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The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia
ISSN : 30266114     EISSN : 30266106     DOI : 10.57213
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Health Professions Nursing Other
This journal is The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research which is peer-reviewed and open. The field of study in this journal includes the General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research" : 5 Documents clear
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil dengan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bapinang Kresensia Kondamaru; Dwi Agustian Faruk Ibrahim; Ayu Puspita
The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/tjghpsr.v2i2.426

Abstract

Knowledge is the result of knowing, which occurs after a person perceives an object. Attitude refers to views, opinions, or feelings toward a specific object, person, or event. Antenatal care (ANC) refers to pregnancy check-ups and is defined as prenatal monitoring, primarily aimed at the growth and development of the fetus in the womb. Based on field observations, the researcher found that pregnant women who rarely or do not attend ANC visits often experience complications during pregnancy, postpartum complications, babies born with low birth weight (LBW), preterm births, and pregnant women only seek healthcare services when problems arise in their pregnancy. Additionally, there are still pregnant women who deliver with the assistance of traditional birth attendants or midwives in the village. This study aims to determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge and attitudes with ANC visits in the working area of Bapinang Health Center. Research Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The instrument used was a questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test, with 34 pregnant women as respondents. Results: The study found a significant relationship between pregnant women's knowledge and ANC visits with a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05, meaning that H1 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and ANC visits in the working area of Bapinang Health Center. Similarly, the attitude variable had a p-value of 0.004 < 0.05, so H2 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between pregnant women's attitudes and ANC visits in the working area of Bapinang Health Center. Conclusion: This study concludes that there is a relationship between pregnant women's knowledge and attitudes with ANC visits in the working area of Bapinang Health Center.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Usia Ibu Saat Hamil dengan Status Gizi pada Balita di UPTD Puskesmas Panarung Palangka Raya Olvi Eka Kaharap; Karmitasari Yanra Katimenta; Nia Pristina
The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/tjghpsr.v3i1.429

Abstract

The incidence of short toddlers or commonly called stunting is one of the nutritional problems experienced by toddlers in the world today. Stunting is a chronic condition in toddlers that describes inhibited body growth due to nutritional deficiencies in the long term. Stunting can have a bad impact on a person both in the short and long term. The adverse impact in the short term is disruption of brain development, intelligence, physical growth disorders, and metabolic disorders in the body. Meanwhile, the long-term adverse effects are decreased cognitive ability and learning achievement, decreased immunity, and a high risk of diabetes, obesity, heart and vascular disease, cancer, stroke, and disability in old age. Objective: To analyze the corellation between the level of knowledge and the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the UPTD Panarung Palangka Raya Health Center and to analyze the relationship between the age of the mother during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the UPTD Panarung Health Center Palangka Raya. Methods: The design of this study is correlational (Non-Experimental), a type of cross sectional approach; the sample is 59 respondents at the UPTD Panarung Health Center. Results: Based on the results of the Spearman Rank statistical test, a value of p 0.000 < 0.05 can be concluded that H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a meaningful corellation between maternal knowledge and stunting incidence. And the results of the Spearman Rank statistical test obtained a value of p 0.009 < 0.05, it can be concluded that H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a meaningful corellation between the mother's age and the incidence of stunting. Conclusion: The results of this study show that there is a corellation between the level of awareness and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. And there is a corellation between the age of the mother during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in toddlers.
Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II dan III di BPM Maya Kab. Batubara Agustina Elsera Tarigan; Adelina Sembiring; Lisbet Gurning
The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/tjghpsr.v3i1.607

Abstract

Lower back pain is a common complaint experienced by pregnant women, especially in the second and third trimesters as the gestational age increases. This condition can interfere with daily activities and reduce the quality of life of pregnant women. Pregnancy exercise is one of the non-pharmacological interventions that is believed to help reduce lower back pain. This study aims to analyze the effect of pregnancy exercise on reducing the level of lower back pain in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters. The research method that can be used is a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test design with one comparison treatment. The research sample was 28 pregnant women in the second and third trimesters who experienced lower back pain and met the inclusion criteria. Measurement of the level of lower back pain will be carried out before and after the intervention period using a valid and reliable pain scale. The data collected will be analyzed using an appropriate statistical test to compare changes in pain levels between before and after the intervention. The results of the study showed that the average lower back pain before the intervention was 3.32 and Std.Deviation 0.772. The average lower back pain after the intervention was 2.25 and Std.Deviation 1.005. Based on the results of bivariate analysis using the Paired-Samples T Test, a significant p value of 0.000 (p <0.05) was obtained, so there is a difference in lower back pain in pregnant women. Thus, it can be said that there is a significant difference in lower back pain before and after pregnancy exercise. It is hoped that the results of this study can provide scientific evidence regarding the effect of pregnancy exercise in reducing lower back pain in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters, so that it can be a recommendation in midwifery care to improve the comfort and quality of life of pregnant women.Keywords: Postpartum exercise, uterine involution, normal delivery
Hubungan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Hormonal Terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi pada Wanita Usia Subur di BPM Fitria Ningsih Siadari Kab. Karawang Jawa Barat Fitria Ningsih Siadari; Adelina Sembiring; Lisbet Gurning
The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/tjghpsr.v3i1.608

Abstract

Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and contributes significantly to global morbidity and mortality. In Indonesia, the prevalence of hypertension in Women of Reproductive Age (WUS) reaches around 28.2%, while the use of hormonal contraception—especially injections, pills, and implants—is still a popular choice among couples of reproductive age. Several studies have shown a relationship between the use of exogenous hormones and increased blood pressure, but specific data at the local service facility level are still limited. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of hormonal contraception and the incidence of hypertension in WUS at BPM Fitria Ningsih Siadari, Karawang Regency, West Java. This study used a cross-sectional analytic design. A sample of 102 WUS (15–49 years) who actively visit BPM Fitria Ningsih Siadari will be taken using purposive sampling. The independent variables include the type of hormonal contraception and duration of use; the dependent variable is hypertension status (blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mm Hg). Demographic data and confounding factors (age, BMI, family history of hypertension, salt intake, physical activity) were collected through questionnaires and standard blood pressure measurements. Bivariate (Chi square) and multivariate (logistic regression) analyses were used to evaluate the association, with a significance level of p <0.05. The results obtained The use of hormonal contraception in BPM Fitria Ningsih Siadari, Karawang Regency, West Java in 2023, the majority used injectable contraception, as many as 58 respondents (56.9%). Blood pressure in BPM Fitria Ningsih Siadari, Karawang Regency, West Java in 2023 was mostly grade 1 hypertension, as many as 46 respondents (45%). There was a relationship between the use of hormonal contraception and the incidence of hypertension in women of childbearing age (WUS) in BPM Fitria Ningsih Siadari, Karawang Regency, West Java in 2023 with a p value = 0.000
Hubungan Pengetahuan Teknik Mengeran dengan Kejadian Ruptur Perineum pada Ibu Bersalin di Puskesmas Julok Kecamatan Julok Aceh Timur Tahun 2024 Murida.M; Ester Simanullang; Nopalina Damanik
The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/tjghpsr.v3i1.612

Abstract

The results of the Population Census data carried out in 2020 showed that the maternal mortality rate reached 189 per 100 thousand live births. And based on these figures, Indonesia is ranked second highest in ASEAN, which is further than other countries such as Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam and Brunei, which have achievements below 100 per 100 thousand live births. The maternal mortality rate is one of the important programs for the Ministry of Health (Kemenkes) to pay attention to. Therefore, through this, the Ministry of Health carries out a care program from before pregnancy, pregnancy, childbirth, babies. And a number of cases of pregnant women giving birth include anemia 48.9%, hypertension 12.7%, KEK 17.3% and complications as much as 28%. The impact of childbirth on maternal mortality is also something that cannot be separated from the occurrence of maternal death. As a health worker with high integrity, it is very necessary to implement Mother and Baby Care. Indicators of quality service are in the process of pregnancy care, postpartum delivery carried out by health workers to the mother. One of them is carried out in the delivery process by explaining to the mother the technique of pushing when the opening is complete or 10cm. Do not do forced pushing (Valsalva) or tell the mother to push forcibly before it is certain that the opening is complete. This is one of the strict prohibitions conveyed by Bergastrom in his book. The process of delivering a baby can generally cause tears in the vagina and perineum. So when leading pushing in a mother in labor, it is necessary to do so as not to cause irregular tears in the birth canal. However, the process of delivering a baby through the birth canal or through normal delivery requires deliberate tearing to widen the birth canal. However, for further action, it is necessary to do hecting or stitches on the episiotomy wound which aims to restore the original shape of the perineal incision scar and stop bleeding as well as healing.

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