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<![CDATA[Hubungan Mekanisme Koping Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Sekunder Pada Penyakit Jantung Koroner ]]>
<![CDATA[Ami Dwi Nurul Salmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Serli Wulan Safitri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.226
<![CDATA[Penyakit jantung koroner merupakan gangguan pada fungsi jantung yang terjadi karena penyempitan pembuluh darah koroner atau arteri koroner. Penyakit ini menjadi prevalensi tertinggi yang mengakibatkan kematian, namun terdapat upaya pencegahan sekunder dalam mencegah progresivitas perburukan kondisi jantung diantaranya dengan membentuk sikap dan mekanisme koping. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan mekanisme koping terhadap perilaku pencegahan sekunder pada penyakit jantung koroner. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui tehnik total sampling berjumlah 29 orang. Dari hasil analisa diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan signifikan mekanisme koping (ρ-value=0,003) terhadap perilaku pencegahan sekunder penyakit jantung koroner. Disarankan bagi Rumah Sakit untuk dapat meningkatkan pelayanan dengan terfokus pada pelayanan preventif melalui upaya promosi kesehatan terkait pengetahuan dan perilaku pencegahan untuk menurunkan faktor risiko penyakit jantung koroner kepada pasien, dan keluarga pasien. Keywords: Mekanisme Koping; Perilaku Pencegahan Sekunder; Penyakit Jantung Koroner; Sikap.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Edukasi Berdasarkan Teori Efikasi Diri terhadap Kepatuhan Pembatasan Cairan pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di RSUP dr M. Djamil Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Adep Junika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.227
<![CDATA[Improper management of fluid restriction in hemodialysis patients can cause interdialytic weight gain which can result in increased mortality and morbidity. It is known that education has been given at the hospital about fluid restriction but non-compliance with fluid intake still occurs, so education based on self-efficacy theory is needed to increase patient confidence in self-management. This study aims to determine the effect of providing education based on self-efficacy theory on compliance with fluid restrictions in hemodialysis patients. This type of quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design pre-test and post-test with control group design. The number of samples in this study was 68 people with the sampling method that is non-probability sampling using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used in data collection was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed through SPSS using the independent t test and paired sample t test. The results showed that there was an effect on adherence to fluid restrictions before and after being given education based on self-efficacy theory p-value 0.000. Providing education based on self-efficacy theory has been shown to increase adherence to fluid restrictions in hemodialysis patients. It is expected that hospitals can apply education based on self-efficacy theory as one of the educational innovations in hospitals]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kenakalan Remaja di SMK N 1 Padang Tahun 2024 ]]>
<![CDATA[Firda Damba Wahyuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Ira Sri Budiarti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.229
<![CDATA[Juvenile delinquency is currently increasing. Data from the West Sumatra Education Office has the highest prevalence of juvenile delinquencyat almost70%, ranking second after brawls between students. The purpose of this study was to the relationship betwen family support with juvenile delinquency at SMKN 1 Padang.This research was conducted with quantitative methods. The research was conducted at SMK N 1 Padang in February-mart 2024. The research population was 1,017 students in grades 1 and 2. The sampling technique is proportional random sampling with a total sample of 91 students.The results showed more than half (53.8) juvenile delinquency occurred,morethan half (64.8%) family support were not concerned, more thanhalf (61.5%) There is a significant relationship between family support pv=0.002. It is hoped that it will be even more enhanced to makeregulations that can preventteenagers from doing things thatarenotgood suchas truancy, brawls andtighteningdisciplinemore, givingsanctions to those who break the rules such as summoning parents of teenagers who have problems and as well as teacher sanctions to prevent them no mischief occurred. Keywords: Juvenile Delinquenc;,family support]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Persepsi Lansia dalam Mengikuti Vaksinasi covid 19 di Puskesmas ]]>
<![CDATA[Chichi Hafifa Transyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Daeng Ramadhan Salim]]>;
<![CDATA[Intan Permata Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.230
<![CDATA[The low achievement of the covid-19 vaccination in the elderly is coused because the elderly do not know about the covid-19 vaccination and have various perceptions regarding the covid-19 vaccination. The elderly said they did not believe in Covid-19, did not believe in the Covid-19 vaccine, and were afraid to die after being injected with the vaccine. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and perceptions of the elderly in participating in the covid-19 vaccination. Type of reseach is quantitative with analytical descriptive design using a cross sectional design. The study was conducted at the Anak Air Padang Health Center from May to August 2022. The sampling technique was accidental sampling with a large sample taken 1 week as many as 30 people. The data were analyzed univaritely and bivariate with chi-square statistic test. The results of univariate study were obtained who did not follow the covid-19 vaccination 18 (60.0%), knowledge less as much as 29 (96.7%), and who have a negative perception 19 (63.3%). The results of the bivariate is no relationship between the knowledge of the elderly in participating in the covid-19 vaccination (p=0.40) and there is a relationship between the perception of the elderly in participating in the covid-19 vaccination (p=0.000). The conclusion is that there is no relationship between knowledge in participating in the covid-19 vaccination, but the perception of the elderly is very related in participating in the covid-19 vaccination. Researchers hope that the elderly can follow the covid-19 vaccination. Keyword : Knowledge; Perceptions; Covid-19 Vaccination;]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Tingkat Nyeri pada Pasien Post Operasi Kanker Payudara di Bangsal Bedah RSUP dr. M. Djamil Padang 2024 ]]>
<![CDATA[Firda Damba Wahyuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Ira Sri Budiarti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.231
<![CDATA[The incidence of breast cancer in the world is very high, reported that the incidence of breast cancer is 20% of all malignancies. This research used descriptive correlation by designed cross sectional study that was conducted in RSUP dr. M Djamil Padang from January-february 2024. The samples of this research were 44 peoples that consisted by postoperative lumbektomi and mastektomi 1-3 days. Techniques of data collection were Primer data that gotten from Questioner research by respondent and secondary data were obtained from health workers. The data processed by computerized and the data analyzed by univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate analysis of data with statistical test Chi-Square . The result of the study by 44 respondents who experienced pain level was as much as 19 peoples (43,2 %), and respondents who experienced anxiety level was as much as 32 peoples (72,7%). Bivariate analysis, obtained the result p > 0,05 it’s mean that there is no relationship anxiety level with the level of pain (p=0,118) in the RSUP dr. M. Djamil Padang 2024. Based on the result of the study are expected to the health workers to always giving motivation to each patients postoperative of breast cancer that they can they can through a sense of anxiety and pain they felt after the holding of the operation. Key word: Anxiety level; painful level;]]>
<![CDATA[Mengunyah Permen Karet Terhadap Post-Operative Nausea And Vomiting (Ponv) Pada Sectio Caesarea ]]>
<![CDATA[Shindy Gustarina]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggra Trisna Anjani]]>;
<![CDATA[Yance Komela Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Nopan Saputra]]>;
<![CDATA[Milya Novera]]>;
<![CDATA[Astilia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.232
<![CDATA[Caesarean section surgery with spinal anesthesia techniques has an unpleasant post-operative effect, including nausea and vomiting called post-Operative Nausea & Vomiting. (PONV). To prevent other PONV alternatives used with non-pharmacological therapy by chewing rubber candy. The purpose of the study is known to have a link between chewing gum and the occurrence of PONV in Caesarean section patients. Cross sectional research design with a total sample of 34 respondents. Method of non probability sampling using consecutive samplings. PONV assessment can use the observation sheet. Using the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a connection between chewing rubber candy and the occurrence of PONV in caesarean section patients with a p (value) of 0,000. It is hoped that further research will be conducted to examine blood sugar levels before and after chewing gum for changes in blood sugar that may affect the assessment of PONV especially in patients with Diabetes mellitus]]>
<![CDATA[Terapi Hand Massage Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pra Pembedahan ]]>
<![CDATA[anggra trisna ajani]]>;
<![CDATA[Keken Erva Nanda]]>;
<![CDATA[Mega Adyna Movitaria]]>;
<![CDATA[Milya Novera]]>;
<![CDATA[Ramaita]]>;
<![CDATA[Reska Handayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri Minas Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Nopan Saputra]]>;
<![CDATA[Yance Komela Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Aulia Asman]]>;
<![CDATA[Shindy Gustarina]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.233
<![CDATA[Anxiety in the pre-operational stage reaches 534 million people, with an incidence rate of 5-25% among those aged 5-20 years and 50% among those aged 55 years and over, causing an increase in blood pressure which hinders rehabilitation efforts. One technique to reduce anxiety during surgery is hand massage. This study aims to better understand the effect of hand massage therapy on preoperative pain at RS Siti Rahmah Padang in 2023. This research is experimental in nature, using a pre-posttest design with a total of 32 samples divided equally between the intervention and control groups. The research was conducted for a full week at the Siti Rahmah Hospital in Padang Surgical Inpatient. Information was collected using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) and analyzed with the help of the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. Research based on the Wilcoxon test showed that there was a difference in symptom severity between the groups participating in the trial before and after the application of hand massage therapy (p 0.0001 for both comparisons). The results of the Mann -Whitney U test show that hand massage can reduce the level of pain experienced by surgical patients at RS Siti Rahmah Padang (p = 0.0001).]]>
<![CDATA[Dukungan Keluarga Pada Psikologis Penderita Hypertensi Dapat Mencegah Peningkatan Tekanan Darah Dan Stroke Di Puskesmas Padang Tahun 2024 ]]>
<![CDATA[Eka Seba Marta]]>;
<![CDATA[Erni Musmiler]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.234
<![CDATA[Hypertension in West Sumatra is around 22.6%, in Padang City in 2021 the prevalence is 51.36%. Based on data from health centers in Padang City, hypertension in Alai health centers was 63.1%. The aim of the research was to determine whether family support for the psychology of hypertension sufferers can prevent increased blood pressure and stroke at Padang health centers in 2024. This type of research is analytical with a cross sectional design. The population is hypertension sufferers. The population is 309 respondents. Accidental sampling technique totaling 76 people. Chi-square analysis CI 64.5% (α = 0.00). The research was conducted March 15 – June 25 2024. Keywords: Family Support; Stroke;]]>
<![CDATA[Pemberian Kompres Dingin Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Disminore Pada Siswi SMP ]]>
<![CDATA[reni trevia]]>;
<![CDATA[Daeng Ramadhan]]>;
<![CDATA[ikrimni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.235
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT In Indonesia, 107,673 people (64.25%), consisting of 59,671 people (54.89%) experienced primary dysmenorrhoea and 9,496 people (9.36%) experienced secondary dysmenorrhoea. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of cold compresses on pain in Baiturrahmah Middle School students in Padang. This type of research uses quantitative, namely pre-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design. The research was conducted at Baiturrahmah Padang Middle School from March-August 2023. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The sample size is 9 respondents. The results of the bivariate test using the T-test showed p = 0.001<0.05. From the results above it can be concluded that there was a significant change in the scale of dysmenorrhoea in Baiturrahmah Padang Middle School students after being given a cold compress. Key words: dysmenorrhea; cold compress]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Kemampuan Toilet Training Pada Anak Usia Toddler Di Kelurahan Bungus Timur ]]>
<![CDATA[Eliwarti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.236
<![CDATA[There are still many mothers who have not taught toilet training in toddler age children due to the knowledge of the mother is still low and the lack of information obtained from health personnel. . In order for toilet training skills to run well, there needs to be a real understanding and attitude about toilet training from parents especially mothers, because the mother is the closest to the child. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitude of mother to the ability of toilet training at toddler age children in Sub East Bungus Year 2017. The type of this research is analytic descriptive with cross sectional study design. This research was conducted in 3 Posyandu of Sub East Bungus in October 2016-June 2017. The population was 136 people and the sample was 76 respondents with total sampling technique. The result showed that the ability of toilet training was less good in low maternal knowledge (76.7%), and negative mother’s attitude (75.0%). There is a significant correlation between knowledge (p= 0,002) and mother attitude (p= 0,005) to toilet training capability in toddler age child. Keywords : Knowledge; Attitude; and Toilet training]]>
