Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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<![CDATA[Indirect Speech Act Analysis in the Wonder Movie Script by R.J Palacio: Pragmatics Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Eirene Pingkan Permata Giroth]]>;
<![CDATA[Sasmi Farida]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5214
<![CDATA[The purposes of this research are to find out the kinds of indirect speech act and to identify the meaning of illocutionary acts in the Wonder Movie produced by R.J Palacio. The method used in this study was descriptive analysis meaning that the researcher analyze by using context of the situation to find out what is the meaning of the speakers. The data source is taken from official movie script. The results of this research found that there are five types of indirect speech. They are 45% assertive, 30% directives, 15 % commissive 5 % expressive and the last 5% of declaration. From the analyze data, it can be concluded the most dominant types of Illocutionary act in that movie is assertive. However the meaning of this research found is literal meaning.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors that Influence Behavioral Intention of Digital Financial Transactions on the Millenial Generation in Palembang ]]>
<![CDATA[Mia Audina]]>;
<![CDATA[Isnurhadi Isnurhadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Isni Andriana]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5768
<![CDATA[This study aims to examine and analyze the factors that influence behavioral intention in using digital financial transaction services (E-wallet) by millennial generation in Palembang City by using the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology 2 (UTAUT2) and expanded by adding digital financial literacy variable. This study used purposive sampling technique. Data for 250 millennial generations using ShopeePay, GoPay, and DANA E-wallet in Palembang City were obtained through an online questionnaire survey. The data then were analyzed using Partial least square-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The results showed that performance expectancy, social influence, hedonic motivation, and digital financial literacy had a positive and significant influence on behavioral intention. Meanwhile, effort expectancy and facilitating conditions did not have a significant influence. Future research is expected to add other factors not included in this study, such as price value and habit.]]>
<![CDATA[Motorcycle Financing Transactions at PT Bank Sumut Syariah Panyabungan Sub-Branch: Islamic Law Perspective ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Kholijah]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5622
<![CDATA[The main principle of islamic life is monotheism of Allah, namely an awareness that human life is a mandate from Allah. The word muamalat is the only word that literally means "doing each other" or reciprocity. Muamalah is etymologically the same and meaningful with almufa'alah, namely doing each other. The research objective is to analyze motorcycle financing transactions at PT Bank Sumut Syariah Panyabungan Sub-Branch as islamic law perspective. This research includes field research. The method used in this research is qualitative method. Sources of data in this study are primary and secondary data. The writing method uses the inductive method. The results showed that motorcycle financing transactions at PT Bank Sumut Syariah Panyabungan Sub-Branch based on a murabahah contract, the profit is immediately known. The benefits of murabaha are immediately known at the beginning when the murabaha transaction is agreed upon. Customers are given convenience in paying off motorcycle financing, so that customers feel lucky. Motorcycle financing transactions at PT Bank Sumut Syariah Panyabungan Sub-Branch is in accordance with islamic law, because this murabahah contract is a sale and purchase agreement of sharia goods, meaning that it is in accordance with islamic law. The profits obtained are not based on usury, but a profit-sharing system between the customer and the bank.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Buy or Rent Measuring Tank Equipment Decision at PT ABC ]]>
<![CDATA[Regina Fitriafrishanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Budi Frensidy]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5363
<![CDATA[PT. ABC Group is committed to providing and developing renewable energy to create national energy independence. The process of stockpiling fuel oil in storage tanks throughout work area is an activity that is inseparable from a fuel stockpiling terminal. Measurement activities can be done manually or automatically. Measurements performed manually have many limitations. These limitations can be solved if measurements are carried out using Automatic Tank Gauging (ATG). ATG is able to convert data into digital form so that it can be used for reading or processing data in other systems. The required ATG can be obtained in several ways for instance buying with a loan or renting. The purpose of this study is to apply the analysis of NPV (Net Present Value) and APV (Adjusted Present Value) to implement the use of ATG. NPV and APV analysis were used to obtain the most favorable option for using ATG. Based on the results of the analysis conducted on the data and assumptions obtained, it can be concluded that there is no choice between renting and buying with a loan that is always superior to all conditions in providing ATG. Many factors influence each decision, including the percentage of the rental price compared to the ATG value, technological developments, and the amount of the discount rate or expected return value by the company.]]>
<![CDATA[Narrative Storytelling Culinary Speciality of Watugajah Community in Probolinggo Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Linda Laila Zahas Fana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ari Ambarwati]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5016
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to map and describe how the logic and important symbols of the Watu Gajah community are narrated in typical culinary storytelling. The Watu Gajah community has a cer-tain pattern in telling their special culinary. Culinary wealth that is told in a certain pattern is a strategic regional object for the promotion of culture (OPK) as a source of learning in Indonesian language learning. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to map and describe the meaning in the form of logic and symbols of the Watu Gajah community in telling their culinary storytelling. The data are the results of intense observations, structured and in-depth interviews about (1) how the logic of the Watu Gajah community is constructed in typical culinary storytelling and (2) how the symbols of the Watu Gajah community are used in typical culinary storytelling. This study utilizes a literary gastrocrit-ical lens to reveal the logic and symbols of the Watu Gajah community that correlate with gastronomy in the storytelling narrative of their typical food. The results of the study show that the typical culinary of the Watu Gajah community has various origin stories. From every name that can unite the Indone-sian people because these foods have previously been present and become the staple food of the Watu Gajah community which has now turned into traditional snacks in the market.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Work Discipline and Performance Advantages on Personnel Performance in Polda Jatim with Motivation as an Intervening Variable ]]>
<![CDATA[Nyenyep Mudiarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Pompong Budi Setiadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Rahayu]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5501
<![CDATA[Securing National Vital Objects is the main task of the Ditpamobvit personnel of the East Java Police. In carrying out these tasks so that the given performance is maximal, it is necessary to have high work motivation. Work discipline and work benefits are things that affect one's work motivation in order to improve the given performance. This study aims to determine the effect of work discipline and performance allowances on the performance of Ditpamobvit personnel of the East Java Regional Police with motivation as an intermediary variable. The research method is literature review through Google Scholar and Science Direct to get journals with a span of the last 5 years (2017-2022). The collected journal data is then analyzed and presented as a table of literature review results. The results of the research analysis obtained 11 articles that are relevant to the topic of this research. The obtained articles explain that work discipline significantly affects work motivation, performance allowances affect work motivation, and work motivation jointly. Work discipline through work motivation indirectly affects personnel performance and explains that performance allowances indirectly affect employee performance of work motivation. Discipline and performance allowances indirectly affect motivation.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Work-Life Balance, Job Satisfaction, and Transformational Leadership Style on Turnover Intention in Generation Y in Sidoarjo ]]>
<![CDATA[Amanda Dhyasputri]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5676
<![CDATA[This study aims to examine whether or not there is an influence between work-life balance, job satisfaction, and transformational leadership style on turnover intention in generation Y in Sidoarjo, and to examine the most influential variables among the three. This research is a type of quantitative research with a questionnaire research tool distributed to as many as 441 respondents. The test method used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Work-life balance, job satisfaction, and transformational leadership style have been shown to influence turnover intention, either partially or simultaneously. (2) Job satisfaction has a positive effect on turnover intention. (3) Transformational leadership style is the most influential among the three independent variables.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Consumer Motivation, Perception and Attitude on The Purchase Decision of Asus Brand Laptops (case study on students at Rusunawa II UNISMA) ]]>
<![CDATA[Meri Kurniawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ridwan Basalamah]]>;
<![CDATA[Eka Farida]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5399
<![CDATA[Researchers conducted research on Asus brand laptop products because they saw increasingly sophisticated technology and Asus won the top position with a market share of 25.4%, in other words Asus laptop sales rose 11.3% compared to the previous year and were able to shift Acer as a vendor with biggest sales in Indonesia so researchers are interested in doing the research. This study aims to determine and analyze the influence partially and simultaneously from the motivations, perceptions and attitudes of consumers towards the purchase decision of Asus brand laptops for students in UNISMA Rusunawa II. The method used in this study is a multiple linear regression analysis method. The sample in this study is students who live in UNISMA Rusunawa II who use Asus brand laptops, amounting to 65 respondents from a population of 187 respondents. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires. Analysis of the data used in this study used Validity, reliability, normality, multiple linear regression, multicollinearity, heterocedasticity, autocorrelation, F test and t test. The results of this study show partially and simultaneously on the variables of motivation, perception and attitude positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. For the company should pay attention to the psychological side of consumers in terms of motivation, perceptions and attitudes of consumers, in order to increase and maintain the level of sales and increase purchasing decisions.]]>
<![CDATA[The Understanding, Practice, and Implications Spiritual Capital in Disaster Recovery: A Study on Tsunami's Survivors in Sumberjaya, Pandeglang, Banten, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Novia Nurul Badi’ah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ety Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Isbandi Rukminto Adi]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4739
<![CDATA[This study aims to reveal the value of spiritual capital in the recovery phase for tsunami survivors in Sumberjaya, Pandeglang, Banten, Indonesia. The research location was chosen because it is prone to tsunamis and earthquakes. Moreover, the survivors living in refugee camps faced double disasters, the post-Pandeglang tsunami in 2018 and Covid-19 in early 2020, while still living in temporary shelter locations that year. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The data collection technique used in-depth interviews, documentation, and literature study. The novelty of this research is to raise the issue of post-disaster spiritual capital in Pandeglang, which is still rarely discussed. This study concludes that there is an understanding that economic recovery and mental recovery are essential for citizens, the existence of antecedent values and humility shape the willingness and desire to recover, and forgetting the past is a turning point to recover from previous good memories of a tsunami.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Managerial Ownership, Financial Leverage, Income Tax, and Company Size on Income Smoothing Practices on Food and Beverage Companies Listed on IDX ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Dini]]>;
<![CDATA[Regina Aguslina Fau]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5537
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of managerial ownership, financial leverage, income tax and firm size on income smoothing practices. The type of data used is secondary data. The population in this study are food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2020 with a total sample of 13 companies taken by purposive sampling method. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the study, managerial ownership, Financial Leverage, Income Tax, and Company Size simultaneously have a negative and insignificant effect on income smoothing practices in food and beverage companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2020.]]>
