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"Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan"
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Prevalensi Preeklamsi dengan Komplikasi di Rumah Sakit Rujukan Kabupaten Banyumas Tahun 2017-2020
Wiwit Wulandari;
Wilis Dwi Pangesti
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol9.iss1.168
Preeclampsia eclampsia is the leading cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality with an estimated 50,000-60,000 deaths related to preeclampsia per year. Preeclampsia-eclampsia reaches 3-10%, and is the highest cause of maternal death in addition to bleeding and infection. This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive survey design. The sample consisted of 186 medical record data for pregnant women with preeclampsia at the Banyumas Regency referral hospital from 2017 to 2020. This research data was obtained from medical record data at 2 Bnyumas Regency Referral Hospitals in 2017-2020. Samples were taken from Banyumas Hospital and Ajibarang Hospital in 2017-2020. The sample criteria, pregnant women with preeclampsia accompanied by complications (eclampsia, pulmonary edema, HELLP syndrome) and complications in infants (IUGR and IUFD), the period of time for examination of pregnant women in 2017-2020. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22. The prevalence of preeclampsia with complications at the Banyumas Regency referral hospital in 2017-2020 was 2.30%. The characteristic of PDK is MAP > 90, which is 100% which is experienced by the majority of respondents. Complications of PDK consisted of PDK in the mother, namely 7.52% and PDK in infants, which was 10.75%. PDK in mothers who entered the ICU was 26.47%. The prevalence of preeclampsia with complications in mothers at the Banyumas Regency Referral Hospital in 2017-2020 was 34 cases (2.30%).
Identifikasi Jamur Kontaminan pada Petis Udang yang Dijual di Pasar Pagi Tegal
Naqsyabandi S;
Suparyati Suparyati;
Gustina N
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol9.iss1.169
Shrimp paste is the result of processing broth or shrimp juice which is blackish brown in color and has a distinctive aroma. Usually the raw material for making shrimp paste is a whole shrimp head, ground and given enough water and then squeezed. Shrimp paste that is stored for too long or open state in the storage allows shrimp paste to be contaminated by bacteria and fungi such as Rhizopus sp, Mucor sp, Aspergillus sp and Penicillium sp. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was fungal contamination in shrimp paste sold at the Pasar Pagi Tegal. The research method used is descriptive research, which is describes the phenomenon of the object under study in the narrative form. Samples were obtained by taking 12 samples of shrimp paste taken from 12 shrimp paste traders in Pasar Pagi Tegal. The fungus was identified by culturing on Sabouraud Glucose Agar (SGA) media, incubated for 3-7 days at 37ºC and then observed macroscopically and microscopically. The results showed that based on macroscopic and microscopic examinations, shrimp paste sold at Pasar Pagi Tegal was 34% contaminated with Aspergillus sp, 33% contaminated with Penicillium sp and Aspergillus sp, 17% contaminated with Penicillium sp, 8% contaminated with Rhizopus sp and Aspergillus sp, and 8% contaminated with Rhizopus sp
Pengaruh Konsumsi Air Putih terhadap Gambaran Kalsium Oksalat dalam Urin Mahasiswa Akademi Analis Kesehatan Pekalongan Tahun 2021
Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih;
Abdul Ghofur;
Dwi Ardinianti
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol9.iss1.170
Calcium oxalate includes urinary sediment as a combination of calcium and oxalate, calcium can be deposited by oxalate forming calcium oxalate that the body cannot absorb, then into insoluble salt deposits and become kidney stone disease. Water prevents the formation of calcium oxalate crystals. So it is recommended to consume at least 2 liters a day so that the urine released will increase and reduce the concentration of salt and minerals in the body. This study to find out the effect of water consumption on the picture of oxalate crystals in the urine of AAK Pekalongan students before and after consuming water as much as 2 liters per day. Types of analytical observational studies with different T paired test statistical tests, sample numbers of 22 samples and microscopic examination. The results of the study of calcium oxalate in urine before consuming water as much as 2 liters obtained the results of 6 samples (27.28%) negative, 5 samples (22.72%) positive 1.1 sample (4.55%) positive 2 and 10 samples (45.45%) positive 3, while in the sample after consuming water as much as 2 liters obtained 20 samples (90.90%) negative, 1 sample (4.55%) positive 1.1 samples (4.55%) positive 2 and 0 samples (0%) positive 3. Statistical results state that there is an influence before and after water consumption on the picture of calcium oxalate in the urine of AAK Pekalongan students.
Pengaruh Variasi Waktu Fiksasi Sediaan Apus Darah Tepi (SADT) pada Pengecatan Giemsa terhadap Morfologi Sel Darah Merah
Abdul Ghofur;
Tuti Suparyati;
Siti Fatimah
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol9.iss1.171
The Blood Smear is a slide whose one of the surfaces is coated using a thin layer of blood and stained with painting of giemsa or wright. Before painting, the preparation is fixated with methanol (methyl alcohol). Prolonged fixation should be avoided because methanol affects subsequent painting and causes some inhibition of intracellular enzymes. Methanol that is left too long in the open air will evaporate (decrease in concentration) and contain water so that it will affect erythrocyte morphology. This study aims to find out the effect of variations in sadt fixation time on giemsa painting on the morphology of red blood cells. This type of research is an experiment. The sample numbered 30 in the form of peripheral blood smear preparations divided by 3 based on variations in fixation time of 3 minutes, 5 minutes and 10 minutes. The results of the Chi-Square statistical test obtained a signification value of 0.00 < 0.05 means that there is a significant difference in time variation in the morphological quality of cells. And the fixation time is best with a fixation time of 3 minutes, at a fixation of 5 minutes still found some crenation cells (cell grinding) with moderate criteria (<3) while fixation with a time of 10 minutes is found a lot of crenation cells (>3).
Body Mass Index (BMI) dengan Preeklampsia pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Sulis Diana;
Fitria Edni Wari;
Farida Yuliani;
Erfiani Mail
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol9.iss1.172
Preeclampsia if not treated properly, can lead to the death of the mother and baby. The cause of preeclampsia is unknown, women with a high BMI (Body Mass Index) or obesity before pregnancy are at greater risk for developing preeclampsia. This study is an observational analytic study with a case control approach with a retrospective approach. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between BMI and preeclampsia. The sample of this study was divided into case groups, namely third trimester pregnant women with preeclampsia and control group samples; namely third trimester pregnant women who did not experience preeclampsia. The number of samples in each group was 14 respondents. Data analysis using Chi Square statistical test. The results showed that most (19 respondents) pregnant women with TM III (67.9%) with abnormal BMI experienced preeclampsia as many as 13 respondents (46.4%). Meanwhile, of the 9 respondents of TM III pregnant women with normal BMI, most of them did not experience preeclampsia, namely 8 respondents (28.6%). Chi Square test results obtained p - value = 0.005 (< 0.05) which indicates there is a relationship between BMI and preeclampsia. More pregnancy monitoring in pregnant women with obesity and overweight categories is needed to avoid the occurrence of preeclampsia.
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Peer Assesment terhadap Perilaku Profesional Mahasiswa pada Pembelajaran Skill di Laboratorium
Isnaeni Rofiqoch;
Diah Atmarina Yuliani
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol9.iss1.173
Professional behavior in midwifery students is one of the competencies that must be possessed, because later midwifery students when they enter the field of work will face patients. Assessment of professional behavior can be assessed by Peers/fellow friends not only by lecturers or Clinical Instructor (CI). The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the implementation of Peer Assessment on the professional behavior of midwifery students in learning skills in the laboratory. The results showed that the indicators for assessing professional behavior obtained results including: responsibility indicators 93.69%, discipline indicators 81.71%, teamwork indicators 97.84%, indicators 97.84%, and indicators 97.77%, while the average percentage of all indicators 1-5 is 93.77%, this value is considered high because it exceeds 90% of 100%. The conclusion of this study is that the assessment of student professional behavior can be carried out by friends using the Peer Assessment method, Peer Assessment can also make students to be more responsible and take it as self-reflection material to see the weaknesses and strengths of the students.
Analisis Pemberian Teknik Deep Massage terhadap Penurunan Nyeri pada Ibu Bersalin Kala 1 Fase Aktif
Septi Fitras Ningtyas;
Mudhawaroh Mudhawaroh
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol9.iss1.174
Deep back massage is one of the pain management methods in the form of massage where the sacral area is pressed firmly with the palm of the hand, released, and pressed back. The patient lies down and is performed for 20 minutes during the contraction. (± 6 contractions). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of deep back massage on the first stage of labor in the active phase of primigravida inpartu mothers. The type of research used is pre-test pre-test control group design and post-test test design of experiment. The sample size was 26 using the sample allocation method and divided into two groups: 13 in the intervention group and 13 in the control group. This study was conducted by observing active labor in phase I in partum primigravida mothers from October 1 to November 31, 2018. The analytical test used was the Wilcoxon matched pair test. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon match pair test, the z count value was 2.179 and a significant difference was 0.029 & lt;. 0.05. From this it can be concluded that deep back massage in the first stage of the active phase of primigravida in partu women affects work. Proper and frequent deep back massage by the obstetrician and family reduces labor pains in the early stages of activity.
Hubungan Pola Asuh dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita
Evicenna Naftuchah Riani;
Wulan Margiana
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol9.iss1.175
The results of the Indonesian Toddler Nutritional Status Survey (SSGBI) show that there is a decline in the stunting rate of 27.67 percent in 2019. Although the stunting rate has decreased, this figure is still quite high from the WHO target of no more than 20%. The prevalence of newborns experiencing stunting is 23%. The prevalence does not include babies born normally but due to lack of nutritional intake contributed to the increase in the prevalence rate to 27.6%. The stunting prevalence rate in Banyumas Regency in June 2021 was 14.2%. One of the causes of the high stunting rate in Banyumas Regency is the lack of knowledge and public awareness about various matters relating to child growth and development. Factors that are not good parenting in the family is one of the causes of the problem of nutritional intake needs. Parenting in the family includes several things such as breastfeeding, complementary foods, psychosocial stimulation, hygiene/hygiene practices and environmental sanitation, care for sick children. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parenting patterns and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Baturaden, Banyumas Regency. The research design in this study was analytic observation, with a cross sectional approach. Collecting data using a questionnaire with a sample of 30 respondents. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between parenting patterns and the incidence of stunting in toddlers.
Pengaruh Kompres Hangat terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Sendi pada Lansia dengan Penyakit Gout Arthritis
Ulfa Hasana;
Asniati Asniati;
Noviyanti Noviyanti
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol9.iss1.176
Gout is a condition of the end result of purine metabolism that can cause symptoms of unbearable pain, swelling and a burning sensation in the joints. This makes the elderly experience a decrease in the ability to carry out daily activities so that giving warm compresses is needed for the elderly. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of warm compresses on reducing joint pain in the elderly with gout arthritis at UPT PSTW Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. The research design used was pre experimental designs with the design of ''One Group Pretest and Posttest. The population of all elderly people with gout at UPT PSTW Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru is 17 elderly people with a sample of 17 elderly people. The sampling technique is total sampling. The results of the study using statistical tests obtained the value of value = 0.000 < (0.05). It can be concluded that research shows the effect of warm compresses on reducing joint pain in the elderly with Gout Athritis disease at UPT PSTW Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru.