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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 145 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November" : 145 Documents clear
Fiqh Fardhu Kifayah for the City of Covid-19 According to the Fatwa of MUI and Permenkes Number 413 (Maqashid Syariah Analysis) Muhammad Syukri Albani Nasution; Wulan Dayu
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1323

Abstract

Maqashid al-syari'ah is an important discussion in Islamic Law that does not escape the attention of scholars and experts in Islamic law. Some of the scholars put it in the discussion of ushul fiqh, and other scholars discussed it as an adult and extensive material in the philosophy of Islamic Law. If you examine all the commands and prohibitions of Allah in the Qur'an, as well as the commands and prohibitions of the Prophet SAW in the sunnah formulated in fiqh, it will be seen that all of them have a specific purpose and nothing is in vain. The provisions that are currently used in the momentum of rules or regulations in implementing worship during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Likewise with the scholars, including the MUI, which issued fatwa Number 18 of 2020 concerning Guidelines for the Management of the Body (tajhiz al-jana'iz) of Muslims infected with Covid-19 determined that: Muslims who died because of the COVID- 19 outbreak in the view of syara 'include the category of martyrdom in the hereafter and the rights of the corpse must be fulfilled, namely to be bathed, dipped in, and buried, the safety of which is mandatory for the safety of the officer under the provisions of the medical protocol. Regarding this condition, the author tries to find answers to these questions by using qualitative research methods with related results and sources, namely the fatwas issued by the Indonesian Ulama Council as the main research instrument. In the case that is explicit or explicit by the text of the Koran, the benefits can be traced in both sources. If an explicit and explicit maslahat is in the text, then that benefit is used as a benchmark for legal determination, and scholars are commonly referred to by the term al-mashlahah al-mu'tabarat.
The Strategy of Small and Medium Enterprises in the Implementation of Green Human Resource Management in Bandung Regency Ivan Gumilar Sambas Putra; Andhika Ligar Hardhika; Neneng Susanti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1368

Abstract

Workers as the main actors of SMEs need to understand environmental management as an aspect in order to increase business productivity. Green Human Resource Management (Green HRM) is a tool that can be used to manage the SME workforce by involving environmental aspects. The purpose of this study is to determine the priority of Green HRM criteria for SMEs in Bandung Regency. It is hoped that by producing Green HRM criteria for SMEs and the level of importance for each criterion, strategic steps can be formulated in optimizing Green HRM for SMEs in Bandung Regency. In this research, the research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The method of data collection is done by using a questionnaire with a scale of comparison, interviews and field observations. The data analysis technique was performed using analytical hierarchy process (AHP). The results showed that the implementation of green HRM in SMEs was carried out in an organized manner starting from the recruitment process, selection, training and development, performance evaluation, awards, job descriptions of the workforce and workforce management based on the green concept. Among these processes, the training and development process has the highest weight, which shows it is the most important process in implementing green HRM in SMEs. job description of manpower and manpower management which is based on the green concept. Among these processes, the training and development process has the highest weight which shows it is the most important process in implementing green HRM in SMEs. job description of manpower and workforce management based on the green concept. Among these processes, the training and development process has the highest weight which shows it is the most important process in implementing green HRM in SMEs.
The Evaluation of Countercyclical Policy Implementation in Facing the Impact of the Spread of COVID-19 (Study on Central Kalimantan Bank Pension Fund) Ike Trisia
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1391

Abstract

This research is a qualitative descriptive study that aims to determine the implementation of countercyclical policies that have been implemented by the Central Kalimantan Bank Pension Fund in dealing with the impact of the spread of COVID-19. The data processed in this study were obtained using interview techniques and supplemented with secondary data which was accessed from various sources. The results of this study indicate that the Bank Kalteng Pension Fund has implemented the provisions of the countercyclical policy as in the Financial Services Authority Circular Letter Number S-10 / D.05 / 2020. In implementing the countercyclical policy, the Bank Kalteng Pension Fund implements the Relaxation of Periodic Report Submission, Implementation of Fit and Proper Tests through Video Converence and Investment Shift to Low Risk Investments.
Empowerment of People with Disabilities through the Establishment of Joint Ventures and Entrepreneurship Training in Banjar City Riza Faizal; Hasan Fahmi Kusnandar; Maman Sulaeman
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1445

Abstract

The issue of disabilities is an always hot topic to be discussed not only in developing countries but also in developed countries. This is because groups with disabilities are a minority group whose fulfillment of their rights by the State often go unnoticed. Various efforts have been made by the central and local governments so that every element of society can be empowered in accordance with existing rules, but those efforts do not run smoothly, so that every program that aims to empower the community, as if it becomes a program that is normatively able to be treated with minimal. The purpose of this research is to analyze the empowerment of people with disabilities through the establishment of joint ventures and entrepreneurship training in Banjar City. The research method used is causality by analyzing the relationship between the phenomena examined. The population of this study is disability in Banjar City of 139 people and the determination of samples is carried out in a census. The results showed that the formation of joint ventures and entrepreneurial training can empower people with disabilities, in this case people with disabilities have business and income.
Thought of Abû al-Ḥasan Alî al-Ḥasanî al-Nadwî against the Setbacks of Muslims Monang, Sori
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1292

Abstract

The aims of this study is to find out the thought of Abû al-Ḥasan Alî al-Ḥasanî al-Nadwî against the Setbacks of Muslims. The resut shows that there are several ways that Muslims can do to achieve progress; among them is, re-implementing the caliphate system, with the Islamic caliphate pattern, according to al-Nadwî, the glory of Islam will return to the same as in the time of the Prophet. In addition, the role of the Ulama must be the front guard that becomes central in society, also the Ulama must maintain their knowledge and practice it, and get a strong disposition among the people as a source of reference in seeing and deciding cases in accordance with the Islamic concept which is rahmat li al-Alamin.
The Study of Moccak Tatak Textual in Pakpak Community Sitti Rahmah; Yusnizar Yusnizar; Tuti Rahayu
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1373

Abstract

Tatak Moccak is one of the traditional dances in the Pakpak community which originates from pencak silat or martial arts. Moccak is a term of pencak silat or martial arts which is an element of art that is present in the daily activities of the people. Martial at the beginning of its appearance was closely related to human self-defense against nature. Moccak is adopted from the history of the way of life of the Pakpak people in ancient times who lived in the jungle in a nomadic manner, making humans often encounter wild animals in the forest.This research is an effort to preserve the Tatak Moccak from the Pakpak area through written documentation that discusses in detail the Moccak tatak from a dance point of view. The focus of discussion in this study is the Tatak Moccak in the Pakpak Society analyzed through textual studies. Textual analysis is a method used to obtain and analyze information in academic research. In this case, Moccak's tatak is seen as a text that can be read like a writing. Textual studies in the Moccak style include choreographical, structural, and symbolic studies. Choreography discusses dance movements, movement techniques, movement styles, number of dancers, gender and body posture, space in Moccak's style, time, dance accompaniment music, dramatic analysis, and stage techniques (lighting, make-up, and fashion) . includes the structure of the motion and structure of the presentation of the Moccak layout. Symbolic discusses symbols in movement, costumes, and make-up.
An Analysis of Students Responses on Mathematics Learning Based on Google Classroom Tetty Natalia Sipayung; Imelda Imelda; Tatag Yuli Eko Siswono; Masriyah Masriyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1433

Abstract

A teacher needs to observe student responses when learning takes place. During the Covid- 19 pandemic, it was to observe student responses when learning takes place online. However, efforts are still being made to determine student responses to online learning. Student responses is needed to determine the cognitive and affective development of student when learning take place. Therefore, a study was conducted on the analysis of student responses to mathematics learning. Mathematics learning applied in this study uses online learning, namely using a learning container, namely Google Classroom. This research ia a qualitative research which aims to analyze students’ responses to mathematics learning based on google classroom. This research involved subjects, namely students of class VII-C SMP Santo Yoseph Medan in the odd semester of the 2020/2021 Academic Year, totaling 32 people. The instrument used to analyze student responses was a questionnaire designed online in the form of a google form. The results of this study explain that student responses are positive towards google classroom-based mathematics learning. This is studied based on indicators of student responses.
Therapeutic Music Creation Based on Soundscape of North Sumatra as a Media for Relaxation amid the Covid-19 Pandemic Herna Hirza; Wiflihani Wiflihani; Ifwanul Hakim; Mukhlis Mukhlis; Suharyanto Suharyanto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1283

Abstract

One of the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on humans is a disturbance in the psychological aspect. This study offers music therapy based on the soundscape of North Sumatra as an alternative to balance emotional turmoil amid the new life adaptation of the Covid-19 pandemic. Soundscape is defined as sound or sounds that come from nature (natural sound). The method used in this research is a qualitative approach. The data was collected through audio recording of soundscapes in various regions in North Sumatra, from mountains to coastal areas, which were later combined with sounds from traditional musical instruments to form a complete therapeutic music composition. The creation process includes pre-production and studio work which includes exploration, creation, editing, mixing, and mastering.
Zikir Bordah and Social Relations in the Labuhan Batu Community Amal, Bakhrul Khair; Suroso, Panji; Ravai, Muhammad; Rambe, Tappil
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1331

Abstract

This paper aims to collect various types of Bordah recitation that are used in various cultural events in Labuhan Batu during weddings, circumcisions, and gratitude towards God. The meaning is to re-explore the important values of local wisdom in Bordah Zikir that have been lost to answer the challenges of globalization as well as to play an important role in changing social values in Labuhan Batu society. Bordah recitation is an expression of gratitude through beautiful poetry that leads to the divine. This research is very important to explore the values of Bordah's remembrance which have long been forgotten or even lost. This study will greatly support and assist the government's efforts in the mental revolution program which have shown a disorderly direction. The research method that will be used is the socio-anthropological method whose characteristics are "examining informants as research subjects in their daily environment." Researchers and the object under study interact intensely through in-depth observation of the object's life in accordance with the research objectives. This research will be conducted in the Labuhan Batu area which consists of the Malays and Mandailing tribes, North Sumatra.
Financial Performance Assessed From Economic Value Edded (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) Cases in the Cosmetics Sub-Sektor and Household Needs Listed On the BEI Heny Triastuti Kurnianingsih; Sri Rahayu
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1351

Abstract

Assessment of financial performance is an activity that is very important for companies, especially investors as a material consideration in making investment decisions. The methods used to measure financial performance include the ecomonic value added and market value added  The purpose of this study is to determine of financial performance using EVA and MVA method in the cosmetics sub-sector and household need listed on the BEI and what factors cause negative eva and mva value in the company. The analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive analysis with samples of 3 companies. The results of the study indicate  that  PT. Akasha Wira Internasional Tbk has a negative EVA value for 2013-2015 year and positive value for 2016-2017 year. Whereas, MVA is positive value for 2013-2016 year and negative value in 2017 year. PT. Martina Berto Tbk has EVA and MVA which are negative value during the study period, namely 2013-2017 year. PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk has  EVA and MVA which are positive value during the study period, namely 2013-2017 year. EVA is negative value because the rate of return on net operating profit after tax (nopat) is less than capital charges. Whereas, MVA is negative value because value of the company is less than invested capital.

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