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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 913 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August" : 913 Documents clear
The Role of Student Cooperatives in Improving Entrepreneurship Spirit (Study on Cooperative Students of Gorontalo University) Tirta Mulyadi; Fadali Rahman; Idris Yanto Niode; Zulkifli Zulkifli
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6729

Abstract

This study was conducted to describe the abilities obtained by students when they became members of a student cooperative and the role of student cooperatives in increasing the entrepreneurial spirit for students. The research design used in this study is qualitative research with a case study approach. The location of the research was carried out at the student cooperative of the University of Gorontalo. The data collection techniques used in this study were direct observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used by researchers are data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of the study show that: 1) the abilities obtained by members in student cooperatives include Leadership abilities (leadership), the ability to control themselves and the ability to communicate (public speaking), 2) the existence of student cooperatives is one indicator that the role of student cooperatives can increase the spirit of entrepreneurship among students. As previously explained, the existence of student cooperatives is not just a process of running the cooperative, but more importantly, there is a domino effect obtained by students, which is to awaken the spirit of entrepreneurship. In order to provide knowledge about entrepreneurship and running cooperatives, the University of Gorontalo student cooperatives design and run various programs as a support in forming the spirit and knowledge of entrepreneurship or the procedures for running cooperatives that are good and right in various ways, for example making seminars.
Effect of Entrepreneurship Orientation, Marketing Capability, Social Media Use on MSME Performance in Kelapa Gading Luigi Susanto; Rodhiah Rodhiah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6269

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the entrepreneurial orientation, marketing capability, use of social media have an influence on the performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Kelapa Gading. Sampling was done by non-probability sampling method. Data collection technique was using Purposive Sampling. Data collected by means of distributing online questionnaires through the Google Form application with a sample size of 100 respondents. The data analysis technique used the SEM method, and the data was processed using SmartPLS software. The results showed that entrepreneurial orientation had a positive and insignificant effect on the performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Kelapa Gading, marketing capability had a positive and significant effect on the performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Kelapa Gading, the use of social media had a positive and significant effect. on the performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Kelapa Gading.
Development of Ecotourism Mangrove Rambai Center in Anjir Muara District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan Province Based on Local Potential Susanto August Satria; M. Romi Bahtiar; Titon Srihardian; Ihsan Sanjaya Akbar; Fikri Jati Wibowo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6846

Abstract

PT Pertamina Integrated Terminal Banjarmasin is one of the work units of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga which is a state-owned enterprise (BUMN) engaged in managing oil and gas (MIGAS). Like corporations, Pertamina IT Banjarmasin also has a Corporate Program Social Responsibility (CSR) as a form of responsibility and commitment in realizing a business based on sustainability, one of the CSR programs is the Rambai Center Mangrove Ecotourism Program. Method used in implementation until the preparation of scientific papers as outputs is carried out in several stages including elements of planning, implementation, until the results achieved. The results of the activities are shows of Pertamina's participation in increasing community participation through empowerment programs in maximizing local resources that have an impact on increasing economic levels and welfare through the development of MSMEs, contributing to conservation of mangrove ecosystems and proboscis monkeys, to contributing to education by maximizing ecotourism programs as places and facilities. learning and research. 
Infaq and Shadaqah Muhammadiyah (LAZISMU) Charitable Institutions Contribution to Muhammadiyah University Semarang (UNIMUS) For Students during the C-19 Pandemic Rohmat Suprapto; Mardiyan Hayati; Dewi Rohmatul Adhimah; Qomariyatul Intani; Shofi Andini
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6422

Abstract

This study aims to determine the contribution of UNIMUS amil zakat infaq and shadaqah (LAZISMU) institutions through the provision of scholarships to UNIMUS students during the covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted at the University of Muhammadiyah Semarang. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The qualitative descriptive method used in this study serves to describe and analyze the contribution of LAZISMU UNIMUS during the covid-19 pandemic. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique; the data was taken with certain considerations. The sample used in this study were UNIMUS students who received educational scholarships and living expenses from LAZISMU UNIMUS during the C-19 pandemic. Data collection techniques were obtained by distributing online questionnaires via google forms to respondents and also through documentation. Sources of data used in this study are primary and secondary data sources. To see the validity of the data used triangulation method. Data analysis was carried out with the first stage of cross-checking, second classification, and third verification, and the last step of data analysis. The results of the analysis show that 1) the biggest impact faced by UNIMUS students is the issue of education costs, which is 73%. 2) LAZISMU UNIMUS' contribution during the C-19 pandemic was scholarship assistance in the field of education in the form of undergraduate scholarships and living expenses. 3) LAZISMU UNIMUS made a very large contribution during the C-19 Pandemic, with 82% stating the role of LAZISMU UNIMUS in contributing to tuition and living expenses.
Hate Speech Law Enforcement in Indonesia Ryan Rainhard Marchello
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6618

Abstract

Information technology that is currently developing will make it easier for people to know or communicate remotely in various parts of the earth instantly in a matter of seconds though. The facilities used started from radio, television, telephone set, mobile phone, telegram, facsimile, and the internet. The ease of using the internet besides having a positive impact, but in the field of law, especially criminal law, also has a negative influence, namely causing a paradigm shift in the study of crime, especially hate speech crimes. The handling of hate speech crimes is based on the Criminal Code, Law No. 11 of 2008, Law No. 40 of 2008, Law No. 7 of and Regulation of the Chief of the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia No. 8 of 2013. In terms of evidence, revealing whether someone's actions can be categorized as hate speech is based on the evidence regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code. The ITE Law itself has actually formulated what can be used as evidence in examining hate speech cases on social media, but there is still confusion.
Network Analysis Trough Scape and Flow Tourism Promotion in Bintan Regency Jaya Hermawan; Evi Novianti; Awaludin Nugraha; Uud Wahyudin; Dina Oktavia
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6764

Abstract

This study describes the concept of network through the dimensions of scape and flow. To build an analytical framework that describes the two dimensions of the network, a literature study from various sources is carried out that discusses the context of tourism promotion. This analytical framework is then elaborated through the results of in-depth interviews with twenty informants who represent the main tourism stakeholders in Bintan Regency. The informants, among others, represent elements of the government, the private sector, academia, and the community. To strengthen the analysis, especially related to the development of tourism promotion which can be directly or indirectly seen from the trend of key tourism indicators in Bintan Regency, a literature review from various books, journals, research references and online news sources from the internet is used. The Result Main finding, established networks seldom play significant role in tourism promotion as they are viewed as already settled. While tourism promotion strategy tends to inherently shows innovation, so it won’t be viewed as repetitive or redundant. This then affect engagement in post-Pandemic tourism, as shown with Bintan Regency case.
Effectivity of Digital Information Systems in improving the productions of Palm Oil Plantation using Six Sigma DMAIC (Case study in PT. Alam Plantase Indah) Aria Setyoko; Tukhas Shilul Imaroh
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6306

Abstract

Palm oil and its processed products is one of the highest foreign trades in Indonesia. PT. Alam Plantase Indah is one of the palm oil plantations in Indonesia that has high operational challenges, where issues of labor, land, market prices, and production quality are the starting point for the quality of processed products into CPO and other derivative products. However, judging from the productivity of palm oil plantations in Indonesia, it is still inferior to several neighboring countries whose productivity is higher than the national average productivity. From preliminary observation in July 2021 PT. Alam Plantase Indah has Capability Process (CP) value is 77 and sigma score is 2.67 σ. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of the using plantation digitalization system to increase crop productivity in palm oil plantations using DMAIC Six Sigma approach in order to find out the root cause of the problems whether the digitalization model applied is able to solve these problems so that it can participate in increasing the productivity of plantations that apply the system of digitalization.
The Influence of Sales Training and Sales Experience through Adaptive Selling Behavior on Salesperson Performance Yuli Hernanto; Nila K. Hidayat; Firdaus Basbeth
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6896

Abstract

The competitive conditions in heavy equipment sales are very dynamic, and assessing the sales force's performance is an essential factor in guiding managerial decisions to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the sales organization. Sales training must be provided consistently to all salespeople to enhance their competence. Experienced salespeople also play an important position in the business in contributing value to customers and company productivity. This study examines the effect of sales training and sales experience on salesperson performance through adaptive selling behavior. This quantitative research uses primary data; Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) PLS was used to analyze the data obtained from ABC Company. Researchers obtained 96 respondent data based on predetermined criteria, which were analyzed using SmartPLS software. The results showed that the seven hypotheses tested were accepted. Based on the findings of this study that sales training, sales experience, and adaptive selling behavior directly affect salesperson performance; sales training and sales experience directly affect adaptive selling behavior; adaptive selling behavior can also mediate sales training and sales experience affects salesperson performance. This study also shows that sales experience is the most influential variable on adaptive selling behavior, so the management of ABC Company also needs to make strategies and competency acceleration programs that can accelerate sales experience.  
The Effect of Funding and Liquidity Policy on Investment Decisions with Profitability as Moderating Variables in the Hotel and Tourism Sub Sector Companies Nanik Nofelina; Diansyah Diansyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6460

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of funding and liquidity policies on investment decisions with profitability as a moderating variable in hotel and tourism sub-sector companies. The independent variable consists of funding and liquidity policies, and the dependent variable is funding decisions and profitability as a moderating variable. The total population in this study were 35 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015 – 2019. The sampling method used purposive sampling with a sample of 11 companies according to certain criteria. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression with calculations using the SPSS program. The results show that funding and liquidity policies have a positive and significant effect on investment policy, while profitability has a positive and insignificant effect on investment decisions. Furthermore, the results of the study of the moderating variable of profitability weakened and insignificant from the influence of funding policy on investment policy as well as the moderating variable of profitability also weakened and insignificant from the influence of liquidity on investment decisions.
Professional Development Through Optimizing of School Principal Role in Handling Human Resources Management Yogyantoro Yogyantoro; Noer Doddy Irmawati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6021

Abstract

School principals in today's school community hold collaboration between educator, school staff, distribute accessible resources, improve educator professional development, and perform students across their academic and curriculum on standardized tests. The principal's duties are inclusive, as all aspects of school management are directly or indirectly are his/her responsibility. In general, the principal has the responsibilities to manage (1) detailed organization of the school. (2) curriculum development. (3) assigning duties to staff and supervising them, and (4) general operation of school facilities. The success of school education is largely determined by the success of the principal in managing the educators and staff available at the school. In this case, increased productivity and work efficiency can be achieved by improving the behavior of school teachers and educational staff by applying different human resource management concepts and techniques. In human resource management, school principals are the key to success in achieving quality education. School leaders must constantly strive to develop human resources both educators and educational staff in order to produce good quality of education.

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