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Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Adiguna Palembang
ISSN : 20885628     EISSN : 26565129     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology
Abstract Imunisasi dasar sangat penting diberikan pada bayi berusia 0 – 12 bulan untuk memberikan kekebalan dari penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi (PD3I) antara lain Tuberkolosis, Difteri, Pertusis, Tetanus, Polio, Hepatitis B dan Campak. Pemberian imunisasi dasar sangat berpengaruh terhadap proses perkembangan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui Hubungan pemberian imunisasi dasar dengan perkembangan bayi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Poskesdes Desa Rengas I Kec. Payaraman Kab. Ogan Ilir pada tanggal 15-17 April 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 22 responden, yang menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh jumlah dari populasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan teknik Total Sampling yang berjumlah 22 responden yang terdiri dari 16 responden (89%) yang mendapat imunisasi dasar dan perkembangan tidak sesuai usia berjumlah 2 responden (11%), sementara yang tidak mendapat imunisasi dasar lengkap dan perkembangan sesuai usia berjumlah 3 responden (75%), yang tidak mendapat imunisasi dasar dan perkembangan tidak sesuai usia berjumlah 1 responden (25%) Hasil penelitian pada kedua analisis tersebut menggunakan uji statistik chi-square didapatkan nilai p_value = (0,470) > α (0,05) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan pemberian imunisasi dasar dengan perkembangan bayi usia 9 dan 12 bulan. Diharapkan bagi responden dapat menambah wawasan mengenai pemberian imunisasi dasar dengan perkembangan bayi tidak hanya berpatok dalam pelayanan kesehatan saja tetapi dari peran orang tua sendiri dalam memberikan kebutuhan bayi yang berupa Asah yaitu rangsangan atau latihan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 25 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan" : 25 Documents clear
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB TERJADINYA RUPTUR PERINEUM PADA IBU BERSALIN Indah Sari; Suprida; Yulizar; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.152

Abstract

Pregnancy danger signs are symptoms that indicate the mother or baby is in danger. Pregnant women who do not do the examination, then it will not be known whether the pregnancy is going well, experiencing a high risk or obstetric complications that can endanger the life of the mother and fetus, so as to increase morbidity and high mortality. The purpose of the research was to find out the relationship of maternal age, parity, pregnancy distance, history of preterm labor, and simultaneous preeclampsia to high-risk pregnancies at Gunung Megang Public Health Center in 2021.This research is an analytical survey study, with a cross sectional design. The population in the study was 572 pregnant women. Large samples using the formula Slovin so that 86 pregnant women were obtained with purposive sampling techniques. Examination of factors related to high risk pregnancy using a check sheet and looking at medical records data Puskesmas. Assessment of the relationship of factors that are related to high-risk pregnancy using the Chi-square test.The results of the Chi-square test showed that there was a relationship in maternal age (p=0.004), parity (p=0.018), pregnancy distance (p=0.010), history of preterm labor (p=0.005) and preeclothes (p=0.016) with high-risk pregnancies.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEHAMILAN RISIKO TINGGI Holila; Suprida; Yulizar; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.153

Abstract

Pregnancy danger signs are symptoms that indicate the mother or baby is in danger. Pregnant women who do not do the examination, then it will not be known whether the pregnancy is going well, experiencing a high risk or obstetric complications that can endanger the life of the mother and fetus, so as to increase morbidity and high mortality. The purpose of the research was to find out the relationship of maternal age, parity, pregnancy distance, history of preterm labor, and simultaneous preeclampsia to high-risk pregnancies at Gunung Megang Public Health Center in 2021.This research is an analytical survey study, with a cross sectional design. The population in the study was 572 pregnant women. Large samples using the formula Slovin so that 86 pregnant women were obtained with purposive sampling techniques. Examination of factors related to high risk pregnancy using a check sheet and looking at medical records data Puskesmas. Assessment of the relationship of factors that are related to high-risk pregnancy using the Chi-square test.The results of the Chi-square test showed that there was a relationship in maternal age (p=0.004), parity (p=0.018), pregnancy distance (p=0.010), history of preterm labor (p=0.005) and preeclothes (p=0.016) with high-risk pregnancies
HUBUNGAN USIA, TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN MINUM FE TERHADAP KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL Eva Yani; Sulhawa; Titin Dewi Sartika; Erma Puspita Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.154

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) states that anemia is the 10 biggest health problem in this modern century, where groups at high risk of anemia are women of childbearing age, pregnant women, school-age children, and adolescents. The design of this research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women who came and checked their contents at the Sidorahayu Health Center, Musi Banyuasin Regency until July 2021, totaling 231 respondents. The results of univariate analysis, from 70 respondents found that 48 people (68.6%), 44 people (62.9%) were in the high risk age category, 42 people (60%), had less knowledge, 52 people (74.3 %) did not comply with consuming Fe. Based on the results of the chi-square test, the Asymp Sig value (2 sides) = 0.000 or p value < (0.05), which means that there is a relationship between age and the incidence of anemia, then for knowledge, the Asymp Sig value (2 sides) = 0.002 <0.05 which means there is a relationship between consumption compliance with the incidence of anemia, then for knowledge, the Asymp Sig value (2 sides) = 0.000 <0.05
HUBUNGAN PARITAS, ANEMIA DAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK ( KEK ) DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH Dian Safitri; Hasbiah; Satra Yunola; Tuti Farida
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.155

Abstract

Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) is a serious problem faced by the world because it is a cause of morbidity and mortality in the neonatal period. Problems that often arise as complications of LBW are hypoglycemia, hypothermia, hyperbilirubinemia, infection or sepsis and drinking disorders (Reni, 2019). Pregnant women with poor nutritional status or experiencing CED (Chronic Energy Deficiency) tend to give birth to LBW babies and are faced with a greater risk of death than babies born to mothers with normal weight. The research method uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all mothers who gave birth in the working area of ​​the Talang Pangeran Health Center totaling 323 mothers. The sampling technique was accidental sampling with a sample size of 76 respondents. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between parity (p value = 0.018), anemia (p value = 0.014) and chronic energy deficiency (KEK) (p value = 0.025) with the incidence of low birth weight in the Talang Pangeran Health Center Work Area in 2020.
PERBEDAAN PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KASSA STERIL, KASSA BETHADINE DAN KASSA ALKOHOL DENGAN LAMANYA LEPAS TALI PUSAT BAYI Bunga Soeharto; Murdiningsih; Putu Lusita Nati Indriani; Merisa Riski
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.156

Abstract

Treatment of the umbilical cord, including using alcohol, including still using povidone iodine and the use of sterile dry gauze. The purpose of the study was to determine the difference between umbilical cord care using sterile gauze, betadine gauze and alcohol gauze with the length of time the baby's umbilical cord was removed. The research design used descriptive observation. The population of this study were all newborns estimated at 30 people in the Poskesdes Working Area of ​​the Talang Pangeran Health Center. Samples were divided into 3 groups which were taken using accidental sampling technique. Data analysis using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using one way ANOVA test. The results showed that the length of time for umbilical cord detachment for babies treated using sterile gauze was an average of 5.80 days, betadine gauze averaged 7.10 and alcohol gauze averaged 7.30 days. The conclusion is there is a difference in umbilical cord care using sterile gauze and betadine gauze with the length of time the baby's umbilical cord is removed (p value 0.030).
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP MOTIVASI PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA YANG TELAH KEMOTERAPI Titik Rusmiati; Lisda Maria
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.195

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is a malignant cell that can kill the number two woman in the world. Chemotherapy treatment for breast cancer can cause bad side effects so that patient compliance is low. High motivation is needed to be able to comply. One of the motivations is obtained from family support. Objective: to determine the relationship between family support and motivation of breast cancer patients who have received chemotherapy at the Pusri Hospital in Palembang. Methods: This type of research is quantitative observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were 102 breast cancer patients who underwent chemotherapy at the Pusri Hospital in Palembang. The number of samples is 50 people. This research was conducted in March - April 2022. The data collection used primary data. Data analysis used the Spearman rank test. Results: Most respondents received sufficient family support, namely 56. Most respondents had sufficient chemotherapy motivation, namely 82. There was a relationship between family support and motivation for breast cancer patients to undergo chemotherapy at Pusri Hospital Palembang (P value 0.000). The Correlation Coefficient value of 0.591 which means the strength of the relationship is medium Conclusion: There is a Medium relationship between family support and the motivation of breast cancer patients to undergo chemotherapy at the Pusri Hospital Palembang. Suggestion: to develop intervention research to increase family support in order to motivate cancer patients to undergo breast cancer chemotherapy.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP DISPAREUNIA PADA PEREMPUAN MENOPAUSE Lisda Maria; RATNA SARI
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.200

Abstract

Background: Menopausal women experience symptoms of menopause almost all over the world, around 70-80% of European women 60%. In America 57% in Malaysia 18% in China and 10% in Japan and Indonesia. From some data it appears that one of the factors of the difference in numbers is due to diet. European and American women have more estrogen than Asia. The decrease in estrogen levels causes symptoms that greatly interfere with the activities of women's lives. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of health education on dyspareunia in postmenopausal women at Kayu Agung Hospital in 2022. The research method used a pre-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest approach without control. The research sample amounted to 40 people. The results of the study, most of the respondents experienced dyspareunia in category two, namely 42.5%, then in category one, namely 37.5%, the remaining dyspareunia scores in category three, namely 20.0%, it was found that there was an effect of health education on dyspareunia in postmenopausal women at RSUD Kayu Agung in 2022 with p value = 0.000. It is recommended to develop a health education system research for postmenopausal women, especially those experiencing dyspareunia so that mothers have the knowledge to overcome the symptoms of dyspareunia.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG MANAJEMEN ASI PERAH MELALUI MEDIA BOOKLET PADA IBU BEKERJA DI RSUP DR.RIVAI ABDULLAH TAHUN 2022 Lisda Maria; Heriana Musyafira
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.203

Abstract

Background: Breast milk has important nutrients and is beneficial for the growth and development of infants and recommends exclusive breastfeeding until the child is 6 months old. Working mothers generally fail to fulfill due to difficulties in managing expressed breast milk caused by lack of knowledge. The results of the survey at RSUP DR. Rivai Abdullah showed that knowledge was lacking. Objective: to determine the effect of health education on the management of expressed breast milk through booklet media for working mothers at RSUP Dr. Rivai Abdullah in 2022. Methods: This type of research is a quasi-experimental in which the form of design used is quasi-experimental. used is a one group pretest-posttest design. all working mothers who became inpatients and obstetric polyclinics at Dr. Rivai Abdullah Hospital Palembang in the period March 2022 with a total sample of 25 people. Data analysis used paired T test. Results: The average knowledge of respondents about the management of expressed breast milk in working mothers before being given health education was 50.40 (11.71) and increased to 76.40 (11.68). The average increase in respondents' knowledge about the management of expressed breast milk was 26.0 (10.40) after the intervention. The results of the statistical test showed P value = 0.000 ; 9% CI 21.704 - 30.296 which indicated a significant difference before and after the study. Conclusion: There is an effect of health education on Dairy ASI Management on knowledge of working mothers at Dr. RSUP. Rivai Abdullah in 2022 (P value = 0.000 ; 9% CI 21.704 – 30.296). Suggestion: it is recommended to develop a model of health education on breast milk with a wider scope for working mothers from pregnancy to the puerperium. Keywords: Knowledge, Expressing breast milk, working mother
HUBUNGAN BAURAN PROMOSI, PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DAN PERAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PEDULI REMAJA (PKPR) DI SMK KESEHATAN GEMA NUSANTARA BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2022 Patri Sepdiana; Sumihardi
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.204

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between promotion mix, adolescent reproductive health education and the role of parents on the utilization of Adolescent Care Health Services (PKPR) at Gema Nusantara Health Vocational School, Bukittinggi and Padang City. The population is 551 students of class XII at SMK Kesehatan Gema Nusantara Bukittinggi and Padang City. The sample of this study used the slovin formula, obtained as many as 85 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The analysis technique used was univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results showed that there was a positive and significant relationship between promotion mix and adolescent care health services at Gema Nusantara Health Vocational School, Bukittinggi and Padang City. There is a positive and significant relationship between adolescent reproductive health education and adolescent care health services at Gema Nusantara Health Vocational Schools in Bukittinggi and Padang City. There is a positive and significant relationship between the role of parents and health care services for adolescents at Gema Nusantara Health Vocational School in Bukittinggi and Padang City. The promotion mix, adolescent reproductive health education and the role of parents together have a positive and significant relationship with adolescent care health services. From the results of the research above it is recommended to the Gema Nusantara Health Vocational School, Bukittinggi and Padang City to further improve the mix of promotion of adolescent reproductive health education and the role of parents in adolescent care health services.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DALAM PERSALINAN DENGAN NYERI PERSALINAN DI RUANG KENANGA RSUP DR RIVAI ABDULLAH PALEMBANG TAHUN 2022 Lisda Maria; Indah Oktalia
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.205

Abstract

Labor is a physiological thing for women but labor pain can cause stress and labor will be longer. Husband's support becomes an important role in overcoming mother's pain because husband is the closest person to mother. This study aims to determine the relationship between husband's support in labor and labor pain in the Kenanga Room, RSUP dr. Rivai Abdullah Palembang in 2022. This research method is quantitative observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all married couples who were in the first stage of labor in the Kenanga Room, RSUP dr. Rivai Abdullah Palembang in 2022 as many as 52 people with a total sample of 34 people. Data analysis using the chi square test. The results showed that most of the husbands supported the mother at the time of delivery (55.9%), while the rest were less supportive (44.1%), most of the mothers in labor had moderate labor pain (52.9%), then mild labor pain (26, 5%) and the rest was severe labor pain (20.6%). There is a relationship between husband's support in labor and labor pain in the Kenanga Room, RSUP dr. Rivai Abdullah Palembang in 2022 (p value 0.032). The conclusion in this study is that husband's support is sufficient to reduce labor pain in maternity mothers. Therefore, researchers suggest to husbands so that at the time of delivery they can mentally prepare to provide assistance to the mother. Keywords: Husband's Support, Labor Pain,The First Stage of Active Phase

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