cover
Contact Name
Agung Suharyanto
Contact Email
agungsuharyanto@staff.uma.ac.id
Phone
+628126493527
Journal Mail Official
jipikom@uma.ac.id
Editorial Address
Universitas Medan Area, Jalan Kolam No. 1, Pasar V, Medan Estate, Sumatera Utara
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM)
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27221148     DOI : 10.31289
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM), is a journal of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Governance Sciences, Social Sciences, Political Sciences, Public Administration Sciences, Communication Sciences, Methodology of Social Sciences and Social Work. The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and actual critical study with respect to the themes of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees. The scope of Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM), is the Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences. Published twice a year (April and October) and first published for printed edition since Volume 1 No. 1 April 2019.
Articles 32 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 2 (2025): JIPIKOM OKTOBER" : 32 Documents clear
Komunikasi Interpersonal Mahasiswi Perokok Universitas Medan Area Limbong, Vero Yovita Senitri; Tamsil, Ilma Sakinah
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): JIPIKOM OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jipikom.v7i2.6545

Abstract

The phenomenon of smoking is no longer dominated by men; now, many women, including female students, have become active smokers. However, women smokers are often faced with stronger social stigma and negative judgment. This condition makes this research interesting to examine the way women smokers communicate to build their existence and face their environment. The purpose of this study is to analyze the interpersonal communication of female smokers communicating with others in the Medan Area University (UMA) environment. This study also looks at how they build self-identity and negotiate meaning in an effort to overcome social stigma. To understand the experiences of the five informants, this study used a phenomenological qualitative approach. In-depth interviews and observations were used to collect data. The theory used in this study utilizes Interpersonal Needs Theory. The results showed that female smokers among female students of Medan Area University are already a trend, this is already a culture for them, but it's just that other women who are not smokers still feel not too good if women smoke. Interpersonal needs theory explains how basic individual needs affect communication. In conclusion, the interpersonal communication of women smokers is not only a means of interaction, but also an adaptation strategy to the social stigma in the academic environment.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kampung Jepang Manukan dalam Perspektif ACTORS Senaen, Windriyani Maharani; Casmiwati, Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): JIPIKOM OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jipikom.v7i2.6354

Abstract

This study analyzes community empowerment practices in Kampung Jepang Manukan, Surabaya, using a descriptive qualitative approach with the ACTORS (Assets, Capacity, Transformation, Organization, Rules, Scale) theory. The results show that the village's main assets, such as thematic ornaments, strategic location, and independently managed culinary MSMEs, have driven a significant transformation from an ordinary settlement into a tourist village with a Japanese cultural nuance. This transformation has social, economic, and aesthetic impacts, but the level of community participation is still limited to around 50% and is mostly dominated by neighborhood association (RT) officials. The organizational structure is centralized with a top-down pattern, while the role of youth and youth organizations is limited to technical implementation. Internal regulations operate informally based on social agreements and supported by community trust, while funding is managed transparently through contributions and donations. The scale of the program's impact is still local, but has the potential to be expanded to the neighborhood association (RW) or sub-district level through institutional strengthening, cross-generational participation, and more intensive promotional strategies.
Efektivitas Pelayanan Publik Pada Kantor Camat Kecamatan Mazino Kabupeten Nias Selatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Loi, Takdir; Jamil, Bahrum
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): JIPIKOM OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jipikom.v7i2.6522

Abstract

Effective public service is a key pillar in realizing good governance. However, its implementation at the sub-district level still faces various challenges. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of public service delivery at the Mazino Sub-District Office, South Nias Regency, and to identify existing obstacles and improvement efforts. Using a qualitative approach with an empirical juridical method, data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The research findings indicate that the effectiveness of public services still requires improvement to be more aligned with South Nias Regency Regulation No. 12 of 2017. Several aspects, such as the simplicity of procedures, timeliness, fairness of services, and transparency, continue to face challenges in their implementation. This condition suggests the need for continuous efforts to enhance service mechanisms so that they can better meet the needs and expectations of the community. The identified research gap lies in the lack of empirical studies linking the implementation of regional regulations to the quality of services at the sub-district level. This study contributes by providing contextual insights into the structural and operational barriers affecting public service quality. Its practical implications emphasize the need to strengthen supervision, enhance the capacity of government personnel, and conduct continuous public outreach to promote more responsive, fair, and accountable local public services.
Model Komunikasi Sains OIF UMSU dalam Pelatihan Ilmu Falak di Vihara Vimalakirti Sinaga, Roynanda; Rakhmadi, Arwin Juli; Putraga, Hariyadi; Andika, Muhammad Sadam; Thariq, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): JIPIKOM OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jipikom.v7i2.6239

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis model komunikasi sains yang diterapkan oleh Observatorium Ilmu Falak Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (OIF UMSU) dalam pelatihan Ilmu Falak di Vihara Vimalakirti, Medan. Kegiatan ini melibatkan anak-anak usia TK dan SD dari komunitas Buddhis beserta orang tua mereka. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan wawancara semi-terstruktur, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi penerapan empat model komunikasi sains: defisit, dialog, partisipatif, dan kontekstual. Model defisit berfungsi sebagai fondasi pengetahuan awal, sedangkan model dialog dan partisipatif mendorong keterlibatan peserta melalui diskusi dan eksperimen seperti peluncuran roket air dan pengamatan Matahari. Model kontekstual tampak dari penyesuaian kegiatan terhadap budaya dan agama peserta serta kerja sama lintas institusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan komunikasi sains yang inklusif dan berbasis nilai toleransi efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi sains dan membangun ruang dialog antaragama. Studi ini menawarkan model edukasi sains transformatif bagi masyarakat majemuk.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pendirian BUMDes Bunga Sari di Desa Tapung Jaya Natasha, Elisabeth Michelle Levine; Marta, Auradian
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): JIPIKOM OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jipikom.v7i2.6540

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of policy implementation in establishing the Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) Bunga Sari in Tapung Jaya Village, focusing on key influencing factors. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach and guided by Van Meter and Van Horn’s implementation theory, the analysis covers six core variables: policy standards and objectives, resources, implementing characteristics, dispositions, inter-organizational communication, and socio-economic-political conditions. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and policy document analysis. The findings reveal that most BUMDes business units—particularly the savings and loan unit—operate effectively, significantly improving community access to capital and contributing to Village Original Revenue (PADes). Success is driven by positive implementer disposition, intensive communication, and strong local socio-political support. The study concludes that effective BUMDes implementation depends not only on regulation but also on adaptive and participatory governance. Theoretical contributions include expanding the application of implementation models in rural governance contexts, while practical contributions offer replicable best practices for strengthening community-based local economic development
Pengaruh Komunikasi Massa Instagram MedanTalk Terhadap Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Informasi Warga Kota Medan Wahyudi, Arif; Hidayat, Taufik Wal; Riadi, Selamat
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): JIPIKOM OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jipikom.v7i2.6537

Abstract

This study was conducted on followers of the MedanTalk Instagram account with the aim of analyzing the influence of mass communication on fulfilling the information needs of Medan City residents. The background of this research lies in the increasing reliance of urban communities on social media as an alternative source of fast, accessible, and interactive information. The study population consisted of 1.8 million MedanTalk followers, with a sample of 100 respondents selected through purposive sampling to ensure alignment with the research objectives. Data were collected through online questionnaires and analyzed using simple linear regression to examine the relationship between mass communication and the fulfillment of information needs. The findings indicate that mass communication through the MedanTalk account has a positive and significant effect on meeting the information needs of Medan residents, with a regression coefficient value of 0.957. This suggests that the more intensive the use of mass communication via social media, the greater the extent to which public information needs are fulfilled. These results are consistent with the Uses and Gratification Theory, which emphasizes that audiences actively engage with media to satisfy cognitive, social, functional, and entertainment needs. This research contributes significantly to the development of digital communication studies, highlighting that local social media platforms such as MedanTalk play a strategic role in providing relevant, timely, and credible information to the public in the digital era.
Strategi Pemerintah Desa Dalam Pengembangan Tata Kelola Desa Wisata Lubuk Guci Emas Desa Muaro Pijoan Sapitri, Andini; Rohayati, Wahyu; Darminto, Citra
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): JIPIKOM OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jipikom.v7i2.6069

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis strategi pemerintah desa Muaro Pijoan dalam pengembangan tata kelola desa wisata lubuk guci emas. Fenomena masalah yang ada yaitu kurang optimalnya tata kelola desa wisata, dilihat dari menurunnya peringkat ADWI pada tahun 2024, penurunan jumlah pengunjung, serta berkurangnya partisipasi masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori strategi pemerintahan oleh Geoff Mulgan yang dibenturkan dengan teori pengembangan pariwisata oleh Yoeti. Data-data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemerintah desa Muaro Pijoan telah mempunyai strategi dalam pengembangan tata kelola desa wisata dilihat dengan adanya visi misi dan rencana induk sebagai tujuan awal, serta melakukan beberapa tindakan seperti bekerjasama dengan berbagai pihak, membangun sanggar seni, desa agrowisata holikultura, menambah fasilitas, membuka jalur darat, serta mengadakan beberapa pelatihan/sosialiasi. Namun, strategi yang dilakukan pemerintah desa dinilai belum optimal karena kurang melibatkan masyarakat dan beberapa strategi yang telah dilakukan pemerintah berdampak kurang baik pada perekonomian sebagian masyarakat.
Implementasi Peraturan Wali Kota Nomor 18 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penanganan Kebersihan Lingkungan di Kecamatan Medan Helvetia Gea, Seventinus; Muda, Indra
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): JIPIKOM OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jipikom.v7i2.6521

Abstract

Environmental cleanliness is a key indicator of urban quality of life, yet Medan City continues to face challenges due to rapid urbanization, increasing waste volume, and limited waste management infrastructure. This study aims to describe the implementation of Medan Mayor Regulation No. 18 of 2021 concerning Environmental Cleanliness Management in Medan Helvetia District, analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors, and examine its impacts on environmental conditions. The research employed a qualitative descriptive approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. The findings reveal that the policy implementation has been carried out but remains suboptimal. Based on Edward III’s framework, communication among actors is still partial, resources are limited, implementors’ disposition is relatively strong at the leadership level but weaker among field staff, and the bureaucratic structure is not yet fully effective in cross-level coordination. Supporting factors include clear regulations, leadership commitment, community participation, and collaboration with stakeholders. In contrast, major obstacles involve insufficient personnel and budget, low awareness among certain community groups, weak inter-agency coordination, and diverse geographical and demographic challenges. The impacts identified include increased community awareness, improved cleanliness in priority areas, institutional strengthening, and multi-stakeholder cooperation, though uneven outcomes, weak monitoring, and limited facilities remain. This study recommends strengthening institutional capacity, increasing resource allocation, diversifying community-based education programs, and developing an integrated monitoring system to enhance policy effectiveness and sustainability
Evaluasi Kinerja Bidang Pusat Pengendalian Operasi Penanggulangan Bencana dalam Upaya Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Banjir di Kelurahan Babura Sofiana, Annisa; Jamil, Bahrum
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): JIPIKOM OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jipikom.v7i2.6544

Abstract

AbstrakBencana banjir yang sering terjadi di Kota Medan mengharuskan adanya upaya penanggulangan yang efektif dan sistematis. Salah satu lembaga yang bertanggung jawab dalam penanggulangan bencana adalah Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Medan, khususnya melalui bidang Pusat Pengendalian Operasi Penanggulangan Bencana (PUSDALOPS-PB). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja PUSDALOPS-PB dalam pengurangan risiko bencana banjir di Kota Medan dan menganalisis faktor penghambat dalam pelaksanaan tugasnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data diperoleh dari Kepala BPBD, staf PUSDALOPS-PB, serta masyarakat yang menerima layanan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BPBD Kota Medan telah melaksanakan berbagai program mitigasi dan kesiapsiagaan bencana, namun kinerja PUSDALOPS-PB masih terkendala oleh keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, peralatan, serta koordinasi antar instansi yang belum optimal. Faktor penghambat lainnya adalah kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya mitigasi bencana dan masalah anggaran yang terbatas. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi agar BPBD Kota Medan meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia, memperkuat koordinasi antar instansi, serta meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam kegiatan mitigasi bencana.
Building Resilience through Sustainable Livelihoods and Technology: Climate Change and Food Security in West Africa Omenka, Loveth C. Ode; Osabuohien, Evans S.; Matthew, Oluwatoyin A.
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): JIPIKOM OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jipikom.v7i2.6628

Abstract

Climate change has emerged as a critical driver of the ongoing food crisis, particularly in vulnerable regions such as West Africa. The study provided one of the few empirical investigations that examine how climate change and livelihood strategy interact to affect food security. Focusing on Nigeria and Senegal, the research compares households severely impacted by climate variability with those less affected, aiming to understand the role of Climate change and sustainable livelihood strategies in shaping food outcomes. The research was grounded on the Resilience theory, which explores household capacity to withstand environmental shocks, and the Sustainable Finance Theory, which highlights the importance of inclusive and stable economic systems. The study employed a mixed-methods approach. Quantitative data was sourced from the Living Standards Measurement Study–Integrated Surveys on Agriculture (LSMS-ISA) while qualitative insights were generated through an in-depth interview conducted in the largest soilless farm Lab in Africa. Findings revealed a significant impact of climate change and technology on food consumption. The results showed an interaction between climate change, livelihood, and food security in Nigeria and Senegal. The qualitative approach revealed a significant positive effect of techno-driven agriculture smart strategy on food consumption as well reduction of climate impact. The research recommended that climate-resilient, tech-driven agriculture should be embedded in national development frameworks, with a focus on scalability, local adaptation, and sustainability in climate-affected regions of West Africa, especially Nigeria and Senegal.

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