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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 145 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November" : 145 Documents clear
Folklore as Ethnic Embodiment Bias: Value Analysis on Karo Folklore Marsellaa, Emma; Putri, Dian Marisha
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1273

Abstract

The existence of folklore as a folklore is assumed to be an entertaining story for children at bedtime. In fact, the folklore contains a lot of structured messages and messages conveyed implicitly. Folklore often reflects the creativity of traditional societies by still adhering to tradition as a manifestation of creativity that lives and is passed down from generation to generation. The study uses the opinion of Dundes (1965: 2) Bruvand (1965), Danandjaja (1997) and the concept of value according to Bascom in Danandjaja (1995: 3-20). Miles and Huberman's (2007) qualitative research methodology includes data collection of folklore texts, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. Based on the analysis of folklore data, 10 folklore folklore were selected which were collected in the book Sukapiring et al. (1993). The results obtained based on the folklore text found ethnic values in folklore texts by interpreting behavioral trends as psychological symptoms based on the data found that the values in the Karo folklore data analyzed were found a) Educational values such as: the value of obedience to parents, the value of patience, b) Moral values found in folklore are the values of humility, forgiveness, and not being arrogant, and c) the religious values found in Karo ethnic folklore, namely: not being greedy, not playing gambling, and trusting. These values can represent the bias of the Karo ethnic community who instill values through folklore.
Terang Bulan Dance in Karo Society Aesthetic Analysis Ruth Hertami Dyah Nugrahaningsih; Dilinar Adlin; Inggit Prastiawan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1361

Abstract

Terang Bulan dance is one of the regional creations which is traditionally used by the Karo people in North Sumatra Province. The title of the dance follows the title of the song used as a dance accompaniment song. This dance presents a dramatic effect through the form and variety of movements that are in harmony with the accompanying song. The explanation of the aesthetic value contained in this dance is based on the concept and technique of movement or how to perform the movements which are divided into four parts. The whole movement expresses the aesthetic value content that is manifested in caution, calmness, which emphasizes courtesy in every move.
The Online Learning Activities during the Covid 19 Pandemic M. Joharis Lubis; Liliana Puspa Sari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1407

Abstract

The Covid 19 pandemic, which has spread throughout the world since December 2019 has changed the order of human life in all aspects, including education. The transition of offline to online learning is an absolute necessity. This paper aims to describe the ideas that related to the design of online learning management which is carried out when the long distance learning was implemented during the Covid 19 pandemic. The learning designs can be seen through the activities, which consist of: 1) filling in the learning material content, 2) tracking the students’ attendance, 3) presenting the learning materials, 4) conducting the discussion forums, and 5) providing the evaluation through assignments and quizzes.
Cancellation Standard of Agreements Based on the Doctrine of Undue Influence in Court Verdicts A. Budhiawan; T. Kamello; N. N. Sirait; H. Purba
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1381

Abstract

The doctrine of undue influnce has now become one of the new grounds of will defect to cancel the agreement or contract in the court’s practices. Undue influence as a condition of will defect is not set out in the Civil Code. This study discusses the cancellation standard of the agreement due to a defect of will be based on the doctrine of undue influence in the court judgments. The research method is a normative juridical through several approaches: doctrinal approach and theoretical approach that are associated with secondary data in the form of statutory provisions, and court verdicts relating to the legal problems. The results of the study found that the court verdicts to cancel the agreement based on the doctrine of undue influnce is occurs due to two main factors: the economic excellence factor and the psychiatric excellence factor. Several elements used to see the event are (1) the existence of a special circumstance, (2) a real thing, (3) abuse of circumstance, and (4) causal relationship. It can be concluded that undue influence doctrine is contrary to the principle of justice, the principle of freedom of contract, the principle of consensus, the principle of good faith, as well as the principles of decency and habit. It’s recommended to form a legal norm in the Civil Code. The doctrine of undue influence should also be specified to limited circumstances of pre-contract, after execution of the contract, or because of a real loss for either the involved parties.
MSMEs Empowerment Communication in New Normal Era: The Case of Mini University Kaltim Preneurs in East Kalimantan, Indonesia Rina Juwita; Annisa Wahyuni Arsyad; Johantan Alfando
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1439

Abstract

Indonesia’s economy consists mainly of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). In this pandemic situation, the government through its various institutions has made various efforts to save Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) from the impact of covid-19, including Indonesian Central Bank located in East Kalimantan Province. Its existing empowerment program named Mini University Kaltim Preneurs made an innovation to accommodate all its graduates to support each other in a local market place named Minishop. This study try to analyse the empowerment communication strategy implemented by Bank Indonesia-East Kalimantan Area in strengthening the local MSMEs in new normal era, and map out the barriers and challenges faced to improve the program. This research employs qualitative method, and using empowerment communication theory as an umbrella to analyse the data. The study found that the success of MSME rescue policy from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic needs to be supported by some specific strategies to maintain the sustainability of MSMEs as one of the players of the Indonesian economy.
The Effect of Teachers' Role in Learning on the Learning Outcomes of High School Students Khairil Hadi; Dazrullisa Dazrullisa; Endang Susantini; Sunu Kuntjoro
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1287

Abstract

The teacher influences the success of the learning process. Therefore, teachers need to have the ability and carry out the learning process as a learning agent as mandated by Law No. 14 of 2005. This study aims to determine the effect of the Role of the teacher as a learning agent on the learning interest of high school students. This research was conducted in SMA Negeri Aceh Barat and Nagan Rayadas, totaling 20 schools. The research sample in this study was 400 high school classes X students. Sampling was done using random sampling. The instrument used in this study consisted of a teacher questionnaire as a learning agent and a student interest questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used a simple regression test in order to determine the effect of the teacher's role as a learning agent on student learning interest. Before the simple regression test was carried out, the researcher carried out the prerequisite test, namely the data normality test and the data homogeneity test. The results showed that (1) The Role of the teacher as a learning agent was in good criteria with an average percentage of 70.8%., (2) Student interest in learning was in good criteria with an average percentage of 72.8%., and (3) The effect of the teacher's Role as a learning agent on student interest in learning is 20%.
The Effectiveness of Using Google Form Assisted Student Worksheets in Increasing Learning Independence and Student Mathematic Communication Skills in SMP Negeri 5 Langsa Hanafiah Hanafiah; Roni Priyanda; Nishbah Fadhelina
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1336

Abstract

Changes in the way students learn which until now have decreased, especially in communicating story problems in the form of mathematics. This problem is increasingly seen when students have to study remotely due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the limited knowledge of parents or guardians of students at home who do not all go to school adds to these problems are more complete, so we need a method or method that can increase interest in learning and communication skills. Mathematical students. So that the goal in this study is to analyze whether the use of google form assisted student worksheets can increase student learning independence, and to accurately determine the level of mathematical communication skills of students taught using google form assisted student worksheets during the Covid-19 pandemic. The subjects in this study were all students of SMP Negeri 5 Langsa class VIII, totaling 87 students, and the object of this study was the effectiveness of using google form assisted student worksheets. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results in this study indicatethat there are 7 students (8.05%) the level of student independence is high, and 71 students (81.61%) are classified as moderate and 9 students (10.34%) are classified as low. For the mathematical communication skills of students who are taught using LKS media assisted by google form is classified as better compared to students before being taught with LKS media assisted by google form, overall students can solve problems properly, correctly and completely.
Polyandry Marriage in Criminal Law Studies in Indonesia Asmuni Asmuni; Pagar Pagar; Maswandi Maswandi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1423

Abstract

This study discusses polyandry marriage in criminal law studies in Indonesia. In terms of marriage, there are still some Muslim women who violate Islamic law, either secretly who will carry out further marriages even though they are still married to other men (polyandry marriage), even though both are in the Qu’ran and Hadith which prohibits this act because it is an act of adultery with the threat of positive punishment as regulated in the Criminal Law Number 1 of 1946 and the Islamic Criminal Law. Because this polyandry marriage does not only involve the perpetrator but also other parties so that the marriage is carried out, the criminal arrangements in the Criminal Code related to polyandry marriage can be punishable with a sentence ranging from 9 months to 7 years in prison. In fact, polyandry marriage according to the Qoran and Hadith can be subject to death penalty, death penalty 100 times or imprisonment for 1 year.
The Strategy Model of Small Industry Development on Woven Business of Pandanus Mat Syardiansah Syardiansah; Martahadi Martahadi; Suri Amilia
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1278

Abstract

This study aims to determine the strategic model for the development of the pandan mat woven industry in Peureulak District, East Aceh Regency. This research is a qualitative research with data collection using informants who are all managers of the pandan mat woven industry in Peureulak sub-district. The instruments used in this study were field notes and interview guides. The results of the data obtained from the informants were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman with several stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data display and verifying. In this study, there are two types of data, namely the potential of entrepreneurs in the form of competence and commitment, and business strength / competitive position from internal and external sides. The results showed that to be able to develop the pandan mat woven industry in Peureulak sub-district, a good cooperation between several parties is needed, namely the East Aceh Regency Government, the Peureulak District Government and the Village Head (Geuchik), Raw Material Providers, Distributors (agents) and Village-Owned Enterprises. (BUMG). The East Aceh Regency Government must play a role in fostering the small pandan mat woven industry in terms of policies that support the development of this industry and provide capital assistance so that this industry can continue to survive even in difficult economic conditions. The District and Geuchik governments must play an active role in mentoring and fostering this mat-woven industry to continue to grow by granting legality (business permits) and working capital both in the form of money and equipment for work and always including this industry in every event or exhibition held by the government area. Provision of raw materials to continue to develop the pandan mat woven industry is guaranteed. It is known that this industrial group already has its own land which provides abundant raw material for pandan (seuke). Even if there is a critical shortage of raw materials, it is still easy to get them from a neighboring village that also has pandanus trees. Distributors or agents play an active role in marketing pandan mat woven products and make it easier for people to get pandan mat woven products. Gampong-Owned Enterprises must tie closer together as joint-owned enterprises owned by the village (gampong) as a container for the production of woven pandanus mats so that they can be marketed and make it easier for people to get pandan mats. The Pandan Mat Matting Industry must prepare reliable workforce expertise, guaranteed product quality, use environmentally friendly technology, improve financial administration, increase production and marketing so that it can meet consumer demand.
Kawaii Culture in Japan: A Bibliometric Analysis and Text Mining Approach Based on Pop-Cultural Diplomacy and Transmission into Global Values Hiroko Oe; Max Weeks
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1495

Abstract

This research aims to develop a discussion framework for Kawaii cultural study based on a bibliometric analysis and text mining approach. First, a bibliometric analysis is conducted on literature pertaining to ‘Kawaii and Japanese pop culture’ extracted from the academic database; from this standpoint, the current research topics in the field of Kawaii study are discussed. Second, we aim to provide direction for future research by mining the text data disseminated by three special exhibitions launched by Japanese museums on the theme of ‘Japanese Kawaii culture’ and planned by Kawaii cultural experts and curators. From the results of these two studies, the present research develops a discussion framework containing key dimensions and factors for researchers in this field of study.

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