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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 913 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August" : 913 Documents clear
Derivational Morphemes in Jack Ma’s Speech: Morphology Study Sri Nirwana Hermapratiwi; Ervina CM Simatupang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5857

Abstract

This research aims to identify the types of derivational morphemes by inserting affixes that appears in Jack Ma’s speech and to know the derived words that changes the word categories. The method employed was qualitative descriptive to conduct this research. The data taken were fifty that containing derivational morphemes in Jack Ma’s speech. The results indicated that there are two types of derivational morphemes by inserting affix, namely suffix (74%) and prefix (24%). In addition, there are derived words that change to the new word categories, namely noun forming (44%), adverb forming (20%), adjective forming (20%), and verb forming (16%). The word category changed that occur the most in prefix and suffix is noun forming, such as in-, mis-, -dom, -ion, -ity, -ation, -ness, -ee, -ure, -or, -er, and –ment. Additionally, the least word category changed that occur in prefix and suffix is verb forming such as –en, and –ize.
Figurative Language Analysis on Bohemian Rhapsody Song by Queen: Semantics Study Sherly Tiffany; Ervina CM Simatupang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August: In Progress
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5899

Abstract

This research purposes to analyze and examine the type’s figurative language that consists in the song, especially in the Bohemian Rhapsody by Queen. Figurative language in Queen song lyrics used to analyze the deeper meaning of words; and it is also used to make the lyrics sound more beautiful. The analysis used a descriptive qualitative research method. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Researched object in this study is figurative language and its meaning with a stylistic review and its implementation. The data used were taken Bohemian Rhapsody song by Queen. Sources of data obtained from song lyrics on the album A Night at the Opera which was the fourth studio album of Queen. Data collection techniques implemented library technique, listening technique and note-taking technique. The data analysis used is a semantics model, especially in the area of figurative language. The result demonstrates that there are three of four types of figurative language occur; 39% of comparison type, 23% of contradiction type, and 38% of repetition type figurative language while correlations type was not found in the analysis. According to the findings of this analysis, figurative language occurs frequently in the type of comparison for percentage of 39% occurrence. It could be concluded that the song commonly contained figurative language, and specifically the song had type of comparison figurative language.
Promotion, Innovation, and Product Quality towards Purchase Decisions of Sukoharjo Batik Cloth during Covid-19 Pandemic Veronica Vivi Novianti Kusuma Putri; Yusepaldo Pasharibu
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5788

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on all sectors, one of which is the economy, which affects MSMEs in Indonesia, especially batik cloth craftsmen in Sukoharjo. Several strategies to make purchasing decisions for business continuity carried out by these entrepreneurs include promotion, innovation, and creating quality products.This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of promotion, innovation and product quality on purchasing decisions on Sukoharjo batik cloth. The sample of this study was as many as 200 respondents obtained by purposive sampling technique using a questionnaire. The criteria for respondents are those who have bought Sukoharjo batik cloth. Hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression technique. The results showed that promotion and product quality proved to have an effect on purchasing decisions, but innovation had no effect on purchasing decisions.
The Effect of Moral Liability, the Effectiveness of Tax Socialization, Aspects of Tax Law Enforcement and The Digitalization of Tax Services on Taxpayer Compliance with Nationalism as A Moderation Variable Rio Johan Putra; Deri Deri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5935

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of variables on moral obligation, effectiveness of tax socialization, aspects of tax law enforcement, and digitization of tax services on taxpayer compliance by moderating nationalism. The research method used in this research is a quantitative research method with primary data obtained from questionnaire data which is measured using a Likert scale. Ease of carrying out tax obligations has been optimized by internal parties such as digitalization in tax services. However, this is still not effective in increasing taxpayer compliance. People prefer to come directly to the nearest KPP, because they think that directly coming to the KPP is easier to ask something about taxes that they do not understand. The researcher suggests that DPs should conduct counseling focused on understanding the basics of the process of modernizing or digitizing tax administration. The DGT is advised to consistently make efforts to bring its tax services closer, for example by using a mobile tax car. This study uses the variable of nationalism as a moderator in the factors that influence taxpayer compliance which has not been done by other researchers.
Existence of Prosecutors' Authority in Investigating Criminal Acts of Corruption Based on Law Number 31 of 1999 as Amended by Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Eradication of Corruption Rustam HS Akili
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5821

Abstract

The main problems studied are as follows: Why in Indonesia, in the process of investigating criminal acts of corruption can be carried out by various law enforcement institutions, namely the Police, the Prosecutor's Office, to the KPK? And how is the existence of the Prosecutor's Office in investigating corruption based on Law Number 16 of 2004 in conjunction with Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 in conjunction with Law Number 30 of 2002? This research is a normative legal research, which is descriptive in nature, using a normative juridical approach, which is an approach through literature review with secondary data as the main source, which is obtained through data collection techniques with literature review, which is supported by interviews. After the data is collected, it is then analyzed in a normative-qualitative manner. The results of the study obtained answers, as follows: The process of investigating criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia can be carried out by law enforcement institutions, namely the Police, the Prosecutor's Office, to the KPK, because of the division of authority to investigate criminal acts of corruption, if the crime of corruption involves law enforcement, state administrators and other people who are related to criminal acts of corruption and receive attention that disturbs the public and/or involves state losses of at least Rp. 1,000,000,000.-.
Implementation of Employee Mapping in the Regional Apparatus of the Buleleng Regency Government I Made Nindya Hutama; Putu Indah Rahmawati; I Nengah Suarmanayasa
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5848

Abstract

In the structure of regional apparatus, there are individuals who play an important role in achieving organizational goals who fill critical position formations in the organization, but sometimes not all critical position formations in regional apparatus are filled which have an impact on the implementation of the duties and functions of regional apparatus. Employee mapping as one of the stages in talent management also contributes to the achievement of talent management goals. This study aims to analyze the implementation of employee mapping, identify obstacles in the implementation of employee mapping, and formulate strategies for implementing employee mapping in relation to employee career development in regional apparatus within the Buleleng Regency Government. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, data collection is carried out by semi-structured interviews with selected (purposive) informants in regional apparatus whose critical position formations are not fully filled, field observations and secondary data collection from documents related to staffing in regional apparatus. Data analysis was carried out using the Miles and Huberman data reduction method. The research formulates a strategy for implementing employee mapping which consists of providing regional regulations governing the implementation of talent management, providing facilities for competency testing and employee assessment, as well as optimizing the personnel information system.
Causes of Early Marriage on Socio-Ecological Levels Ucca Fajrin Wicitra Putri; Budi Prasetyo; Lutfi Agus Salim
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August: In Progress
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5884

Abstract

A quantityof child brides in the world is currently estimated at 650 million and UNICEF (2018) recommends that to end the practice of child marriage by 2030 according to the SDG's target, progress in reducing child marriage rates must be accelerated significantly, which is 12 times faster or more than 150 million additional girls will be married before their 18th birthday in 2030. Approaches from various socio-ecological levels can help understand a phenomenon in society and the impact of potential prevention strategies.  Methods: This study uses a review of international articles.  The articles used are sixteen articles published in the last ten years.  Result: Individual levels that impacts early marriage are education, internal factors, and Working female job status.  At the Relationship level that affects the level of education and religiosity of spouses and families, Parental roles and autonomy in decision-making, wealth, Relationships between 2 families, girls' high-risk sexual relationships.  At the Community level, the influencing factors are social stigma, agents of solicitations for early marriage proposals, and Disappointment with continuing education.  At the Societal level, the influences are geographic location, social culture, and legislation. Conclusion: The causes of early marriage are interrelated and influence each other at each level, both at the individual, relationship, community and societal levels.  For this reason, it is hoped that women and children observers as well as the government can carry out comprehensive interventions through a socio-ecological approach in an effort to reduce the number of early marriages so that the Millennium Development Goals are achieved.
Minimum Wages, Economic Growth and Human Development Index on Unemployment in East Java Redy Eko Hari Suprapto; Sugeng Widodo; Kharis Marpurdianto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5922

Abstract

The larger the workforce, the very low wages received by the workers, the low level of the economy and the low human development index, the more difficult it is for people to find work. This is a problem that needs to be resolved immediately.The purpose of the study is that the Minimum Wage, Economic Growth and Human Development Index have a joint impact on the number of unemployed in East Java Province and to find out the Minimum Wage, Economic Growth and Human Development Index have an individual impact on the number of unemployed in East Java. The sample used was secondary data from the East Java BPS relating to the variables analyzed from 2017-2021. Minimum Wage, Economic Growth and Human Development Index both together have a significant impact on the Number of Unemployment in East Java Province. Minimum wages and economic growth have a significant impact on unemployment in East Java Province.
The Effect of Work Flexibility and Stress on the Performance of Civil Servants during the Covid-19 Pandemic (Study on Employees Aceh Watershed Department) Ridha Abdillah; Suharnomo Suharnomo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5812

Abstract

This study aims to examine how much influence the variable flexible work arrangements have on the performance of civil servants at the Aceh Water Service through work stress during the covid-19 pandemic. Data were collected using a survey method through an online questionnaire from a population of 268 employees of the Aceh Water Service with the status of civil servants using a census sampling technique. The data is processed using AMOS 24.0 software to find out the results. The findings show that flexible work arrangements have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, flexible work arrangements have a negative and significant effect on work stress, work stress has a negative and significant effect on employee performance, flexible work arrangements have an indirect effect on employee performance through work stress as a mediation. This research shows that flexible work arrangements are proven to improve employee performance during the pandemic. In addition, work stress will reduce employee performance because flexible work causes multitasking and stress in completing tasks.
Organs and Tissue Transplantation in Human Rights and Biomedicine Perspective Liantha Adam Nasution; Dhiauddin Tanjung
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5960

Abstract

Organ and Tissue Transplantation Is a practice that shows successful developments in the medical world, Organ Transplantation activities are closely related to the fulfillment of human rights for living and dead donors, understanding the concept of human rights protection needs to be carried out with a biomedical approach in order to create legal protection for donors and donor recipients. This research is a normative juridical research method with library research (Library Research) in practice by examining legal concepts and legal sources that will be a reference in analyzing human rights and biomedicine. The results that can be found that the rule of law in Indonesia lacks the rights of donors and recipients of donors, reviewing the human rights of donors and accepting transplant donors in the medical aspect, so you can see the concept of Human Rights and Biomedicine.

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