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INDONESIA
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Published by CV. Publikasi Indonesia
ISSN : 27236595     EISSN : 27236692     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Social,
Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Physics Social Sciences
The Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published once a month by CV. Publikasi Indonesia. The Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Geography, and Education that belong to the social context. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 66 Documents
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Search results for , issue "vol. 6 no. 3 (2025): jurnal indonesia sosial sains" : 66 Documents clear
ASEAN Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA) Arrangement and Implementation of MRA for the Dancer Profession in Supporting Labor Mobility in the ASEAN Region Jessica Tania Markus; Sandi Januar Pribadi
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1572

Abstract

This research explores the implementation and impact of ASEAN Mutual Recognition Agreements (MRAs) in the context of the ASEAN Framework Agreement on Services (AFAS), focusing on the mobility of professional workers in the ASEAN region. This study proposes the implementation of MRA in the creative professions sector, especially the profession of dancers, which has not received adequate attention within the MRA framework. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of MRA in the engineering sector and identify the potential for adopting a similar model in the performing arts sector. Using a juridical normative approach, this study conducts a qualitative analysis with a comparative approach, comparing the application of MRAs in the engineering sector and creative professions. The results show that although MRAs have succeeded in increasing the mobility of professional workers in the engineering sector, their application to creative professions faces major challenges, such as the disharmony of qualification standards and non-uniform accreditation systems. This study suggests the need to develop a more inclusive legal framework and harmonize qualification standards to support the implementation of MRAs in the creative sector. The implication of this study is the strengthening of ASEAN economic and cultural integration through broader recognition of creative professions, which can enrich the region's cultural identity and enhance the competitiveness of the ASEAN creative economy globally.
The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, and Leverage on Financial Distress with Company Size as a Moderating Variable in Infrastructure, Utility, and Transportation Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2023 Kevin Kristorio; Eva Wany; Indahwati Indahwati
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1589

Abstract

Financial distress is a critical issue affecting companies, particularly in the infrastructure, utility, and transportation sectors, which require substantial capital investment. Various factors, including profitability, liquidity, and leverage, influence financial distress, while company size may play a moderating role. Understanding these factors is crucial for corporate decision-makers and investors to mitigate risks and enhance financial stability. This reseach aims to analyze the effect of profitability, liquidity, and leverage on financial distress, with company size as a moderating variable in infrastructure, utility, and transportation firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. The research adopts a quantitative approach, utilizing secondary data obtained from audited financial statements of 30 selected companies over five years (2019–2023), resulting in 150 observations. The study employs SmartPLS version 4 for data analysis, including descriptive statistical tests, measurement model evaluations, and hypothesis testing through bootstrapping. The findings reveal that profitability and liquidity have a significant positive effect on financial distress, while leverage has a significant negative effect. Furthermore, company size moderates the relationship between liquidity and financial distress but does not moderate the effects of profitability and leverage on financial distress. The research concludes that effective financial management, particularly in maintaining profitability and liquidity, is essential in reducing financial distress. Additionally, company size plays a critical role in strengthening liquidity's impact on financial distress. These findings provide theoretical contributions to financial literature and practical implications for corporate financial management and investment decision-making.
Training Needs Analysis (TNA) for Nurses at Ilaga Regional Hospital, Puncak Regency, Central Papua Erik Suhendra; Puput Oktamianti; Dumilah Ayuningtyas
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1592

Abstract

Nurse training at Ilaga Regional Hospital aims to improve nurses' quality, but its implementation does not have a significant impact. This must be addressed immediately, because the failure of ineffective, inefficient and irrelevant training to the needs of nurses at Ilaga Regional Hospital can hinder efforts to improve the quality of service at Ilaga Regional Hospital. This study aims to identify training needs at Ilaga Regional Hospital, using quantitative methods of survey data from the Hennesy-Hick’s questionnaire (n = 29, purposive sampling), consisting of 25 questions (five categories). Qualitative methods use semi-structured interview data (n = 14) consisting of 42 questions (organizational analysis, task analysis, personal analysis). Training needs according to education level, agency of origin, age and length of service, namely administration and clinical skills. However, the competency gap is smaller in respondents S1 + Profession, the highest in IRNA, tends to decrease with age. and there is a variation in the gap in each category of length of service. The results of the organizational, task and personal analysis, there is a need for RME training, clinical skills, SOP training, and motivational training.
Validity of Electronic Signatures in Employment Agreements After Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021 and Law Number 1 of 2024 Anggraini Siahaan; Sandi Januar Pribadi
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1593

Abstract

The development of digital technology has significantly impacted various fields, including law, particularly in employment agreements. A key innovation is using electronic signatures, which enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of drafting legal documents. However, in Indonesia, the implementation of electronic signatures faces challenges such as regulatory issues, technical barriers, and societal acceptance. This study analyzes the validity of electronic signatures in employment agreements under Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021 and Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning the Criminal Code. Using a normative juridical approach, the research examines electronic signatures' compliance with contract law principles and the legal validity outlined in Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law). The findings confirm that electronic signatures are legally recognized if they meet the criteria in Articles 5 and 11 of the ITE Law. Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021 and Law Number 1 of 2024 further support the legality of electronically signed employment agreements. However, challenges remain, such as low digital literacy and inadequate digital infrastructure. To overcome these, the study recommends improving digital literacy, strengthening data security, and enhancing regulations to support electronic signature adoption in employment agreements, ensuring their effective use in the digital era.
The Effect of Work-Life Balance and Transformational Leadership on Employee Turnover Intentions at Company X Nurmalita Utami
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1607

Abstract

This research aims to identify the effect of work-life balance and transformational leadership on the turnover intentions of PT employees. X. Data obtained from the Company explains that the employee turnover rate in 2023 is 38.4%, which indicates that employee intentions to leave the company may also be quite high. Two predictors are raised to predict turnover intentions, namely work-life balance and transformational leadership, which are taken based on employee exit interview data. The research method used is a quantitative approach with a correlational analysis design to determine the relationship between predictor variables and outcome variables and multiple linear regression analysis to determine the magnitude of the influence of predictor variables on outcome variables. This study involved 245 respondents selected using purposive sampling techniques. The analysis results show that work-life balance and transformational leadership have a significant negative relationship with turnover intentions. In addition, work-life balance and transformational leadership also significantly negatively affect turnover intentions of 32.8%. The results of the multiple linear regression analysis show a significant negative influence value from the transformational leadership variable of t = -8.04 which is greater than the work-life balance variable of t = -4.31. The results of this study are expected to be input for companies to create programs or provide treatment for employees in order to improve transformational leadership and work-life balance to reduce the intention to move companies in employees and manage employee retention in the company.
The 'America First' Policy and Illegal Immigrants: A Review of the Impact on Bilateral Cooperation between the United States and Mexico in 2025 Shiffa Rindi Atmaja
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1626

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of the 'America First' policy, particularly with regard to illegal immigrants, on bilateral cooperation between the United States (US) and Mexico in 2025. The 'America First' policy that focuses on border security and immigration enforcement is expected to put pressure on US-Mexico relations, especially in the areas of trade, security, and border management. Through a qualitative case study approach, this research will examine how changes in US immigration policy affect the dynamics of cooperation in various sectors, including the economic impact of immigration restrictions, the security implications associated with increased activity at the border, and Mexico's response to the policy. The Mexican government is not solely responsible for the illegal movement of its citizens into the United States. The results of the study are expected to provide a deeper understanding of the challenges and opportunities in the US-Mexico bilateral relationship amid the 'America First' policy, as well as provide recommendations to maintain stability and sustainability of cooperation in the future.
The Effectiveness of Japan's Foreign Aid in the Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit Project: A Perspective from the Paris Declaration Afwan Maulana Nuriyanto; Aswin Ariyanto Azis
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1636

Abstract

The effectiveness of Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) foreign aid in the Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) project plays a crucial role in infrastructure development in developing countries, particularly those funded by external sources such as Japan. By applying the concept of Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness and qualitative method with descriptive-analytical approach, this research focuses on the fulfillment of five principles of aid effectiveness namely ownership, alignment, harmonization, managing for results, and mutual accountability by JICA as the donor and the Government of Indonesia as the recipient. The result shows that although the foreign aid from JICA has a positive impact on infrastructure development in Indonesia, the Special Terms for Economic Partnership (STEP) financing scheme used creates limitations in the selection of main contractors and hampers the tendering process. Attachment to one donor limits Indonesia's flexibility to determine its development strategy. Continuous efforts and evaluation in approving aid schemes periodically are needed to ensure the effectiveness of foreign aid in funding infrastructure projects in Indonesia.
Legality of General Practitioners in Practicing Acupuncture Eurika Winata; Ninis Nugraheni; Hari Pudjo Nugroho
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1637

Abstract

Regulations for acupuncture practice in Indonesia are based on Law No. 17 of 2023 concerning health and Permenkes No. 34 of 2018 concerning license and practice regulation of acupuncture therapists. In Indonesia, acupuncture treatment consists of traditional acupuncture done by acupuncture therapists and medical acupuncture done by doctors, both acupuncture specialists and general practitioners. This research titled "Legality of General Practitioners in Carrying Out Acupuncture Treatment" aims to analyze the authority of general practitioners in carrying out acupuncture treatment and the liability between general practitioners and patients when carrying out acupuncture treatment. This research uses a normative juridical method with two approaches, namely the statuary approach and the conceptual approach. The results of this research are that currently, in Indonesia, there is a void of norms that regulate the authority of general practitioners in doing acupuncture treatment. Therefore, besides liability in the form of default and acts against the law in the field of civil penal law between doctors and patients, general practitioners can also be held responsible in the field of penal law and administrative penal law.
Comprehensive and Innovative Language Learning Model with an Intercultural Communication Approach: A Systematic Review of Anecdotal Text Writing Lessons in Secondary Schools Sastri Br Rajaguk-guk; Ifan Iskandar; Muhammad Kamal bin Abdul Hakim
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1638

Abstract

This research investigates the effectiveness of various language learning models in improving students' skills in writing anecdotal texts at the secondary school level. The primary research problem addresses the gap in the existing teaching methods for anecdotal text writing and the need for innovative, intercultural, and project-based learning models. The objective of the research is to evaluate the impact of project-based learning, technology, and intercultural communication strategies on students' writing and critical thinking abilities. The research method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), analyzing 50 relevant articles published in the last five years. Results show that project-based learning models and technology such as Grammarly and other digital media can improve students' writing and critical thinking skills. The intercultural approach also plays an important role in building cross-ethnic cultural understanding between teachers and students. However, there are limitations on the implementation of technology and generalization of research results, so further research is needed for the development of a more inclusive model.
The Influence of Asset Structure, Innovation and Technology, Agency Costs, Company Size, and Company Growth on Leverage Wili Rahma Putra; Agus Munandar
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1639

Abstract

Until now, companies that are included in the LQ45 category are companies that attract large investors. Therefore, the company must have the ability to manage the company's financing sources well and avoid company losses. Therefore, this research aims to empirically understand the impact of asset structure, innovative technology, agency costs, firm size, and firm growth on leverage ratio. LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2019 and 2021. This research uses causal benchmarking. The sample of this study is LQ45 member companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period, using the target sampling method. 11 companies meet the research sample criteria and 33 financial reports. The results showed that asset structure, innovative technology, agency costs, and company size significantly affected the leverage ratio. In contrast, the company growth variable had no significant effect on the leverage ratio.

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