Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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<![CDATA[Factors Affecting the Career Plateau Mediated Job Satisfaction ]]>
<![CDATA[Lina Kristan Purnawanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Alimuddin Rizal]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4765
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to analyze and explain the influence of personality and work motivation on job satisfaction, to analyze and explain the influence of personality and work motivation on the career plateau mediated by job satisfaction. This study uses an explanatory research type, which tries to explain the relationship between the variables contained in the study. The variables in the research are personality, motivation, job satisfaction and career plateau. The analysis technique in this research is to use instrument test, multiple linear regression, model test, hypothesis testing with SPSS version 22.0 program.The results of this study affect and have a positive effect on employee job satisfaction. Personality has a positive effect on career paths, motivation has a negative effect on career paths, job satisfaction has no significant effect on career paths, because job satisfaction has no effect on career paths, mediation tests cannot be carried out.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Bureaucracy Professionalism on Employee Performance in Regional Income Management Agency Bandung City ]]>
<![CDATA[Ira Lusiawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5159
<![CDATA[This research stars from the fundamental problems of not yet optimal employee performance at the Regional Revenue Management Agency in the city of Bandung.It is suspected that the problem has not been carried out by Bureaucratic Professionalism on Employee Performance at the Bandung City Regional Revenue Management Agency. This study uses a quantitative approach to determine the relationship between variables in a population through hypothesis testing. The research method used is the Explanatory Survey Method with data collection techniques using a five-scale questionnaire. The number of respondents was 167 people, taken by simple random sampling from a population of 286 people at the Bandung City Regional Revenue Management Agency. The data processing technique uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Based on the results of the research, the exogenous variable, namely the Bureaucratic Professionalism variable on Employee Performance as an endogenous variable, is significant. In detail, the results of this study indicate that: The influence of the Bureaucratic Professionalism variable (X) which consists of: Knowledge Aspects, Skills Aspects, and Obedience Aspects on the Code of Ethics has an effect of 0.33 and a significant 2.78 on Employee Performance (Y). Research findings on the variable of bureaucratic professionalism, namely the Aspect of Honesty and Overall research on the effect of bureaucratic professionalism on employee performance has a positive influence on the regional revenue management agency in the city of Bandung.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Nahwu-Shorof Learning and Students' Reading Ability on the Learning Outcomes of the Yellow Book at the Al-Qismul 'Ali Al-Washliyah Madrasah Kedaisianam Batubara ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurmawati Nurmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Salminawati Salminawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Aimanun Aimanun]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5654
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine: (1) the learning outcomes of the Al-Qismul 'Ali Al-Washliyah Kedaisianam Batubara Madrasah students who are taught by the induction method and the analogy method, (2) the learning outcomes of the Al-Qismul 'Ali Al-Madrasah students' yellow book learning outcomes. Washliyah Kedaisianam Batubara with high and low reading abilities, and (3) the interaction between nahwu shorof learning and students' ability to read on the learning outcomes of the yellow book students of Madrasah Al-Qismul 'Ali Al-Washliyah Kedaisianam Batubara. The research was conducted at Madrasah Al-Qismul 'Ali Al-Washliyah Kedaisianam Batubara. This type of research is a quasi-experimental quantitative research model. Based on the Cluster Random Sampling technique, one class is taught by the induction method and one class is taught by the analogy method. The research instrument is a test used to obtain data on student learning outcomes. The normality test for learning outcomes data is the Liliefors test and the homogeneity test is the Fisher's test and Bartlett's test. The analysis technique is a two-way ANOVA at a significance of = 0.05, followed by the Scheffe test. The research findings show: (1) the learning outcomes of the yellow book students who were taught by the induction method at the students of Madrasah Al-Qismul 'Ali Al-Washliyah Kedaisianam Batubara were higher in the yellow book learning outcomes of students who were taught using the analogy method. This is proven by testing the research hypothesis with statistical results Fcount = 11.78 while the value of Ftable = 4.018 for dk (1.55) and the real level = 0.05, (2) learning outcomes of students with high reading ability are higher from the results of learning the yellow book of students with low reading skills. This is proven by testing the research hypothesis with statistical results Fcount = 26.82 while the value of Ftable = 4.018 for dk (1.55) and the significance level = 0.05, and (3) there is an interaction between nahwu-shorof learning and reading ability on the yellow book learning outcomes at Madrasah Al-Qismul 'Ali Al-Washliyah Kedaisianam Batubara. This is proven by testing the research hypothesis with statistical results Fcount = 17.29 while the value of Ftable = 4.018 for dk (1.55) and the significance level = 0.05.]]>
<![CDATA[Land Mafia Prevention and Eradication Efforts in Land Administration Law Perspective ]]>
<![CDATA[Vani Wirawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusriyadi Yusriyadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ana Silviana]]>;
<![CDATA[Yeni Widowaty]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5109
<![CDATA[The existence of a land mafia can almost investment and economic growth because the crimes they commit include land cases with a broad dimension, so prevention and eradication are needed in the administrative land area. This study aims to develop efforts to prevent and eradicate future land mafia in the land administration area. This research is descriptive-analytical with a sociolegal approach. This Study obtained alternative efforts to prevent and eradicate future land mafia, namely the idea of changing land registration from a negative publication system to a positive publication system.]]>
<![CDATA[Serving Leadership in Relation to Job Satisfaction of Civil Servants at the National Police (PNPP) at the South Tangerang Police Resort Nasri1, Lalu Hedwin ]]>
<![CDATA[Nasri Nasri]]>;
<![CDATA[Lalu Hedwin Hanggara]]>;
<![CDATA[Amril Muhammad]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5414
<![CDATA[This study time to determine the relationship between leadership and job satisfaction at Civil Servants at the National Police (PNPP), South Tangerang Resort Police. A total of 233 respondents were sampled according to the Slovin formula. The reliability of data collection and validity checks of questionnaires with product-moment correlations was calculated using the Cronbach-Alpha formula. Technical statistical analysis of hypothesis testing was performed using Pearson's Product Moment Correlation with the application SPPS version 11.0. The results of this study showed that the correlation was 0.631, and the t-test results showed that the correlation was significant. Calculating a coefficient of determination of 0.3982 indicates that PNPP's job satisfaction at South Tangerang Police Station is 39.82% influenced by on-the-job leadership.]]>
<![CDATA[Reducing the Risk of Hypercholesterolemia through Aerobic Exercise and Consumption of Lovastatin in "Angkak" to Get the Financial Profit ]]>
<![CDATA[Dahliana Dahliana]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunike Yunike]]>;
<![CDATA[Ira Kusumawaty]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5723
<![CDATA[The current high prevalence of degenerative diseases is due to a diet that tends to be high in cholesterol, protein, and salt but lacking in fiber st can cwhichse various conditions, including dyslipidemia. Hypercholesterolemia is part of dyslipidemia, namely disturbances in fat blood levels as a manifestation of metabolic disorders or cholesterol transport that can lead to a high risk of heart disease. This study aims to determine the effect of Angkak on aerobic exercise on LDL and triglyceride levels. Methods: A double blind comparison clinical trial with a before and after treatment design, was carried out in Palembang City from August to September 2021. A total of 33 women in the aerobic exercise group who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were taken randomly, and divided into two groups, namely 17 the sample of the treatment group was given aerobic exercise with 2.4 grams of Angkak steeping, and 16 samples of the comparison group were given only aerobic exercise. The data obtained were analyzed using a t-test. The study results showed differences in LDL and triglyceride levels before and after aerobic exercise by giving Angkak. There is an effect of giving Angkak in aerobic exercise on LDL and triglyceride levels, which indicate hypercholesterolemia in women.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinants of Financial Literature as Investment Decisions (Case Study on PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia's Employees, Tbk) Employees ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizqi Amalia Yasinta Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Wisnu Mawardi]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5580
<![CDATA[Financial literacy education is needed so that the public can optimize financial management through existing financial products and services that are appropriate and to their needs. This type of research is descriptive and quantitative. In this study, the research subjects were BRI employees. At the same time, the research object is the level of financial literacy and investment decisions. In this study, the analytical technique used is Partial Least Square (PLS). This study aimed to determine the effect of age, culture, gender, and education on investment decisions. To determine the effect of age, culture, gender, and education on financial literacy and financial literacy's effect on investment decisions. The results showed that the higher the score on financial literacy affects stock investment decisions, the more financial literacy positively influences investment decisions. Meanwhile, age, culture, gender, and education do not affect investment decisions. Improving investment decisions can be done by increasing financial literacy.]]>
<![CDATA[A Technical Analysis of Indonesia Stock Market (IDX) Composite Index ]]>
<![CDATA[Derry Irahadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sung Suk Kim]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4986
<![CDATA[Does technical analysis outperform a buy-and-hold strategy? This study compares the returns of technical analysis based on four indicators (moving average, relative strength index, and moving average convergence divergence) to the returns of a buy-and-hold from January 2008 to September 2021 for the Indonesian Stock Exchange Composite Index (IDX). This study collects daily closing price data, then generates buy and sell signals for each indicator. Daily returns are sorted into buy-day returns and sell-day returns, then compared to overall buy-and-hold returns. For each indicator, four t-tests are applied to see if there is a statistically significant difference between (1) buy-day returns and buy-and-hold returns, (2) sell-day returns and buy-and-hold returns, (3) buy-day returns and sell-day returns, and (4) technical analysis returns and buy-and-hold returns. This study finds that for all the t-tests, technical analysis does not statistically significantly outperform a buy and hold strategy. This finding is consistent with the IDX being weak-form market efficient.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of the Quality of Human Resources and Job Training on Employee Performance at MSMEs in the Convection Industry in Parungkuda ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Sarinah]]>;
<![CDATA[Umar Mansur M]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusuf Iskandar]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5470
<![CDATA[This study aims to identify whether or not the standard of human resources and job training on employee performance at Muslim clothing convection in Parungkuda. The population during this study amounted to 37 employees of Muslim clothing convection workers in Parungkuda. This research can be in the form of associative correlational research. Data were collected using observation methods and questionnaires. Information analysis method in this study utilizes descriptive analysis. Data analysis to perform hypothesis testing utilizes multiple correlation testing and significance tests with F test through the help of SPSS (Statistical Product and Repair Solutions) version 25 for windows program. Based on the study, obtained significant results between the impact of the quality of human resources and job training simultaneously on the work performance of employees through the results of multiple regression testing. Which Ftable is 2.47 and significant is 0.05. Fcount 50.199 > F Table 02.47, then H0 is rejected. He accepted.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Reminiscence Therapy on Reducing Depression in the Elderly ]]>
<![CDATA[Pratiwi Gasril]]>;
<![CDATA[Uswatul Khasanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Anggraini]]>;
<![CDATA[Yeni Devita]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5635
<![CDATA[The prevalence of depression in the elderly population is estimated to be 1-2%, female prevalence 1.4%, and male prevalence 0.4%. Depression in the elderly is very common and significantly reduces the quality of life of the elderly. This study aims to determine effect of reminiscence therapy on reducing depression in the elderly. This type of research is a quantitative study with a quasy experiment with control group design. The population in this study were all elderly people who were in Rukun Warga 08, Delima Village, Binawidya District, Work Area of Sidomulyo Community Health Center Inpatient Pekanbaru City. The sample of the study was elderly people who experienced depression as many as 22 people who were divided into 2 groups, namely the control group and the intervention group with 11 people in each group. Determination of the sample is based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Inclusion criteria were elderly aged 60 years with mild to moderate depression (geriatric depression score), good and cooperative awareness, and not taking antidepressant drugs. Analysis of the data using the wilcoxon test statistical test. The results of the study in statistical tests showed that there were differences in depression scores in the elderly before and after reminiscence therapy, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of reminiscence therapy on reducing depression in the elderly. There needs to be a commitment from nursing staff in implementing reminiscence therapy as a nursing intervention to prevent and reduce depression in the elderly.]]>
