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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Ar-Risalah: Media Ke-Islaman, Pendidikan, dan Hukum Islam
ISSN : 16930576     EISSN : 25407783     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29062/arrisalah.v18i1
Ar-Risalah: Media Keislaman, Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam is a Islamic journal that focuses on critical studies of Islamic studies, education, and Islamic law. Ar-Risalah published by Institut Agama Islam Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi. Publishing two times a year: issues 1 on april and issue 2 on october. Ar-Risalah have a registration number print ISSN 1693-0576 and online ISSN 2540-7783 published by the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI). Ar-Risalah: Media Keislaman, Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam is a Islamic journal that focuses on critical studies of Islamic studies, education, and Islamic law.
Articles 12 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 20 No 2 (2022): (Oktober 2022)" : 12 Documents clear
PENGARUH METODE COURSE RIVIEW HORAY TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VIII DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PAI DI SMP AL AZHAR MUNCAR Mashuri, Imam; Erlangga, Moh; Lestari, Diana
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 20 No 2 (2022): (Oktober 2022)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v20i2.1517

Abstract

Study this aim for knowing there is influence in increase results study students. Background behind problem based on results observations made _ researcher at Al-Azhar Muncar. Middle School use method modern learning still seldom used in the learning process. This thing result in results study student experience slight increase. _ Based on problem the need existence change in delivery PAI material for results study siawa the more increase. Formulas problem in study this is is there is Influence Method Course Review Horay Against Learning Outcomes Class VIII Students in PAI Learning at Al-Azhar Muncar Middle School Academic Year 2021/2022 and how much big there is Influence Method Course Review Horay Against Learning Outcomes Class VIII Students in PAI Learning at Al-Azhar Muncar Middle School Academic Year 2021/2022. Type research used _ in study this is study quantitative. Type research used _ in study this is Quasy Experimental design. Population taken _ is whole class VIII SMP Al-Azhar Muncar whereas sample in study this is class VIII.A as class control no there is treatment and class VIII.B as class experiment. As for technique taking sample in study this is technique Cluster Sampling (sample group). Data analysis techniques in study this is a prerequisite test includes normality test and homogeneity test, T- test and large influence use method Courses Review Horay. Based on results study show that T- test results could is known the value of “Mean Difference” is of -10.5333. This value show difference between the average results study students in group A with average results study students in group B or 76.000-86.5333 = -10.5333 and the difference difference the is -14.5502 to -6.5164.
TRANSFORMASI BADAN KREDIT DESA MENJADI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Fuad, A. Zaky; Asmawi, Asmawi; Aibak, Kutbuddin
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 20 No 2 (2022): (Oktober 2022)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v20i2.1501

Abstract

This research is motivated by the rise of the Financial Services Authority Regulation (POJK) 10/POJK.03/2016 concerning the Fulfillment of Provisions for Rural Banks and the Transformation of Village Credit Boards Given Status as Rural Banks, which this regulation requires BKD to make an action plan (action plan) and carry out the process of transformation into a financial institution that is legal and recognized by law. The focus and questions in this research are: (1) the transformation of BKD into an MFI before POJK Number 10 of 2016?; (2) transformation of BKD into MFI after POJK Number 10 of 2016?; and (3) transformation of BKD into MFI in the perspective of sharia economic law? This research employs empirical legal research with a sociological juridical approach, a conceptual approach, and a statutory approach. Data collection was carried out by participant observation, in-depth interviews with BUMDES in Genteng District and several related parties and documentation methods, then analysed using deduction, induction and comparative analysis. The results showed that the Bumdes Lembu Suro Genteng Kulon did not join the Bumdes Bersama, the Bumdes Lumbung Makmur Genteng Wetan joined the Bumdes Bersama and the Bumdes Rukun Makmur Kembiritan did not join the Bumdes Bersama. These three Bumdes have implemented the “Three New Pillars” initiated by William Richard Scott with three indicators, namely: regulatory, normative and cultural-cognitive. Each indicator has the following aspects of view: (1) the basis of compliance, (2) the basis of the rules, (3) the implementation mechanism, (4) the logic of sanctions, (5) the indicators for the consideration of sanctions, (6) the impact of the determination of sanctions, and (7) basis for determining legitimacy. Bumdes Lembu Suro Genteng Kulon in the "mechanism" aspect does not implement the scot concept (regulative, normative and cultural-cognitve), but implements a mechanism to build a communication mechanism between BKD or Bumdes management and the Regional Government, and if deemed necessary to facilitate the communication impasse as part from a normative aspect. Bumdes Lumbung Makmur Genteng Wetan in the "mechanism" aspect does not implement the scot concept (Regulative, Normative and Cultural-Cognitive), but implements a transformation mechanism or establishes an institution by means of "communication" as part of the normative aspect. Bumdes Rukun Makmur Kembiritan in the aspect of "mechanism" does not implement the Scott concept (Regulative, Normative and Cultural-Cognitive), but implements a transformation mechanism or establishes an institution by carrying out "facilitation and harmonization" as part of the normative aspect. These three Bumdes have the same perception of the necessity for BKD to transform after the issuance of POJK Number 10/POJK.03/ 2016. However, due to the lack of BKD data and the scarcity of BKD management, what is taken is not to transform, but directly to form or establish Bumdes with all its dynamics. In the perspective of Sharia Economic Law, that transformation or establishing institutions is part of the sunnatullah to change the situation towards better conditions and that implementing government policies as long as they are oriented to the benefit of the people is obligatory, even if the decisions or policies made by the government are not based on Islam. Whereas based on Scott's concept perspective, the implementation of government decisions or policies applies in totality, both in terms of legal basis, mechanism and institutional legitimacy basis. Then, that through the concept of qiyas or analogy, the transformation of BKD is included in the hiwalah contract (debt transfer). By analogy, BKD is analogous to muhal or dain (people who give debts or loans), Borrowers or Customers (individuals or groups) are analogous to muhil or madin (debtors), Bumdes or PT. LKM Bumdes Bersama is analogous to muhtal or muhtal alaih (the party who receives the transfer of debt/loans), Nominal Loans are analogous to muhal bih (debt/loan nominal). In the end there were several BKDs that did not carry out the transformation and there were BKDs that did not cooperate at the district level through PT. LKM Bumdes with Banyuwangi Regency.
POLITIK HUKUM PEMBERLAKUAN SYARI’AT ISLAM DI ACEH Andani, Meri
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 20 No 2 (2022): (Oktober 2022)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v20i2.1554

Abstract

Aceh is one of the provinces that enjoys special treatment in a number of areas, including the formation of local political parties and the implementation of Islamic Sharia. In Aceh, the execution of Islamic law is inextricably linked to legal politics, both in terms of formulation and design as well as enforcement and implementation. The current legal politics in Aceh, and even back then, cannot be divorced from the history of progress over time, beginning with the old order era and ending with the Reformation. The execution of Islamic law in Aceh did not exist at the time of Indonesian independence until the reformation phase championed by Duad Berueh began to emerge. Starting from the old order, the road of legal politics in the implementation of Islamic law in Aceh has been protracted. During the new order, the reformation period, and finally the Mou Helsinki accord. As a result, the voyage of legal politics in the implementation of Islamic law in Aceh will be described in this paper.
PHYSICAL DISTANCING PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID AL-SYARI’AH STUDI DI DESA LAMENDORA KECAMATAN KAPOIALA KABUPATEN KONAWE Nurrahman, Panji
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 20 No 2 (2022): (Oktober 2022)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v20i2.1509

Abstract

This study aims to determine the concept of psychological distancing and the impact of its application on people's lives, as well as to find out how the maqa>s}id al-Shari'ah review of physical distancing. To answer this problem, this research uses a type of field research, with data collection methods, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. Sources of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data in this study was obtained from interviews with people who directly felt the impact of physical distancing in Lamendora Village, while secondary data was obtained from documents in the form of books, scientific research articles, and from the internet that are related to this research. The results of this study conclude three main points. First, physical distancing is an effort to inhibit the spread of the COVID-19 virus by maintaining physical distance and not creating crowds. Second, the implementation of physical distancing has an impact on economic life, education, religion, as well as on family. Third, based on the analysis of maqa>s}id al-Shari'ah that during the COVID-19 pandemic the law is mandatory for the sake of realizing the benefit of humans. In addition, the application of physical distancing includes efforts to maintain maqa>s}id at the d}aruriya>t level which includes: maintaining the soul, maintaining the mind, maintaining property, maintaining offspring and maintaining religion.
VINER FINTECH (VIDEO EXPLAINER FINTECH) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA MENGENAI PINJAMAN ONLINE DALAM PANDANGAN ISLAM Izabah, Dikara Nur; Meliani, Dilla; Oktaviani, Elza Lystia; Nurjanah, Rita; Aeni, Ani Nur
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 20 No 2 (2022): (Oktober 2022)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v20i2.1414

Abstract

There have currently emerged online loans that provide ease for people to gain credit access. This online loan on the one hand provides convenience to the community but on the other hand it can be detrimental to the community, such as the amount of bills that do not match the money borrowed, debt collection is done by terrorizing and embarrassing customers, interest continues to increase where it includes usury and in the view of Islamic illegitimatehis. Related to that, then it is important to examine how people know about online loans and how Islam views the phenomenon. The purpose of this writing is to find out how the knowledge of the public in particular college students is related to how the online lending law is in the Islamic perspective, through the appearance of animated videos in the form of video explorer. The research method used in this study is Design and Development (D&D). The research results show the recapitulation of college students' knowledge of the online lending phenomenon is in the good category, accounting for 69.12%. Of the 38 respondents who were able to answer correctly, problem number 1-5 was 56.32% with sufficient understanding according to criteria, problem number 6-10 was 72.1% with good understanding according to criteria, problem number 11-15 was 78.94% with good understanding according to criteria. Then it is possible to infer the understanding of the student to the online loan phenomenon based on the test conducted after watching the video explorer is good with an average score of 69.12%.
TRADISI SEDEKAH BUMI DAN LAUT DALAM KONTEKS HUKUM ISLAM Nasrulloh, Achmad
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 20 No 2 (2022): (Oktober 2022)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v20i2.1314

Abstract

Dewasa ini banyak tradisi sedekah bumi atau laut yang diisi dengan nilai-nilai yang menyimpang dari ajaran Islam, seperti meminta pertolongan kepada selain Allah Swt, saling melempar nasi dengan alasan agar makhluk bumi bisa merasakan nikmat bersama, menghanyutkan kepala sapi, kerbau, dan semacamnya di laut. Sangat menarik untuk diteliti tentang apa motifnya dan di dalam Islam bagaimana hukumnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tradisi sedekah bumi dan laut yang dilakukan di desa Sambongwangan dan Gebang merupakan tradisi yang dijaga eksistensi nilai-nilai tradisi dengan dipadu dengan nilai-nilai keislaman seperti pembacaan doa bersama, pengajian dan ritual keagamaan lainya. Karena itu diperlukan kedua tradisi tersebut dalam menumbuhkan rasa dermawan, saling berbagi, menjaga tali silaturrahim dan lain sebagainya. Hasil dari analisis teori sosial Karl Mannheim, menghasilkan kesimpulan diantaranya pertama makna objektif, dimana mereka malaksanakan tradisi tersebut di setiap tahun sekali (hari rabu pon sebelum masa panen untuk tradidi sedekah bumi dan bulan ruwah sebelum bulan Ramadhan untuk tradisi sedekah laut). Kedua makna ekspresif menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa masyarakat kedua desa tersebut memandang bahwa kedua tradisi memiliki dampak positif dan bernilai edukasi. Ketiga, makna dokumenter yang mengihasilkan kesimpulan bahwa tradisi sedekah bumi dan laut di kedua desa menjadi tradisi yang begitu melekat di desa tersebut.
PAUD RELIGIOUS VALUES-BASED CURRICULUM MANAGEMENT Wahidah, Finadatul; Rahman, Kholilur; Intaningtyas, Alfiyatin
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 20 No 2 (2022): (Oktober 2022)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v20i2.1487

Abstract

In educational process, curriculum management must be implemented to ensure that curriculum planning, implementation, and evaluation occur effectively and efficiently. This study focuses on Pre-Kindergarten Education Institutions (PAUD), an educational service program offered by formal and informal a variety of educational groups, which is targeted particularly at young children in order to promote their physical and psychological development. This study aimed to explore the curriculum management based on religious values used in Raudatul Athfal Miftahul Ulum Terpadu Suren Jember as well as its planning, implementation, and evaluation. The result of the study showed: (1) the planning of curriculum management based on religious values at RA Miftahul Terpadu Suren includes Hablum minallah such as carrying out the dhuha prayer, reciting AL-Qur’an etc; Hablum minannas such as speaking politely, behaving well, and greeting to others; Hablum minannafsi such as having a sense of self-love, Hablum minal alam such as caring to the environment. These planning processes are the outcome of previous evaluations. (2) At this school, the implementation of religious values-based curriculum consists of two levels, namely school level and grade level. (3) Evaluation of religious values-based curriculum management entails both process and outcome evaluation.
PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN DANA BANTUAN OPERASIONAL SEKOLAH (BOS) DAN SARANA PRASARAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP MUTU PEMBELAJARAN (PENELITIAN DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH KABUPATEN BANDUNG) Al-Ghofiqi, Wildan
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 20 No 2 (2022): (Oktober 2022)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v20i2.1577

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of School Operational Assistance (BOS) funding and educational infrastructure on the quality of learning in SMA Muhammadiyah Bandung Regency. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach with a descriptive correlational quantitative method. Then it was analyzed statistically using the steps of validity, data normality, linear regression and correlation using SPSS v.28.0. The results of this study. This study uses the Simultaneous F-Test, which means testing the effect of the X variable together on the Y variable. The basis for decision making, if the value of Sig > 0.05, then Ho is accepted. However, if the value of Sig < 0.05 then Ho is rejected. The Sig value for Regression is 0.009 b this value is smaller than 0.05, then Ho is rejected. The R Squere value of this study is 0.153 or 15.3%. So it can be said that the Financing of School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds and educational infrastructure together gives the remaining 15.3% effect (100% - 15.3% = 84.7%) is influenced by other factors such as cleanliness of the heart, perseverance and understanding of goals
PENGARUH METODE INDEX CARD MATCH TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN FIQIH KELAS VIII MTs MAMBA’UL HUDA TEGALSARI TAHUN AJARAN 2021/2022 Mashuri, Imam; Erlangga, Moh.; Inayah, Raudhotul
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 20 No 2 (2022): (Oktober 2022)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v20i2.1519

Abstract

The use of modern learning methods is still rarely applied in the learning process that has been going on. This has resulted in the learning achievements of students in recent years not increasing or only experiencing a slight increase in learning achievement. Based on this problem, there needs to be a change in terms of delivering fiqh material so that student learning achievements are increasing which can increase the quality of students in terms of understanding the material. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research. The population in this study was all students of class VIII MTs Mamba'ul Huda Tegalsari while the samples in this study were class 8.1 as a control class and class 8.2 as an experimental class. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the results of the T-test t_ (count )-6,111 > t_tabel 170,814 with a tiled sig of 0.00 < 0.05, which means that H_a accepted and H_0 rejected. Meanwhile, how much influence it has can be seen in the calculation of the value (cohen's effect size) shows that the percentage of 89%, where the number of percentages of 89% that have an effect size value of 1.2 can be interpreted as the application of the Index Card Match method has a high influence. Keywords: Metode Index Card Match, Prestasi Belajar Siswa
RESPON KIAI KOTA KEDIRI TERHADAP PERBEDAAN ALASAN FATWA MUI PUSAT DAN MUI JATIM DALAM HUKUM VAKSIN ASTRAZENECA Fauza, Nilna
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 20 No 2 (2022): (Oktober 2022)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v20i2.1578

Abstract

Some people are that, the use of vaccines is halal, but others are the opposite. Related to this, the Central MUI responded to public anxiety by issuing 2 fatwas, namely the fatwa for the law on the Sinovac vaccine and the Astrazeneca vaccine. As for the Sinovac vaccine, based on fatwa Number: 02 of 2021, it is stated that the Covid-19 Vaccine Product from Sinovac Life Sciences Co. Ltd. China And PT. Bio Farma (Persero) is lawful and holy. While the astrazeneca vaccine is based on Fatwa No. 14 of 2021 concerning the Law on the Use of 19 Astrazeneca vaccines, the law is haram. The existence of taking advantage of pig trypsin in the vaccine production process became the basis for determining the haram fatwa. However, its use is permitted for emergency reasons. Unlike the Central MUI, the East Java MUI stated otherwise. In the meeting of the East Java MUI Fatwa Commission on March 21, 2021, it was determined that the vaccine developed by the University of Oxford and AstraZeneca Plc was halalan thayyiban or halal and good. This resulted in a dualism of fatwa, namely the fatwa issued by the central MUI and the East Java MUI, even though the ending was both applicable. Therefore, the researcher considers it very important and fundamental to examine the responses of the kiai in the city of Kediri, especially the kiai of the Islamic boarding school Lirboyo and Al Falah Ploso to the fatwa of the central MUI and the East Java MUI regarding the Astrazeneca vaccine law. This paper aims to (1) examine the responses of the kiai of the city of Kediri to the differences in the fatwas of the central MUI and the MUI of East Java in the use of the Astrazeneca vaccine, (2) assess the response of the kiai of the city of Kediri on the understanding and willingness of the public to participate in the government's vaccine program

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