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Zul Anwar
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Published by Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27214796     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36312/jcm
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 103 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika" : 103 Documents clear
Peran Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Ibu Hamil di Indonesia Kirana, Septy Zahrawi; Gani, Ascobat
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1518

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Angka kematian ibu (AKI) masih merupakan tantangan di Indonesia. Meskipun secara umum terdapat penurunan AKI, namun masih belum mencapai target Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) yang ditetapkan oleh WHO. Upaya pemerintah dalam meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak yakni melalui penggerakan Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) sebagai Upaya Kesehatan Bersumberdaya Masyarakat (UKBM). Pada tahun 2021 hanya sekitar 6% kabupaten/kota yang memiliki minimal 80% Posyandu aktif. Posyandu juga menjadi salah satu alat strategi pemerintah dalam transformasi layanan primer yang mengedepankan layanan promosi preventif. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan studi literature dengan protokol PRISMA (Preffered reporting Items dor Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) sesuai pedoman PRISMA 2009. Penelusuran literatur dilakukan pada database ilmiah daring yakni ProQuest dan Google Scholar . Hasil: Hasil keseluruhan pencarian artikel diperoleh 247 artikel. Setelah dilakukan penyaringan menghasilkan 231 artikel. Kemudian dilakukan pembacaan abstrak dan hasil penelitian sehingga banyak artikel tereliminasi dan menghasilkan 187 jurnal. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengecualian terhadap kelengkapan isi jurnal dan dihasilkan 82 jurnal dan didapatkan 13 jurnal yang sesuai dengan topik yang diinginkan, Kesimpulan: Posyandu sebagai salah satu upaya kesehatan bersumberdaya masyarakat (UKBM) memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan ibu hamil. Kader Posyandu memiliki peran penting dalam keberhasilan pelaksanaan Posyandu. Pengorganisasian Posyandu sebagai UKBM masih merupakan tantangan yang harus dihadapi, terutama keterlibatan aktif lintas sektor dan masyarakat.
"GENDER REPRESENTATION IN ELT TEXTBOOK: ENGLISH FOR TENTH GRADERS (CONTENT ANALYSIS)" Fauzi, Khozin; Asih, Yuni Utami; Suhatmady, Bibit
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1522

Abstract

Gender representation and gender roles have been characterized in a variety of elements based on categories of Gender visibility and Gender roles theory, including Main Characters, Named as Non-active Characters, Non-named, Non-active Characters, Appearances in Illustration, Noun and Pronoun. As a result, the goal of this study was to discover gender representation and gender roles in the English textbook Bahasa Inggris When English Comes in Handy for Tenth Graders. Grafindo Media Pratama is the publisher. The research approach is a qualitative investigation with content analysis. Males dominated in areas such as the number of named-non active, non-named-non active, appearance in drawings, and titled & named, according to the findings of this study. In addition, female characters dominated the primary characters. Males also performed the majority of gender duties, including home and public gender roles. Finally, if the discrepancies between male and female gender are greater than 5%, the book is deemed to possess gender bias, according to Stockdale's thesis.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM PEMANENAN ENERGI TERBARUKAN OFF-GRID MENGGUNAKAN PANEL SURYA DAN PIKOHIDRO Akhiriyanto, Novan
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1523

Abstract

The irrigation system in several Blora Regency agricultural areas already has water wells using water pump in the middle of farming fields, so it requires electricity through the grid (PLN) which is distributed through long cables from closest residents. To solve this problem, it requires an off-grid energy system outside the grid. The objective of proposed research is how to design a hybrid off-grid energy harvesting system based on solar PV generation and picohydro, especially picohydro performance as compensating energy generated from potential energy accumulated in water storage.In this study, the aim is to utilize the picohydro device so that it is able to generate the energy of the water flow from the water tank outlet to fresh water users. So that the energy of water flow can optimally drive small turbines in picohydro, significant parameters that affect the voltage generated by picohydro are the water level in the tank. The highest voltage generated by picohydro in the system prototype is 9.4 Volts. In general, the prototype have been completed and implemented, but still requires DC-DC converter device for charging from picohydro to the battery in 12V.
MORBUS HANSEN PAUSIBASILER TIPE BORDERLINE-BORDERLINE DENGAN LESI TUNGGAL PADA SEORANG ANAK LAKI – LAKI: SATU LAPORAN KASUS JARANG Widhiati, Suci; Widyastuti, Zilpa; Fiqnasyani, Siti Efrida
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1529

Abstract

Background: Morbus Hansen (MH) is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. Diagnosis of MH was established based on cardinal signs on clinical examination, AFB examination on ear lobe serum and histopathological examinations. Children with single lesion MH (AFB negative) without any neurological complaints are treated with single dose of Rifampicin-Ofloxacin-Minocycline (ROM) combination therapy. This case was reported because of the rarity of children MH and the importance of early diagnosis to avoid disability risks. Case: A 12-year-old boy with single lesion borderline-borderline (BB) paucibacillary MH presented with white-reddish patch on cheeks that getting wider since 2 years ago. Dermatological status obtained in left maxila region showed hypopigmented and hyperpigmented patch with erythematous base, solitary, well defined, 0.5x1.5 cm in size with central clearing forming a punched out lesion. Bacteriological and histopathological examinations with Hematoxylin-Eosin and Fite-Faraco staining showed AFB negative result, but serological examination of anti-PGL-1 antibodies showed high titers (IgM=845 u/ml, IgG=1004 u/ml). The patient was given single dose of Rifampicin 450mg, Ofloxacin 400mg, Minocycline 100mg (ROM) and atopiclair® lotion applied to the lesion twice a day. Evaluation on the third week showed improvement with disappearance of redness and punched out lesion. Discussion: Patient in this case is a rare incident because it occured in children with no contact history and had never lived in MH endemic area. Because of Mycobacterium leprae’s transmission route is still not known, other factors such as genetics, immunity, environmental conditions and non-human vectors need more attention in breaking the chain of MH transmission.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN DAN PEMBERIAN LEAFLET PADA IBU TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, PERSEPSI DAN PENYIMPANAN ANTIBIOTIK DI KELURAHAN BEJI DAN PANCORAN MAS KOTA DEPOK Zainuddin, Fuad; Andrajati, Retnosari; Supardi, Sudibyo
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1455

Abstract

Swamedikasi antibiotik dapat meningkatkan terjadinya resistensi dan risiko penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak tepat. Salah satunya disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap bahaya menyimpan antibiotik dirumah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai pengaruh penyuluhan dan pemberian leaflet pada ibu terhadap pengetahuan, persepsi dan penyimpanan antibiotik. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian Quasi Experiment non randomized pre post control group. Intervensi berupa penyuluhan dan pembagian leaflet pada ibu. Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Depok pada bulan Januari-Oktober 2014. Wilayah kerja kelurahan Pancoran Mas sebagai lokasi intervensi dan kelurahan Beji sebagai kontrol. Subjek penelitian adalah ibu rumah tangga usia 18-65 tahun. Jumlah subjek untuk kelompok intervensi 52 dan kontrol 52 ibu rumah tangga. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji beda dan analisis multivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan awal ibu didapatkan informasi sebesar 81,7% tidak tahu bahwa membeli antibiotik harus menggunakan resep, persepsi awal ibu didapatkan informasi sebesar 42,3 % menganggap antibiotik bukan obat keras dan sebesar 51% diketahui ibu menyimpan antibiotik dirumah. Perbedaan bermakna pengetahuan dan persepsi ibu pada kelompok penyuluhan dan pemberian leaflet lebih tinggi dibanding sebelum penyuluhan. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol tidak bermakna (p>0,05). Penyuluhan dan pemberian leaflet memberikan pengaruh secara bermakna terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan persepsi. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan, persepsi dan penyimpanan antibiotik ditunjukan dengan nilai p < 0,05.
ANALISIS HUKUM MENGENAI KEWAJIBAN ENDORSER TERHADAP PENGANJURAN PRODUK PADA MEDIA SOSIAL Ladynanti, Prizqa; Permana, Sudaryat
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1471

Abstract

Promotion of a product/service in the right way needs to be done in order to attract the attention of consumers. One of the most effective ways of promotion in this era is through endorsements. Endorsement is an activity in which business actors collaborate with public figures to promote their products on social media. However, endorsement activities must of course be accompanied by responsibilities by the endorser in order to create consumer protection. The position of endorsers in Indonesia based on the ITE Law is equivalent to that of senders/manufacturers, then based on the Consumer Protection Law it is equivalent to business actors. Furthermore, the responsibility of the endorser in Indonesia under the ITE Law is the same as that of the sender/producer, then the responsibility of the endorser under the Consumer Protection Act is the same as that of business actors. Endorsers are responsible for all information they distribute to promote a product/service through their social media.
DESAIN PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL INTERAKTIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA SISWA SMP NEGERI 1 HULU GURUNG Syaiful, Syaiful; Astuti, Indri; Afandi, Afandi
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1555

Abstract

This research was intended to design interactive e-module development in improving student learning outcomes at SMP Negeri 1 Hulu Gurung. The research method in this study is R&D (Reaserch & Development) which refers to the ADDIE theory. Researchers concentrate on the Analyze to Design aspects of the ADDIE development model (Branch, 2009). The design designed in this study was an interactive e-module intended to improve student learning outcomes in excretion system material which was previously identified as not optimal based on the output of the learning analysis carried out by researchers at the needs analysis stage. The e-module design designed using Canva by utilizing template software that is integrated with other product content, interactive e-modules containing covers, instructions for using the e-module, preface, table of contents, core competencies, basic competencies, concept maps of the excretion system material people, materials, learning videos, evaluations, author profiles. In addition to material presentation, designers, in this case researchers, add videos to optimize student understanding which are published in the form of links which are then used as teaching materials both inside and outside the classroom at research locations and can be used by students in other schools as well as part of product dissemination or follow-up. development to be carried out thereafter.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DAN PENGUPAHAN BAGI TENAGAKERJA PEREMPUAN Hartati, Margaret
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1570

Abstract

Legal protection for women workers is a right and obligation of the state. Labor for women is still in the spotlight of society, the lack of guarantees for the health and safety of the womb for female workers is one of the factors causing various problems in the field of labor. The large number of female workers in companies still receives bad treatment from employers such as discrimination, violence, and is considered weak physically and mentally, while women's wages are smaller than men's. The method used is juridical normative or library law research, the purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of women workers to see legal protection of decency and security, justice, health and rights for women workers.
KEJAKSAAN RI DALAM LEMBAGA NEGARA Siregar, Yessyurun Oscar Janfaron; Sitabuana, Tundjung Herning
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1572

Abstract

The Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Indonesia is a state institution that exercises state power, especially in prosecution, the Prosecutor's Office as the authorized body in law enforcement and justice is led directly by the Attorney General who is appointed by and responsible to the President of the Republic of Indonesia. The Attorney General's Office, the High Prosecutor's Office, and the State Attorney's Office are state powers, especially in the field of prosecution, where all of them are a whole and inseparable whole. The research method that I use is a type of Normative Juridical research method by researching literature materials.
PENGARUH UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG CIPTA KERJA TERHADAP TENAGA KERJA DI INDONESIA Gultom, Ricky Ignatius Sadana
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1581

Abstract

Law Number 11 of 2020 Concerning Job Creation is a law enacted by the state legislature, namely the People's Legislative Council, which has the objective of essentially forming the government of the State of Indonesia and realizing a prosperous, just and prosperous Indonesian society based on Pancasila and the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Which in completing this article, the research method used is legal research with the type of normative juridical research. The workers continue to highlight the performance of the DPR and the government with the speedy discussion of the work copyright omnibus law. One of them is the issue of contract employees and outsourcing for life, without time limit and type of work. The job creation law, which has reaped its pros and cons after the existence of this law, is expected to attract many foreign investors to start investing in Indonesia.

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