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Kaswanto
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j.lanskapindonesia@apps.ipb.ac.id
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Department of Landscape Architecture Faculty of Agriculture IPB University Jl. Meranti Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia
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Kota bogor,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : 19073933     EISSN : 20879059     DOI : https://doi.org/10.2944/jli
Core Subject : Science,
Earth & Planetary Sciences
Focus and Scope The Indonesian Landscape Journal (JLI) is a periodical scientific publication of Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University and the Indonesian Institute of Landscape Architects (IALI) with the purpose for enhancing conceptual, scientific understanding and application to develop a sustainable landscape as a solution to landscape change. Various disciplines and perspectives are needed to understand the landscape and harmonize social and ecological values to ensure the sustainability of the landscape. This journal has been published 6 Volume, starting from 2009. One volume of publication consists of two numbers: the edition of April and October each year. We invite researchers, academics and practitioners in the field of Landscape Architecture and other fields related to the science and profession of Landscape Architecture to submit articles in the form of academic research, thought, and academic reports including the following themes: • Planning, design, management, and landscape plants • Planning and development of urban and rural areas • Ecology and the environment • Ecological landscape engineering • Landscape history and culture
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia" : 15 Documents clear
Perencanaan Green Infrastructure pada Kawasan Transit Oriented Development (TOD) Lebak Bulus, Jakarta Selatan Hakim, Annisa Laini; Sulistyantara, Bambang
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i2.39278

Abstract

Transit Oriented Development (TOD) approach is one of the solutions adapted by DKI Jakarta’s Government in order to create a walkable and mass transportation friendly environment in Jakarta. Lebak Bulus TOD in its development will use environmental sustainability approach in order to reduce negative impact from urban development. However, Lebak Bulus TOD is currently lacked of green open space and dominated with impermeable surface that affect the increase of the stormwater runoff. Implementing green infrastructure concept in planning Lebak Bulus TOD site is one of the solution to overcome the problems. This research is aimed to reduce stormwater runoff and pollution in Pasar Jumat Street, Lebak Bulus Raya Street, and RA Kartini Street located in Lebak Bulus TOD. The methods used in this research are descriptive, quantitative analysis, and spatial analysis. Quantitative analysis is used to calculate water quality volume for each location, the results for each location respectively are 832,56 m3, 205,44 m3, dan 205,7 m3. Green infrastructure system used are stormwater tree trench, stormwater planter, green gutter, permeable pavement, and green wall. 285,95 m3 of stormwater runoff can be reduced by the implementation of green infrastructure. Spatial analysis using CITYGreen shows that the planning can reduce pollution by 48,83 kg/year with economic value of $263,49 (Rp3.751.834,11) and reduce runoff volume by 51% with economic value of $2.408,67 (Rp34.348.838).
Evaluasi Fungsi Ekologis Taman Kota pada Lanskap Riparian Sungai Cimanuk, Indramayu Aziizah, Nidaa Aditya; Budiarti, Tati
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i2.44391

Abstract

The riparian landscape of the Cimanuk River has been declared a local protected area. Cimanuk Park is located on the northern coast of Java Island, Indramayu Regency which is one of the tourist centers and icons of the city of Indramayu. City parks are closely related to ecological functions that affect user comfort. This study aims to identify the diversity of vegetation, evaluate ecological functions, determine the perception of the people of Indramayu towards Cimanuk Park which is used as an icon of the city of Indramayu and provide recommendations for improving the green system of Cimanuk Park. The method of this research uses the study of aspects of ecological functions including microclimate measurement, and noise level measurement, which consists of preparation, inventory, analysis, assessment and evaluation, and preparation of recommendations. It has 17 species with a total of 333 individuals. This study conducted an assessment of vegetation diversity using the KPI method. Most of Cimanuk Parks have good categories in modifying temperature and controlling air humidity and have moderate categories in resisting wind, and reducing noise. Meanwhile, from the results of the study, the THI value was in the uncomfortable category.
Desain Taman Atap pada Gedung SMP Pesat Bogor Berdasarkan Preferensi Pengguna Ramadhan, Muhammad Arif; Fatimah, Indung Sitti
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i2.45152

Abstract

The increasing rate of urbanization on limited urban land has resulted in reduced Green Open Space (RTH) in urban areas. Therefore, the design of a roof garden on a school building can be a solution to increase the area of ​​green open space and a place for outdoor learning activities. This study aims to analyze the potential and constraints on the site so that a roof garden design can be developed according to user preferences. The stages of work refer to Booth (1983) which consist of project acceptance, research/analysis, concepts, and construction drawings. The design concept applied is inspired by the organically formed Falco peregrinus. The results of this study are in the form of a roof garden site plan as well as detailed pictures of the facilities used in the roof garden of building 3 SMP-SMA-SMK Informatika Pesat. The results of the study are expected to create a roof garden on a school building that can function as green open space and a refreshing area as well as a teaching and learning area.
Preferensi Masyarakat terhadap Tanaman Identitas di Jalur Hijau Tepi Jalan Kota Yogyakarta Winahyu, Fauziyya Puji; Nasrullah, Nizar; Mas'ud, Zainal Alim
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i2.48926

Abstract

Philosophical and native plants have ecological, aesthetic, and air pollution tolerant functions, and have historical value as constituents of Green Open Spaces (GOS). Plants in the green belt of the Imaginary Line of Yogyakarta are different from other green belt plants, because there are special features. the preferences of the Yogyakarta City community are carried out to choose the right plants, so as to create a good ecosystem on the green belt of Yogyakarta City roads. The purpose of this study was to identify plants to recommendations from people's preferences in choosing green belt plants in the City of Yogyakarta. the research method for selecting respondents used the Slovin method and in-depth interviews with cultural experts from the Yogyakarta Palace, and further tested using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that of the 33 philosophical and native plants, the physiological characteristics of the plants had a percentage of 8.9%, namely Ficus benjamina L. as a philosophical plant and Chrysopyllum cainito L. 14.6% as a native plant. Visual plant characteristics that have a score of 7 are Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack and Aegle marmelos (L.) Corrêa.
Kajian Potensi Lanskap Desa Kamal Kecamatan Arjasa Kabupaten Jember untuk Pengembangan Wisata Sejarah Berbasis Masyarakat Violetta, Fransiska Rona; Makalew, Afra Donatha Nimia; Budiarti, Tati
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i2.48987

Abstract

Jember is one of the regencies located in East Java. Jember seeks to explore new tourism potentials that have not been widely developed, including in the field of historical and cultural tourism. This potential can be found in Kamal Village, Arjasa Sub-district. The purpose of this study was to assess the landscape potential of Kamal Village as an initial analysis of the development of a community-based historical tourism area. The analysis used includes land suitability analysis, historical analysis, thermal humidity index analysis, and community acceptability analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, the general condition of Kamal Village has the potential to be developed as a tourist area. Kamal Village has cultural heritage objects in the form of kenong stones, dolmen stones, menhir stones, lumpang stones, direction stones, and slate stones. All of these cultural heritage sites are quite feasible in terms of their historical value. There are two arts and cultures in Kamal Village that can be used as additional tourist attractions in the form of the Kadisah Ritual and Ta'Butaan. Regarding community acceptability, 100% of villagers agreed with the development of the area as a tourist destination. A total of 86.67% are very willing to play an active role in tourism. Therefore, Kamal Village has high potential to be developed as a community based historical tourism area.
Evolusi Lanskap Budaya Tamansari Yogyakarta Ramadanti, Aulia Shabrina; Soetrisno, Endang Triningsih
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i2.49537

Abstract

Kota Yogyakarta, known for its cultural richness and sovereignty, displays its cultural heritage characteristics through Keraton Yogyakarta's heritage object. Tamansari is Keraton Yogyakarta's cultural complex built for the royal family's leisure. For 258 years, Tamansari Complex's cultural landscape has been undergoing transformation. The transformations trigger the evolutional process of the Tamansari Complex’s cultural landscape identity. This thesis investigates the evolutional process of Tamansari Complex's cultural landscape in 1765 - 2023. Cultural Landscape Evolution theory acts as the analysis method of this thesis research. The research time spans from January - August 2023. This research is the first attempt to view the Tamansari Complex from the perspective of cultural landscape focusing on the evolutional process of the Tamansari Complex’s cultural landscape identity.
Analisis Tingkat Kenyamanan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik pada Taman Alun-Alun Merdeka Kota Malang Febiola, Merian Friska; Soelistyari, Hesti Triana; Alfian, Rizki
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i2.50231

Abstract

Merdeka Square Park in Malang City is one of the parks which is a favorite place for the people of Malang to do recreation. Apart from being a favorite place, the location of this park is also very strategic, which is right in the middle of the city or directly adjacent to the main road where many vehicles pass. Based on the location of this park, it is necessary to conduct research related to the level of comfort in the park based on visitor perceptions and the level of thermal comfort. This research was conducted to determine the level of comfort that exists in Merdeka Square Park, Malang City. The research method used is THI (temperature humidity index) to analyze the level of thermal comfort and the Likert scale to analyze the comfort level of the park based on visitor perceptions of nine indicators or influencing factors, namely beauty, cleanliness, safety, circulation, shape, aroma/smell- smell, noise, lighting, and climate. Based on the results of the study, it was found that this park has an average THI value of 25.8 0 C with a fairly comfortable category. Then, for the level of comfort based on visitor perceptions, it was found that the indicators of beauty, safety, circulation, shape and climate fall into the very comfortable category. Meanwhile, for indicators of cleanliness, aroma/odors, noise, and lighting fall into the quite comfortable category.
Kajian Manfaat Taman Bagi Kesehatan Mental Masyarakat di Kota Sukabumi Selama Pandemi COVID-19 Dewi, Kania Puspita; Sulistyantara, Bambang; Pratiwi, Prita Indah
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i2.50924

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has increased mental health problems in Sukabumi City. Urban parks can integrate environment, society, and health in urban environments by promoting an ecological approach based on contact with nature. This study aims to analyze the effect of performing activities for at least 20 minutes in Taman Alun-alun and Taman Lapang Merdeka on mental health visitors with a sample of 30 people in each park selected through purposive sampling. The data collection method used was experimental, with the One Group Pretest-Posttest research design through The Mental Health Inventory (MHI-38) questionnaire, which had been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis method used is the Paired Samples T-test with SPSS 22. The results show that performing activities in a city park for at least 20 minutes can improve the mental health of visitors aged 18-25 years during the COVID-19 pandemic, with the highest increase in the average mental health score in Taman Lapang Merdeka because it provides facilities for physical and non-physical activities.
Telaah Hubungan Tongkonan dan Lanskap Budaya Toraja: Analisis Sistem Aktivitas dan Ekspresi Sistem Setting Ramma, Zwasty Paskahlia; Hayati, Arina; Cahyadini, Sarah
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i2.52723

Abstract

Tongkonan, as vernacular architecture, cannot be dissociated from its cultural landscape. Tongkonan and its cultural landscape form a holistic entity that constitutes Toraja culture as a whole. However, most current research focuses solely on Tongkonan’s architectural and structural aspects. There are still few studies that explore Tongkonan’s vernacular architecture in connection with its cultural landscape, including its relationship to the culture of its people and its geographical context. This research is a desk study with the aim of formulating aspects related to further examining the relationship between Tongkonan as vernacular architecture and its cultural landscape based on theory of systems of activity and systems of setting. In addition, this paper contributes to fulfilling the 11th SDGs, covering four pillars -social, economic, ecology, and cultural. The method used is qualitative-descriptive with content analysis to analyze data obtained from the literature study. The analysis is supported by empirical studies in Kete' Kesu village in North Toraja Regency. The chosen location is an ancient village with a fairly complete cultural landscape and good accessibility. The findings show that the systems of activity for Toraja people in Tongkonan and its cultural landscape include domestic, religius, ecology and socio-economic activities. The systems of setting for Tongkonan and its cultural landscape encompass Tongkonan itself, alang, grazing area, puya, rante, saroan, paddy field, forest/kombong, farm, lantang, middle yard, Tongkonan surrounding, penanian, territory/liliq, area diamben, area ma'dika, area renge direnge, bridge, villages, settlement, pasar, graveyard, parampa.
Analisis Daya Dukung Wisata Lava Tour di Taman Nasional Gunung Merapi (TNGM) Lutfiyanti, Dhea Anisa; Pitriani, Anisa; Lestari, Sri; Irfan, Ilyasa; Sagita, Deval Margen; Amaliah, Putti Nur; Suganti, Widyanitha; Rahmafitria, Fitri
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i2.52814

Abstract

Dengan kemajuan pariwisata yang pesat dan pengembangan wisata melalui aktivitas wisata Lava Tour di Taman Nasional Gunung Merapi (TNGM), manfaat ekonomi telah terwujud melalui peningkatan kunjungan wisatawan. Namun, peningkatan kunjungan juga berpotensi menimbulkan dampak negatif karena dapat menyebabkan gangguan terhadap sumber daya. Memperhitungkan potensi pariwisata yang dimiliki oleh TNGM dan keterbatasan sumber daya alamnya, diperlukan analisis yang mendalam dengan mempertimbangkan potensi fisik dari kawasan tersebut. Analisis daya dukung pariwisata menjadi suatu keharusan untuk mengidentifikasi sejauh mana kawasan ini dapat menanggung tekanan pariwisata. Penilaian daya dukung dilakukan untuk mengetahui batas maksimum jumlah pengunjung yang berada di area tersebut pada satu waktu. Perhitungan daya dukung pada penelitian menggunakan rumus Cifuentes yang terdiri dari Daya Dukung Fisik/PCC, Daya Dukung Riil/RCC dan Daya Dukung Efektif/ECC. Pengumpulan data melalui dokumentasi foto, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Hasil Perhitungan daya dukung wisata dengan aktivitas wisata Lava Tour memperoleh PCC sebesar 4.340 pengunjung/hari, RCC sebesar 3.181 pengunjung/hari, dan ECC sebesar 882 pengunjung/hari. Nilai daya dukung tersebut jika dibandingkan dengan jumlah wisatawan aktual 1.000-1.500 pengunjung/hari, maka untuk PCC masih dibawah nilai daya dukung fisiknya, sedangkan secara aktual untuk RCC dan ECC telah melampaui batas jumlah kunjungan dalam sehari.

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