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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 913 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August" : 913 Documents clear
The Problems of Islamic Religious Education at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ypsm Bulupasar Pagu Kediri Suyono Suyono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5837

Abstract

The problems faced by Ypsm madrasa in general are: quality, relevance, and management. This problem occurs in education by general in Indonesia, including Islamic education at Ypsm madrasa which are judged to be bigger problem. The methodology in this research is case study research in meaning study this focused on case (phenomenon) which then in understanding and in analysis by deep. Method study this used for describe by holistic and comprehensive about symptoms and incident in problem Islamic education, especially in Ypsm Madrasah. The purpose of writing this article is to express the problems that exist in Madrasah so that they can become guidelines for the future so that Ypsm madrasa can be better and independent. As for results Study from Form problematic Education Islam in Madrasa Ypsm among other are the weak morals of students at the Ypsm Madrasah, the lack of student contributions in broadcasting Islamic teachings in the community, the reduced interest of students compared to previously, and many Things which choose student for move to school general. As for Discussion from study this is problematic which faced by Madrasa Ypsm in education Islam with view of two side problematic The main problems are internal problems and external problems. Other factors that significantly general faced by Madrasa Ypsm is public it seems not enough have freedom to manage in their own way, because almost anything related with education already determined by holder authority education.
Design of the Five Fastest Strategies to Create the Principle of Fairness for Students in Mathematics Learning I Made Dharma Atmaja; Gusti Putu Suharta; Sariyasa Sariyasa; Gede Suweken
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5875

Abstract

A review of aspects in the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains of students will be able to support the assessment process in learning, which is supported by the objectivity and fairness of teachers in providing assessments. Objective can be interpreted as an assessment based on facts without the influence of other factors such as likes or dislikes. While fair can be interpreted as equal treatment in accordance with the proportions that should be and appropriately. In learning mathematics there are stages that provide opportunities for students to present their work in front of the class. There are two possible conditions faced by the teacher when providing the stages of this session, namely that none of the students took the initiative to come forward, there were few students who were interested, and there were many students who were interested. The implementation of the five-fastest strategy can be used as an alternative to create the principle of fairness for students, especially the opportunity to appear in front of the class to convey the results of their work or answers to math problems given by the teacher.
An Analysis Operational of Strategic Plan Based on Balance Score Card Perspective with Hospital Performance in Pabatu Hospital, Tebing Tinggi City 2021 Siti Hapsah Panjaitan; Erni Girsang; Sri Lestari Ramadhan Nasution; Sri Wahyuni Nasution
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5913

Abstract

Performance appraisal using the Balanced Scorecard method comprehensively measure hospital performance from both the financial and non-financial sectors. As a health service company, it must have a comprehensive, coherent, balanced and measurable performance appraisal system. This study aims to analyze, test, and measure hospital performance using the Balanced Scorecard case study at Pabatu General Hospital. The problem is the research is formulated as follows: how is the performance of the Pabatu General Hospital for the 2018-2020 period based on the Balanced Scorecard. The assessment is carried out from four perspectives, namely financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business perspective, and growth and learning perspective. Hospital performance from the customer perspective in 2018-2020 for the percentage of customer retention is still not good, customer acquisition has been very good and customer satisfaction is quite good. Performance from an internal business perspective in 2018 – 2020 is not good where the percentage values of BOR, BTO, and TOI, are not by the standards of the Ministry of Health. Performance from the perspective of growth and learning at Pabatu General Hospital in 2018-2020 shows a fairly good percentage.
Analysis on the Effectiveness of Personal Protective Equipment in Protecting Against Transmission of COVID-19 – A Systematic Review with Additional Insights on Vaccinated Population Brenda Carolinsia
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5802

Abstract

COVID-19 is transmitted through respiratory droplet through close contact. The risk of transmission is even higher in aerosol-generating procedures, as there are evidences that the disease could be transmitted airborne in these particular settings. Personal protective equipment remains the most effective way to prevent transmission of COVID-19. In this systematic review, we aim to synthesize data on the effectiveness of personal protective equipment in protecting against transmission of COVID-19. We also added additional insight the benefits of effective PPE use towards the hospital services, and on whether these protective measures should still be followed in post-vaccination population. We conducted a systematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Four internet databases were searched using predefined search terms. Narrative review was developed on the effectiveness of personal protective equipment in protecting against transmission of COVID-19. Out of initial 71 articles found using the predefined search terms, 8 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were included in our final analysis. We found that face masks remain the most effective personal protective equipment against the transmission of COVID-19. Respirator masks such as the N95 mask offer better protection compared to regular cloth face mask, but is equal to or only to slightly better compared to surgical masks. Other effective protective equipment includes gowns, gloves, and eye protection such as face shields or goggles for aerosol-generating procedures. Face masks is highly effective in protecting against the transmission of COVID-19, with surgical mask and respirator mask provide better protection compared to cloth masks. Gowns, gloves, and eye protection were needed for aerosol-generating procedures. In a world with only a small number of people are vaccinated against COVID-19, it remains important that personal protective equipment should still be worn to prevent transmission.
Risk Analysis of MSME and MSM Credit by Economic Sectors Cundo Harimurti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5951

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the credit risk of the Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises and Micro Small Medium sector by economic sector during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Time series research data for the period 2011-2020 from Indonesian Banking Statistics With the secondary data analysis method, it is known that the average non-performing loan for MSMEs and MSM for a period of 10 years according to the wholesale and retail sector is IDR 14.062 trillion, Construction of IDR 3.244 trillion, Processing Industry of IDR 2.908 trillion, Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry of IDR 2.040 trillion, Real Estate, Rental Business, and Corporate Services are amounting to IDR 1.334 trillion, Transportation, Warehousing and Communication of IDR 1.145 trillion, Social, Cultural, Entertainment and Other Personal Services of IDR 1.089 trillion, Accommodation, Food and Beverage of IDR 904 billion, Mining and Quarrying of Rp. 431 billion, Financial Intermediaries IDR 303 billion, Fisheries of IDR 190 billion, Health Services and Social Activities of IDR 127 billion, Electricity, Gas, and Water of IDR 78 billion, Education Services of IDR 52 billion, Individual Services Serving Households of IDR 44 billion. One of the reasons for the increase in non-performing loans for MSMEs and MSMs is the weak economic activity resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, which has triggered a decrease in credit demand and has pushed up non-performing loans due to the decline in the ability to pay from MSME and MKM actors.
Strategy for Development of Micro Waqf Banks in Improving Community Welfare in West Sumatra (Case Study of LKSM BWM PPM Al-Kautsar District of Fifty Cities) Nurhafiani Nurhafiani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5978

Abstract

This study aims to determine the strategy for development of micro waqf banks in improving community welfare in west Sumatra (case study of LKSM BWM PPM Al-Kautsar District of Fifty Cities). The data analysis technique used is the SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threats) analysis method. The strategy for developing PPM Al-Kautsar Micro Waqf Banks is based on the results of the SWOT matrix analysis, which shows that the strategy that can be carried out in developing Micro Waqf Banks is the SO Strategy by using all strengths to take advantage of existing opportunities. Low consistency of mentoring services (selling), without collateral and interest by utilizing the government restructuring program, utilizing the role of the kyai in establishing good cooperation and building trust with institutions, local governments, the community socializing the existence of BWM, conducting Halmi routines virtually during a pandemic in providing education, direction, education to customers, improving the quality of services and products even though there is already a pick-up system, optimizing the empowerment of assistance through digital so that customers can survive during the pandemic despite social restrictions but empowerment continues. As a strategy that can be done to develop BWM itself, namely utilizing BWM digitization in providing virtual education, promoting customer products through e-commerce and social media, Utilizing the role of clerics in disseminating the BWM program to the public. The impact of the existence of the PPM Al-Kautsar Micro Waqf Bank on the Welfare of the Community in the Fifty Cities District is proven by measuring the customer's ability after financing at the Al-Kautsar PPM BWM. The increase in welfare can be measured by welfare indicators in the form of fulfilling basic needs (Darurriyat) in maqasid sharia.
Ambiguity in the Movie “Titanic” by James Cameron: Semantics Analysis Indah Putri Ladini; Heri Heryono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5863

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze and examine the types of ambiguity in the branch of linguistics, and semantics in the movie “Titanic” by James Cameron and also examine the meaning of that word or sentence that makes it ambigous. The method is used in this analysis is the quantitative analysis method. The data was used taken from some journals, books, and from the movie “Titanic” which was released in 1997. Ambiguity and vagueness could be viewed as opposite ends of a continuum, with polysemy in the middle, according to the Cognitive Grammar framework (Langacker 1987). The results demonstrated that there are two types of meaning found, namely Lexical Ambiguity (65%) and Syntactic Ambiguity (35%). The data was obtained from the results of processing data and reading several sources of existing journals.
The Function of Indonesia Government in Bridge the Performance of MSMEs during the Covid-19 Jiuhardi Jiuhardi; Adi Wijaya; Nurjanana Nurjanana; Mutiara Kartika Dewi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5904

Abstract

The urgency of this paper is to expose the performance of the Indonesian government to encourage and stimulate the existence of MSMEs because of the economic crisis caused by Covid-19. The paper method uses the document study method based on the results of previous research, which is traced through journals of several electronic media, such as digital libraries, websites, and library journal connections. We carried journal searches out via Google Browser and Google Scholar. It carried journal searches out using keywords in MSMEs, the role of the Indonesian government, and the economy of the Covid-19. From each research result got, it is further analyzed, which is then used as a supporting journal to strengthen that the Indonesian government plays a role in improving performance of micro, small and medium enterprises. The Indonesian government has a policy to handle micro, small and medium enterprises in Indonesia. The regulates state financial policies, including state revenue, including policies in taxation, state expenditure policies, including policies in regional finance, and financing policies. Indonesia allows MSME business activities to be a guarantee for accessing business financing loans and government also provides a Special Allocation Fund (DAK) to support the empowerment and development of MSMEs.
Impact of Proactive Personality on Innovative Work Behavior and Task Performance: The Role of Work Engagement and Transformational Leadership in the Energy Industry Sector Emerald Brilliant Kussoy; Mega Kurniawati DN; Justine Tanuwijaya
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5793

Abstract

The relationship between proactive personality has a significant effect on IWB moderated by leadership style and employee engagement This study aims to examine whether leadership style has a direct effect on IWB. Tto facilitate the process of reviewing research results, the research design used was hypothesis testing, to test the effect of the independent variable, namely proactive personality, on the dependent variable, namely innovative work behavior. In addition, the mediating variable is job satisfaction and the moderating variable is transformational leadership. The data used in this research is cross sectional data on companies in the energy industry sector. In this study, it consists of 4 (four) variables, namely the independent variable or independent variable, the dependent variable or the dependent variable, and the mediating variable and moderating variable.
Adaptation of Working Culture in Police Culture in Pandemic Times Ayi Satria Yuddha; Vita Mayastinasari; Andy Hermawan; Muhammad Mustofa
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5940

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic through the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus since approximately two years ago, perhaps these two fields have never been directly related. Currently, the police and health are closely related. The spread of the epidemic in the community inevitably affects how the police adapt in carrying out their duties, functions, and roles. This pandemic has changed the social order system, including the work culture. The methodology used is by using a qualitative approach. On the other hand, the pandemic situation has created challenges in adapting to the working culture within the police organization. How police officers are able to adapt their work culture to the emergency situation of the pandemic. learning organization where organizational performance will increase supported by individual performance starting from the support of organizational commitment, organizational culture and leadership. With regard to working culture during the pandemic, leaders are at the forefront of bringing about change and need support from subordinates.

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