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Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an
ISSN : 20858809     EISSN : 26208253     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32699/jik
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK) menerbitkan artikel atau karya ilmiah hasil penelitian dalam bidang keperawatan dan kebidanan
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 26 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan" : 26 Documents clear
DIAGNOSIS DALAM PROSES KEPERAWATAN: LITERATURE REVIEW M Fahrurrozi; Anang Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v11i1.3453

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Diagnosis keperawatan merupakan standar praktik keperawatan kedua setelah melakukan pengkajian dalam proses keperawatan. Para peneliti telah mengklaim bahwa ada suatu kebutuhan untuk meningkatkan dan memvalidasi item yang masuk dalam taksonomi NANDA International (NANDA-I) sebagai upaya meningkatkan generalisasi, kemampuan prediksi dan kehandalan dalam proses inferensi diagnostik, yang akan memiliki efek positif pada penalaran klinis dan identifikasi indikator klinis yang lebih baik dalam memprediksi terjadinya diagnosis. Dalam diagnosis keperawatan mencakup dua fase yaitu analisis atau sintesis data dasar menjadi pola yang bermakna dan menuliskan pernyataan diagnosis. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah literature review dengan menganlisis diagnosis keperawatan dalam proses keperawatan menggunakan beberapa referensi dari buku literatur dan publikasi ilmiah. Hasil: Diagnosis keperawatan sebagai pernyataan mengenai masalah kesehatan klien yang aktual atau potensial. Dalam mengembangkan diagnosis keperawatan dilakukan validasi sebagaimana dibuktikan dengan beberapa bukti penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Slamkova et al. tentang evaluasi mendefinisikan katrakteristik diagnosis keperawatan gangguan kenyamanan (00214). Penelitian lain dari Montoril et al. menyebutkan bahwa penelitian yang diakukan memungkinkan validasi klinis mendefinisikan semua karakteristik dalam taksonomi gangguan memori (00131). Selanjutnya, bukti penelitian oleh Slamkova dan Polednikova tentang diagnosis keperawatan nyeri kronik (00133) dari perspektif pasien. Beberapa penulis seperti Alfaro dan Cardenito setuju bahwa penggunaan diagnosa keperawatan pada masing-masing kelompok pasien dalam melaksanakan proses keperawatan. Kesimpulan: Diagnosis keperawatan sebagai standar praktik keperawatan dan sebagai pembeda antara praktik medis dengan praktik keperawatan. Perawat sebagai tenaga kesehatan profesional untuk dengan bangga menggunakan diagnosis keperawatan disetiap program keperawatan dan pusat perawatan kesehatan.
INTERVENSI EVIDENC TO RACTICE PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III Meining Issuryanti; Anindita Paramastuti Azuma
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v11i1.3454

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kehamilan merupakan peristiwa yang didahului oleh pertemuan sel telur atau disebut ovum pada wanita dengan sel sperma yang ada pada laki-laki yang diikuti dengan perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis. Saat hamil terjadi perubahan pada ibu baik dari segi fisik, fisiologis, dan psikologis. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah studi literature review. Studi literatur ini menganalisis tentang intervensi berbasis evidenc yang dapat digunakan pada ibu hamil trimester III kemudian dilakukan sintesa untuk mendeskripsikan ketepatan intervensi pada ibu hamil trimester III. Hasil dan kesimpulan: Intervensi atau tindakan keperawatan yang dapat dilakukan perawat dalam memberi asuhan keperawatan pada ibu hamil trimester III yaitu dengan: 1) Senam hamil, 2) Kombinasi back massage pada senam hamil, 3) Penerapan warm compress dan backrub, 4) Kompres hangat dan acupressure, 5) Rendam kaki dengan air hangat, 6) Hypnobirthing, 7) Kinesotaping, 8) Pijat perineum menjelang persalinan, 9) Psikoedukasi 10) Konseling laktasi.
PENGARUH TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP DALAM MENINGKATKAN Anang Kurniawan; M Fahrurrozi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v11i1.3455

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Transformasional leadership memilki kemampuan untuk menginspirasi para pengikutnya untuk mengenyampingkan kepentingan pribadi mereka demi kebaikan organisasi dan mereka mampu memiliki pengaruh yang luar biasa pada diri para pengikutnya. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah studi literature review. Studi literatur ini menganalisis tentang transformational leadership dan menganalisis tentang kinerja perawat lalu dilakukan sintesa untuk mendeskripsikan ketepatan konsep transformational leadership terhadap kinerja perawat. Hasil: Dari hasil pencarian artikel dan analisis dapat dijabarkan bahwa transformational leadership dapat mempengaruhi dan meningkatkan kinerja perawat. Kesimpulan: Transformational leadership memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja. Berpengaruhnya transformational leadership secara langsung terhadap kinerja perawat, menggambarkan gaya kepemimpinan cukup optimal diterapkan oleh pimpinan dalam berkomunikasi dengan bawahannya.
TINGKAT STRES DENGAN STRATEGI KOPING PADA SISWA FULL DAY SCHOOL Imamah, Ida Nur; Mulyaningsih, Mulyaningsih; Asiska, Asiska
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v11i1.1816

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the relationship between stress levels and coping strategies of full day school students at Al Abidin Islamic Middle School in Surakarta. Method: Quantitative research is correlational analytic with Cross Sectional design. Sampling using the Stratified Random Sampling technique with a total sample of 79 respondents, and the research instrument using a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. Results: That the majority of full day school students have high stress levels of 60 respondents (75.9%), and use maladaptive coping strategies of 53 respondents (67.1%). The chi square test results obtained ρ value 0.068 greater than ɑ of 0.05, so there no relationship between variables. Conclusion: There is no correlation between stress level and coping strategies of full day school students at Al Abidin Islamic Middle School in Surakarta.
GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK KEJADIAN IKUTAN PASCA VAKSINASI COVID-19 PADA TENAGA KESEHATAN ALUMNI UNIVERSITAS ‘AISYIYAH SURAKARTA Lidiana, Exda Hanung; Mustikasari, Hanif; Pradana, Krisnanda Aditya; Permatasari, Andria
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v11i1.1817

Abstract

Purposes: Knowing the description of the characteristics of Post-Vaccination follow-up events in health workers who are A Graduate 'Aisyiyah University Surakarta who received Covid -19 vaccination. Methods: The research design was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional method. The research subjects were 95 alumni of 'Aisyiyah University Surakarta, graduates from 2010-2020 who had received the covid-19 vaccine. This research was conducted virtually through the google-form application by respondents in their respective work areas. This research was conducted in March 2021. The data collection technique used in this study was purposive sampling Results: Characteristics of the age of the majority of respondents based on age were 20-30 years old as many as 75 respondents (78.9%), Gender characteristics of the majority of respondents based on gender were women as many as 85 respondents (89.5%). profession is a nurse as many as 63 respondents (66.3%), Characteristics of previous medical history of the majority of respondents based on past medical history are 86 respondents (90.5%), the characteristics of the occurrence of AEFI events, the majority of respondents are based on the incidence of AEFI after vaccine As many as 85 respondents (89.5%) did not have Covid-19, the characteristics of the types of AEFI symptoms were the majority of respondents based on the incidence of AEFI after the Covid-19 vaccine appeared fever was no fever as many as 85 respondents (89.5%), the majority of respondents were based on incidence. AEFI after the Covid-19 vaccine appeared diarrhea was no diarrhea as many as 93 respondents (97, 9%), the majority of respondents based on the AEFI incidence after the Covid-19 vaccine appeared coughing was no cough as many as 93 respondents (97.9%), the majority of respondents based on the AEFI incident after the Covid-19 vaccine appeared shortness of breath was no shortness of breath as many as 93 of respondents (97.9%), the characteristics of the duration of AEFI symptoms, the majority of respondents, based on the duration of the occurrence of the event, were absent (for those without symptoms) as many as 84 respondents (88.4%). Conclusion: The characteristics of the emergence of AEFI in respondents who received Covid-19 vaccination based on age, sex, profession, past medical history, number of AEFI incidents, types of AEFI symptoms, and duration of AEFI symptoms appeared were minimal.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU BERSALIN DENGAN PREEKLAMPSIA BERAT DI RSU A PURWAKARTA TAHUN 2020 Rukiah, Ai Yeyeh; Sari, Daris Yolanda; Humaeroh, Dita
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v11i1.1818

Abstract

This study was to determine the corellation between maternal characteristics and severe preeclampsia at RSU A Purwakarta. This research design uses descriptive analytical research method with cross-sectional. The data used is secondary data from medical records. The variables studied included: maternal age, parity, history of hypertension, gestational age. The population taken was women giving birth with severe preeclampsia who gave birth by CS or spontaneously. Samples taken as many as 130 from 192 populations. Sampling using simple random sampling technique is described by using bivariate technique.. The results showed that the corellation of preeclampsia on the type of delivery that was significant (p value <0.05) was gestational age with a P-value of 0.010. While the factors that did not correlation were maternal age, parity, gemelli pregnancy, history of hypertension, and LBW. Pregnancy can affect the incidence of preeclampsia in women with childbirth at the A Purwakarta General Hospital.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU DENGAN PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI KB PIL DI KLINIK DAN RUMAH BERSALIN A PURWAKARTA TAHUN 2020 Yulianti, Lia; Armiyanti, Armiyanti; Shanti, Shanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v11i1.1819

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the characteristic relationship of age, parity, education and occupation with birth control pills at the Purwakarta Clinic and Maternity Hospital. Methods: This study uses quantitative methods with cross sectional design. The subject of study was fertile age women who became acceptors of birth control pills at Purwakarta Clinic A. The sample of this study is women of childbearing age taken with total sampling and as many as 57 people. Result: The results showed a significant relationship (pvalue <0.05) between maternal age and parity, with the contraceptive contraceptive pill at the Purwakarta Clinic and Maternity Hospital. While the unrelated factors are the mother's work and education with the contraception of birth control pills at the Purwakarta Clinic and Maternity Hospital.. Conclusion: A significant relationship between maternal age and parity, with the contraceptive contraceptive pill at the Purwakarta Clinic and Maternity Hospital. The unrelated factors are the mother's work and education with the contraception of birth control pills at the Purwakarta Clinic and Maternity Hospital
PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP INVOLUSI UTERUS PADA SUBJEK POSTPARTUM ANEMIA Armiyanti, Armiyanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v11i1.1820

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims at analyzing the effects of oxytocin massage on uterine involution to postpartum subjects with anemia. Method: Method of this study is quasi experiment with 36 samples of postpartum mothers with anemia. This study was conducted in November 2017 to January 2018. Samples were taken using random sampling to obtain 18 respondents of intervention group on which oxytocic massage is given, and 18 respondents of control group on which oxytocin massage is not given. The free variables use oxytocin massage, and bound variables are uterine involution. Analysis and effects used in this study is statistical test of Mann-Whitney. Results: The height of uterine fundus on the seventh day in control group is on average of 5.61 cm and 5 cm in intervention group. It is obtained value of p<0,05 in a statistical result, so it can be concluded that there is an average significant difference between uterine involution of intervention group and control group that is started on the fourth day to the seventh day. Conclusion: According to the study result, it can be concluded that oxytocin massage accelerates uterine involution on postpartum subjects with anemia.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TERJADINYA ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI RUMAH BERSALIN PERMATA BUNDA PURWAKARTA Sari, Daris Yolanda
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v11i1.1821

Abstract

Background: According to data of WHO 2005, more than 500,000 women passed away each year. According to Indonesian Health Demographic Survey (SDKI) 2008, Maternal Mortality Rate (AKI) in Indonesia was 228 of 100,000 live births. According to data of the World Health Organization (WHO), 20% of 515,000 deaths around the world is caused by anemia. In Indonesia, according to Household Health Survey (SKRT) 1992, it is reported that 63.5% pregnant women suffer from anemia. Methods: This study was conducted using descriptive design with cross sectional and secondary data obtained in May. Samples of this study were all of 92 total population of pregnant women who procured laboratory examination in Permata Bunda Maternal Hospital Purwakarta . Results: According to bivariate analysis, it is obtained that there is a significant relationship between the incidents of anemia in pregnant women and women’ education with the p value = 0,000, and pregnancy spacing with p value = 0,000. Based on the data analysis, it is obtained that description shows that there is a more significant relationship between predisposition variable and the incidents of anemia on pregnant women with their education by OR of 1,106, on pregnancy spacing of more than two years with no giving birth experience by OR of 1,122. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the incidents of anemia in pregnant women and women’ education and pregnancy spacing with p value = 0,000. no giving birth experience by OR of 1,122.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSUD GUNUNG JATI KOTA CIREBON Yulianti, Lia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v11i1.1822

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, infant deaths due to BBLR case is categorized high. According to Rikesdas result in 2013, the highest percentage of BBLR is in Central Sulawesi Province (16.8%) while the lowest is in North Sumatera (7.2%). In West Java, it is recorded at 11.8%. Methods: This study uses a descriptive method with a cross sectional approach. Data retrieval from hospital medical record data (Secondary). The population of this study were all babies born weighing less than 2500 grams.. The sample of this study is all the population of infants with low birth weight (total sampling), that is, 381 infants. Data analysis in this study was carried out using univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: According to the study result, it is found out that the incident of BBLR is 87.1%. Based on the results obtained by Chi Square test, there are 5 variables that are not related with the incidents of BBLR; those variables are gemelli (p=0.413), preeclampsia (p= 0.499), early membrane rupture (p=0.300), and anemia during pregnancy (p=713). And there are two related variables, age (p=0.002) and parity (p=0.000). Conclusion: From the study results, it is expected that the study is able to perform early detection of the incident of BBLR detect and to be used as suggestion for related institution to concentrate more in delivering information on factors and risks that may happen in BBLR. It is also expected that there will be further varied research with different methods.

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