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Contact Name
Azwar Iskandar
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azwar@stiba.ac.id
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+6285255529988
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p3m@stiba.ac.id
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AL-BASHIRAH Journal of Islamic Studies Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar Jl. Inspeksi PAM, Manggala, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia, 90234.
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INDONESIA
AL-BASHIRAH: Journal of Islamic Studies
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28072170     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36701/bashirah.v2i1
AL-BASHIRAH Journal of Islamic Studies is an academic journal published by the Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia, in April and October every year. AL-BASHIRAH Journal of Islamic Studies contains Islamic studies on the Quran, hadith, jurisprudence, Islamic education, Islamic thought, and others in the form of research results, conceptual ideas, literature studies, and practical experience. The editorial team invites academics, lecturers, and researchers to contribute to this journal by submitting the scientific articles that have never been published by other journals. The manuscript is typed with Traditional Arabic font, space of 1 on A4-sized paper, with a writing length between 15-25 pages. The incoming manuscript will be evaluated and reviu by the Editorial Board and Peer-Reviewers. The Editorial Board may make changes to the articles for the uniformity of the format, without changing its substance. The Editorial Board accepts articles that meet scientific standards that conform to the theme of the journal in the field of Islamic studies. The Editorial Board receives article written only in Arabic language.
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 2 (2021): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية" : 1 Documents clear
العقل في الإسلام: منزلته، ومجالاته، وعلاقته بالنقل Hammad Mohammed Yusuf
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol 2 No 2 (2021): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v2i2.335

Abstract

This research aims to clarify the position of reason and its domain in Islam in view of the texts of the Qur'an and Sunnah, and to outline the concept of the relationship of reason and naql saḥīḥ, by examining the "al-Qānūn al-Kullī" conceptualized by al-Rāzī, as well as the basic explanation of its guidelines. Researchers use descriptive methods of analysis, and in some circumstances use dialectical methods according to the nature of the problem, its circumstances and implications. The results show that reason has a great position in Islam, because it is the basis of taklīf, the criteria (benchmark) of eligibility, and is one of the five maqāṣid sharia that Islam came to preserve and maintain it. Nevertheless, God has set limits for reason in istinbāṭ that cannot be exceeded, so that it does not belong in his domain: supernatural things such as the nature of asthma and the nature of God, as well as the nature of the day of resurrection. He was also unable to reveal the secret of maḥḍah worship. In fact, the position of reason in relation to revelation is like the position of sight in relation to the light of the sun, if it is in line with the light of revelation then it will be guided, otherwise it will sink into error and confusion that ends in things that are not useful. Originally, the contradiction between common sense and valid naql was impossible. However, if anyone claims this, it cannot be separated from four possibilities: damage to reason, invalid propositions, misrepresentation, or failure to distinguish between the ability of reason and its limits.

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