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JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK, STISIPOL RAJA HAJI
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik RAJA HAJI
ISSN : 02166984     EISSN : 27226107     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56552/jisipol.v5i1
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Journal Ilmu Sosial dan ilmu politik, STISIPOL Raja Haji aims to publishes significant and cutting-edge research drawn from all areas of politics, governmental studies and public policy, management, sociology, social humaniora which makes a clear conceptual and methodological contribution. The Scope of this journal are Public administration, Government studies, public policy, sociology, public management, social humaniora.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 19 Documents
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Search results for , issue "vol. 7 no. 2 (2026): jurnal ilmu sosial dan ilmu politik" : 19 Documents clear
Politisasi Birokrasi Sebagai Tantangan Netralitas ASN Dalam Pemilu 2024 di Kota Medan Annisah Putri; Varadilla Putri Shabanni
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.259

Abstract

In the 2024 elections in Medan City, there is a politicization of the bureaucracy in the selection of presidential and vice-presidential candidates. There are issues in the 2024 elections in Medan City, such as one Civil Servant (ASN) who is not neutral in exercising their voting rights, showing a tendency towards bias before the elections by using certain symbols representing one of the candidates. Additionally, there is a high level of political interest in Medan City during the 2024 elections. The purpose of this research is to identify the factors causing the Politicization of Bureaucracy and efforts to achieve bureaucratic neutrality that occurred in the 2024 elections in Medan City. This research uses the New Institutionalism Theory. The method used in the research is descriptive qualitative, with data collection methods including observation, documentation, and interviews. The research results show that the politicization of the bureaucracy in Medan City during the 2024 elections is influenced by local political dynamics, lack of strict sanctions, and lack of public oversight. The government's efforts to achieve bureaucratic neutrality have been carried out through policies, education, and supervision, but challenges in implementation and law enforcement still need to be improved. It is hoped that the government and society will work together to create a more neutral and professional bureaucracy, so that public services can be provided without harmful political influence.
Collaborative Governance dalam Penanggulangan Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Tanjungpinang Faizal Rianto; Rendra Setyadiharja
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.264

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is a public health crisis that demands a swift and effective policy response, but it cannot be optimally addressed by government actors alone. Previous studies have shown that collaboration between government and non-government actors is a key factor in successfully managing the pandemic. The research problem in this study is the involvement and roles of government and non-government actors in managing the Covid-19 pandemic in Tanjungpinang, as well as the contribution of collaboration between actors to the effectiveness of policy responses. This study aims to map, analyze, and elaborate on the roles of government and non-government actors in managing the Covid-19 pandemic in Tanjungpinang. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design, through in-depth interviews, documentation studies, and secondary data analysis. The results show that the success of managing the Covid-19 pandemic in Tanjungpinang is determined not only by the role of the government but also by collaboration with non-government actors, such as community organizations, religious institutions, local communities, and the private sector. This collaboration plays a crucial role in policy coordination, resource mobilization, and the implementation of vaccinations and health outreach.
Opini Publik dan Persepsi Pemilih Terhadap Pencalonan Pasangan Airin Rachmi Diany Dan Ade Sumardi Pada Pilgub Banten Tahun 2024 Najli Aidha Nuryani
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.321

Abstract

The 2024 Banten gubernatorial election has become a significant focal point due to the candidacy of Airin Rachmi Diany and Ade Sumardi, particularly in the context of dynastic politics that have long shaped the region’s political dynamics. This research aims to analyze public opinion and voter perceptions of this pair of candidates. Using descriptive qualitative methods and in-depth interviews, primary data was obtained from voters in Banten, supported by secondary document analysis such as media coverage and survey results.The results showed that voters' perceptions were fragmented. A correlation has been demonstrated between educational background and stance on dynastic politics, with highly educated individuals exhibiting a tendency towards critical evaluation of such phenomena. Conversely, individuals with limited formal education demonstrate a greater inclination to prioritize tangible outcomes. The support for Airin-Ade is predominantly influenced by their documented achievements; however, the prevailing social stigma associated with political dynasties poses a substantial challenge, particularly among the younger demographic, which exhibits a pronounced aversion to the prevailing influence of family politics. The mass media has been identified as a pivotal factor in shaping public opinion, exerting its influence through both positive and negative forms of coverage. In conclusion, while the concept of political dynasty carries a stigma, the Airin-Ade pair can garner support by underscoring individual capabilities, articulating a concrete vision and mission, and employing digital-based communication strategies to engage young and critical voters.
Strategi Kampanye Digital dan Perubahan Pemilih Pemula: Studi Kasus Prabowo-Gibran di Pilpres 2024 Rifqi Fadhlurrohman
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.322

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology has transformed political campaigning, particularly among first-time voters in Indonesia. This study examines the digital campaign strategies of the Prabowo–Gibran presidential ticket in the 2024 election and analyzes their influence on young voters’ political behavior. Using a qualitative approach, primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with campaign actors and political communication observers, supported by documentation and digital content analysis. The findings indicate that the campaign relied heavily on social media platforms such as TikTok, Instagram, and Twitter, accompanied by big data–based audience segmentation to personalize political messages. The use of relational engagement and responsive campaigning strengthened emotional attachment, expanded reach, and improved interaction between candidates and young voters. However, several challenges emerged, including the risk of information distortion and difficulties in maintaining message consistency within a highly dynamic digital environment. This study contributes to the growing literature on digital political communication by demonstrating how strategic content production and data-driven targeting shape the preferences and participation of first-time voters in contemporary Indonesian elections.
BrahMos sebagai Instrumen Pencegahan Konvensional: Evaluasi Strategi Deterrence India terhadap Pakistan Nia Norlyanti
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.325

Abstract

The strategic rivalry between India and Pakistan has long been shaped by the threat of nuclear escalation. However, in the post-nuclear era, India increasingly relies on strengthening its conventional deterrence capabilities through the development of advanced missile systems, including the next-generation hypersonic BrahMos II. This study examines how BrahMos II influences India’s deterrence strategy toward Pakistan, particularly in restoring the effectiveness of conventional deterrence in border conflict areas. Using a descriptive-analytical qualitative method, this research analyzes defense documents, military technology reports, and media coverage related to the development and testing of BrahMos II. The findings indicate that the decline in India’s conventional deterrence effectiveness following the May 2025 border clashes accelerated the development of BrahMos II. The analysis shows that the hypersonic system enhances three core components of deterrence: first, effectiveness, through improved capability to penetrate Pakistan’s defense systems; second, response speed, enabling rapid precision strikes; and third, multi-domain launch flexibility, which strengthens operational adaptability from air, sea, and land platforms. Overall, the study concludes that BrahMos II significantly reinforces India’s conventional deterrence posture while reshaping Pakistan’s strategic calculations in future conflict dynamics in South Asia.
Fenomena Radikalisasi Digital di Indonesia dan Implikasinya Terhadap Kebijakan Kontraterorisme di Asean Rina Sabrina
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.326

Abstract

Digital radicalization has emerged as a strategic phenomenon that reshapes the landscape of national and regional security threats, particularly in Indonesia and the Southeast Asian region. This study aims to analyze how state actors construct the securitization process of digital radicalization and how this threat framing influences ASEAN's counterterrorism policies. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study method, the research examines data from academic literature, national and regional regulations, and expert interviews on security policy. The findings reveal that securitizing actors such as Indonesia’s National Counterterrorism Agency (BNPT) and Densus 88 frame extremist digital activities as existential threats, prompting extraordinary measures such as website blocking, cyber surveillance, and the enactment of specific regulations, notably Law No. 5 of 2018. At the regional level, this narrative gains legitimacy through the ASEAN Convention on Counter Terrorism (ACCT), which serves as a collaborative framework among member states to address transnational terrorism. However, the effectiveness of ASEAN’s policy response continues to face significant challenges, including technological capacity gaps, the absence of collective enforcement mechanisms, and tensions between security imperatives and civil liberties. This study concludes that digital radicalization requires vertical integration between national and regional policies, alongside a hybrid approach that balances hard and soft security instruments. To that end, ASEAN must reorient its counterterrorism strategy by strengthening digital security capacities, expanding value-based counter-narratives, and enhancing cross-sectoral coordination to build regional resilience against adaptive and transnational threats.
Addressing Law Enforcement Issues in ASEAN Mutual Legal Assistance (MLA) Regime Towards Transnational Organised Crime: Lessons from Illicit Drugs Case in ASEAN Rafiqo Fadhlullah
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.332

Abstract

Transnational organised crime in Southeast Asia, particularly illicit drug trafficking, continues to escalate despite ASEAN cooperation frameworks. Although mechanisms such as the ASEAN Ministerial Meeting on Transnational Crime and the Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT) exist, law-enforcement coordination remains weak, resulting in ineffective cross-border investigation and prosecution. Previous studies discuss ASEAN security cooperation but have not adequately examined how institutional capacity, compliance gaps, and divergent legal systems constrain the effectiveness of MLA. Moreover, Regime Theory has not been used to evaluate MLA in illicit-drug cases, leaving an analytical gap regarding its structural and functional limitations.This article offers a novel contribution by integrating Regime Theory with regional institutionalism to evaluate ASEAN’s MLA regime through the dimensions of problem structure, institutional capacity, resource availability, and compliance mechanisms. The objective of this study is to assess why ASEAN’s MLA framework needs to be expanded and deepened to resolve persistent law-enforcement challenges in countering transnational organised crime, particularly illicit drugs. This research employs a qualitative method using primary ASEAN legal documents, treaty instruments, and secondary scholarly analyses. The findings show that ASEAN’s MLA regime remains constrained by fragmented legal harmonisation, weak compliance enforcement, insufficient institutional capacity, and unequal resources among member states. These weaknesses hinder evidence sharing, delay cross-border investigations, and produce inconsistent prosecutorial outcomes. The study concludes that strengthening MLA requires deeper harmonisation of procedural rules, enhanced institutional coordination, capacity-building initiatives, and future development of a region-wide extradition mechanism.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja, Kompensasi Terhadap Efektivitas Kerja Pegawai Dengan Profesionalitas Dan Kepatuhan Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia di Lingkungan Bawaslu Kota Tanjungpinang) HENDRI SAFUTRA
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.334

Abstract

The Tanjungpinang City Election Supervisory Agency, as an organization, is faced with the challenge of completing its work within a limited time frame and meeting the expectations of many parties. This study aims to provide a comprehensive picture related to how the correlation between independent variables of leadership, motivation, and compensation to the dependent variable of performance effectiveness mediated by two intervening variables, namely: compliance and professionalism variables. The method used in this study uses a quantitative method with a partial least square approach. Furthermore, this study uses primary data taken using the total sampling method. The results of the study showed a significant p value below 0.05 in all variables indicating that there is a strong relationship between these factors and employee performance. Furthermore, the high T value for the motivation and leadership variables indicates that these two factors are very important in increasing work effectiveness, especially in the context of human resource development in the public sector. In addition, the relatively low standard deviation indicates that employee performance estimates are stable across samples, indicating that the interventions carried out can be applied consistently across various organizational contexts. This study has limitations in terms of the limited number of samples. Therefore, this study can be further developed in the future by conducting a critical evaluation of the methodology and sampling techniques used.
Konstruktivisme Sebagai Faktor Pengaruh Terbentuknya Hubungan Paradiplomasi Kerjasama Sister City Antar Kota Surabaya Dengan Gaziantep Michael Samudra Djaja; Muhammad Indrawan Jatmika
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.338

Abstract

The increasing practice of paradiplomacy through sister city cooperation has not been fully balanced with studies that explain the ideological motives behind the selection of city partners, so the majority of research still focuses on administrative aspects or material interests. This study is present to analyze the formation of the SurabayaGaziantep sister city cooperation for the 2019–2021 period through the perspective of constructivism using a descriptive qualitative method based on document studies. The results of the study show that the formation of cooperation between the two cities is directly influenced by the ideological similarities that they have, including identities, norms, and cultures that are perceived together as the basis for the feasibility of choosing city partners. This similarity is reflected in the image of the two cities as industrial cities and historical cities, the leadership of the community that represents gender equality norms, and the similarity of architectural and culinary cultural heritage. Thus, the cooperation between the City of Surabaya and Gaziantep has proven to be more effective in implementing aspects of joint ideas in the practice of paradiplomacy which is not just the result of calculation of practical interests. Although the COVID-19 pandemic partially postponed the cooperation agenda, the commitment of the two cities was maintained until it was formalized through the signing of an MoU in 2021.
Kolaborasi Model Triple Helix Dalam Peningkatan Luasan Hutan Melalui Metode Agroforestry Berbasis Partisipasi Desa Azwan Rifa'i; Suherry Suherry; Alfi Husni; Desmayeti Arfa; Fatma Pratiwi
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.349

Abstract

As a country endowed with abundant tropical forest resources, Indonesia has a strategic interest in preserving environmental sustainability through participatory and sustainable forest management. However, efforts to increase forest coverage continue to face various structural challenges, including high rates of deforestation, land degradation, and weak collaborative governance among stakeholders. Many forest management programs, including agroforestry initiatives, tend to be implemented in a sectoral manner and have not fully positioned rural communities as strategic actors in decision-making processes. In this context, the application of the Triple Helix collaborative model involving government, academia, and the private sector represents a relevant approach to fostering innovation in forest management. The main issue examined in this study is the absence of a wellformulated Triple Helix collaboration model that places villages at the center of governance in agroforestry development. This study aims to analyze how the design of collaboration among actors within the Triple Helix framework can enhance forest expansion through a village-based participatory agroforestry approach. The research employs a qualitative method through a literature review of academic sources, government policies, and previous studies. The findings indicate that Triple Helix collaboration can strengthen forest governance by integrating scientific knowledge, development policies, and the local wisdom of rural communities. This approach not only contributes to the expansion of forest areas but also enhances rural economic welfare and ecological resilience in a sustainable manner.

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