17% had moderate level of knowledge and 2% have low level of knowledge about free sex. Conclusion: The level of knowledge about free sex in SMA Negeri 11 Yogyakarta students was majority adequate. Keywords: Knowledge Level, Teens, Free Sex

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Contact Name
Novita Nirmalasari

Contact Email
novitanirmalasari@gmail.com

Phone
+62274-4342000

Journal Mail Official
jurnalmik2018@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta, Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman, Yogyakarta.

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Novita Nirmalasari

Contact Email novitanirmalasari@gmail.com

Phone +62274-4342000

Journal Mail Official jurnalmik2018@gmail.com

Editorial Address Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta, Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman, Yogyakarta.

Location Kab. sleman, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Novita Nirmalasari

Contact Email
novitanirmalasari@gmail.com

Phone
+62274-4342000

Journal Mail Official
jurnalmik2018@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta, Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman, Yogyakarta.

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA