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Tadhkirah: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ibnu Sina Ajibarang
ISSN : 30639522     EISSN : 30638321     DOI : 10.59841
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah, Jurnal ini ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang. Jurnal ini menggabungkan terapan hukum Islam dengan kajian filsafat syariah. Melalui artikel-artikelnya, jurnal membahas aplikasi praktis hukum Islam dalam kehidupan sehari-hari serta aspek teoritis dan filosofisnya. Isu-isu yang dibahas mencakup terapan hukum islam dan kajian filsafat syariah. Dengan pendekatan multidisiplin, jurnal ini relevan bagi praktisi hukum Islam, akademisi, dan pembuat kebijakan yang tertarik dalam memahami implikasi hukum dan filsafat syariah dalam konteks kontemporer. Jurnal ini terbit 1 tahun 4 kali (Maret, Juni, September, dan Desember).
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 25 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TADHKIRAH : Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah" : 25 Documents clear
Konsep Manusia Sempurna dalam Perspektif Kautsar Azhari Noer Dimas Dwi Putra; Mohd. Arifullah; Nurdin Nurdin
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TADHKIRAH : Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/tadhkirah.v2i2.93

Abstract

This article explores the concept of insan kamil (the perfect human) from the perspective of Kautsar Azhari Noer, a prominent contemporary Muslim thinker. Noer integrates the classical Sufi philosophical framework with the challenges of modern human civilization. According to Noer, the perfect human is not only defined by spiritual proximity to God but also by the ability to reflect divine values in intellectual, ethical, and cultural dimensions. Using a qualitative, literature-based approach, this study analyses Noer's interpretations in relation to classical sources such as Ibn ʿArabī and Al-Jīlī. The findings show that Noer offers a philosophical reinterpretation of insan kamil as a response to modern existential and moral crises.
Peranan Qawaid Al-Fiqhiyyah dalam Pencatatan Perkawinan Noor Izzati Amelia; Vichi Novalia; M. Riyas Rasyid; Lisnawati Lisnawati
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TADHKIRAH : Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/tadhkirah.v2i2.94

Abstract

Qawaid al-Fiqhiyyah are fundamental principles in Islamic law that serve as guidelines for establishing legal rulings, including in the context of marriage registration. Although, in Islam, the validity of a marriage is determined by the fulfillment of its pillars and conditions, marriage registration becomes crucial in state law to ensure legal certainty and provide protection for married couples and their children. The application of fiqh principles such as "Harm must be eliminated" and "Preventing harm takes precedence over obtaining benefits" indicates that marriage registration is necessary to prevent various legal and social issues. Furthermore, this registration aligns with the principle of maslahah (public benefit) in Islamic law, which aims to safeguard the rights of spouses and their offspring. Therefore, although marriage registration is not a requirement for a valid marriage in Islam, from a legal and public welfare perspective, it plays a highly significant role.
Kaidah-Kaidah Khusus Siyasah Qadhaiyyah Ghina Aulia Rizky; Muhammad Afriza Rifandy; Muhammad Ferdy Hasan; Lisnawati Lisnawati
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TADHKIRAH : Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/tadhkirah.v2i2.106

Abstract

Qawāʿid fiqhiyyah are a set of legal maxims or principles used in the science of fiqh to understand and interpret Islamic law. The term “qawāʿid” means rules or principles, while “fiqh” refers to a deep understanding of Islamic law. Thus, qawāʿid fiqhiyyah function as general guidelines in deriving legal conclusions from sharia texts. This study specifically examines the application of qawāʿid fiqhiyyah in the context of siyāsah fiqhiyyah, or Islamic political jurisprudence. Siyāsah fiqhiyyah refers to the principles of Islamic law applied in political and governmental affairs. In this context, “siyasah” refers to the management of public and state matters based on Islamic legal values. The main objective of applying these principles is to ensure that governmental policies and actions align with sharia and aim at achieving the welfare (maṣlaḥah) of the people. This research aims to explore how legal maxims play a role in shaping a normative framework for public policy within an Islamic governance context. Using a qualitative approach and literature review, the analysis shows that the integration of qawāʿid fiqhiyyah and siyāsah fiqhiyyah is essential in establishing a just government that adheres to Islamic principles and promotes public welfare. The findings are expected to contribute to the body of knowledge in Islamic legal studies, particularly in offering contextual solutions for the challenges of modern governance.
Kriteria Wajib Zakat (Muzaki) dan Penerima Zakat (Mustahik) Ali Murtadho Emzaed; Ilham Perdana Akbar; Muhammad Afriza Rifandy; Ahmad Arif Setiawan; Syaifullah Syaifullah
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TADHKIRAH : Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/tadhkirah.v2i2.115

Abstract

Zakat is one of the pillars of Islam that must be fulfilled by every Muslim who meets specific conditions. Linguistically, zakat means “clean,” “pure,” “fertile,” and “blessed,” while in Islamic terminology, zakat refers to a specific portion of wealth that must be given to those who are entitled to receive it according to Islamic law. Zakat serves both social and spiritual purposes, namely purifying wealth and the soul, as well as reducing social inequality within society. There are various types of zakat, such as zakat al-fitr and zakat on wealth (zakat al-mal). Through the proper implementation of zakat, it is hoped that economic justice, social solidarity, and the overall welfare of the Muslim community can be achieved.
Pernikahan Beda Agama dalam Konteks Multikultural: Kajian Hukum Islam Berdasarkan Kaidah-Kaidah Qawaid Fiqhiyyah Al-Ammah Nur Najwa; Dina Safitri; Ahmad Arif Setiawan; Lisnawati Lisnawati
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TADHKIRAH : Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/tadhkirah.v2i2.123

Abstract

This study examines the application of Qawaid al-Fiqhiyyah al-Ammah in the legal framework of interfaith marriage within Indonesia’s multicultural society, characterized by religious and cultural diversity. The research background highlights the challenge of aligning sharia principles with the social dynamics of a multicultural context, particularly concerning the potential harm of interfaith marriages. The objective is to understand how fiqh principles, such as Ad-Dhararu Yuzal and Kullu Syarthin Mukhaalif Li Ushul al-Syari’ah Fa Huwa Baathil, serve as methodological tools to evaluate the law of interfaith marriage. A qualitative approach is employed, utilizing normative-juridical and descriptive-analytical methods. The normative-juridical analysis involves studying the Qur’an (Surah Al-Baqarah: 221 and Al-Maidah: 5) and fiqh principles, while the descriptive-analytical approach explores the perspectives of fiqh schools (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi’i, Hanbali) and Indonesia’s social realities. Data were collected through a literature review, including classical fiqh texts, academic journals, and contemporary Islamic legal documents, analyzed deductively and inductively. The study provides a comprehensive understanding of the flexibility of fiqh principles in addressing interfaith marriage challenges while upholding sharia and minimizing social harm.
Kaidah Al-Adatu Muhakkamah dalam Perkawinan Adat : Khususnya Perkawinan Adat Dayak Ngaju dan Adat Banjar Nor Harika; Ilham Perdana A; Khairunnisa Khairunnisa
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TADHKIRAH : Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/tadhkirah.v2i2.124

Abstract

This research examines the implementation of the Islamic legal maxim "Al-'Ādatu Muḥakkamah" (custom can be established as law) in the context of Indonesian traditional marriages. Using a normative-empirical approach, the article analyzes the foundations of this maxim from the Qur'an and Hadith, as well as its application to the traditional marriage practices of the Dayak Ngaju and Banjar communities. The findings indicate that the Palaku tradition among the Dayak Ngaju community and the Jujuran tradition among the Banjar community demonstrate compatibility with Islamic legal principles through the application of the Al-'Ādatu Muḥakkamah maxim, although certain aspects require adjustment. This article also elaborates on efforts to harmonize Islamic law and customary law within Indonesia's national legal system. The research concludes that the Al-'Ādatu Muḥakkamah maxim provides a theoretical foundation that enables the accommodation of local cultural values within the framework of Islamic law, thus creating a legal system relevant to the socio-cultural context of Indonesian society.
Pembahasan Kaidah Fikih Khusus dalam Ibadah Mahdah Berdasarkan Prinsip Tauqif dan Niat Noor Halimah; Nabila Anggraini; Indra Hassbullah; Khairin Hafijhin; Lisnawati Lisnawati; M. Luthfi Setiarno
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TADHKIRAH : Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/tadhkirah.v2i2.125

Abstract

Mahdah worship holds a central position in Islamic teachings as a pure form of servitude to Allah SWT. Due to its tauqifi nature, the implementation of mahdah worship must strictly adhere to the provisions of the Sharia without additions or modifications. This study aims to examine and analyze specific fiqh principles that serve as guidelines in the practice of mahdah worship. A qualitative method with a library research approach was employed, through an in-depth review of classical and contemporary literature related to fiqh principles. The findings indicate that principles such as "the default rule in worship is tauqifi," "purity is not limited by time," and "no analogy (qiyas) applies to acts of worship whose rationale is unknown" function to safeguard the authenticity of worship practices from deviation. Understanding these principles is crucial to prevent innovations (bid‘ah) and to ensure that every act of worship remains aligned with Sharia directives. Furthermore, mastery of these principles assists muftis and jurists in issuing consistent and coherent fatwas. The implications of this study highlight the significance of fiqh education in strengthening the community’s awareness of authentic worship and providing a solid framework for evaluating religious practices amidst contemporary socio-religious dynamics.
Dampak Pekerja Wanita di Perusahaan Mitra Sawit Jambi (MSJ) dalam Melaksanakan Hak dan Kewajiban terhadap Suami di Tinjau dari Aspek Hukum Keluarga Islam Andesma Andesma; Ramlah Ramlah; Hermanto Harun
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TADHKIRAH : Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/tadhkirah.v2i2.137

Abstract

This research was motivated by a woman who worked in a company as a laborer who worked on an oil palm plantation. The research approach or methodology used in this research is the sociological juridical approach to interpreting law. The role of a woman apart from being a wife, a housewife plus being a worker should still have to carry out the rights and obligations as a wife even though the concepts in marriage are such that or in other words the goals of marriage are not achieved, Positive impact on household harmony for female workers: Women can live a decent life without having to experience pressure and dependence from their husbands; Can support their families, especially their children who have various needs; Can buy life's necessities or be financially independent to meet life's needs. everyday life; Happier because you meet co-workers who can joke with each other; Have a strong mentality, and will not panic when faced again with problems at home that have occurred; Increased self-confidence, because they feel more appreciated and recognized in the family and society. Meanwhile, negative impacts on household harmony for female workers: Lack of attention to husbands and children because they are busy with their work; Prioritizing work rather than providing rights and responsibilities as a wife and housewife. Lack of good communication with partners; Because they have their own income, they forget that the wife is the responsibility of husband Royal use of moneyRights and obligations aspect of Islamic family law There are two kinds of rights of a wife towards her husband, namely: material rights or economic rights to survive and non-economic rights such as the right to be applied fairly and not to be hurt, etc, apart from that, the right to love, respect, and be loyal to provide physical and spiritual assistance to both of them.
Implikasi Pernikahan Dini terhadap Kesejahteraan Anak di Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Ika Rusmayanti; Yuliatin Yuliatin; Robi’atul Adawiyah
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TADHKIRAH : Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/tadhkirah.v2i2.138

Abstract

The practice of early marriage persists as a significant societal controversy. Early marriage frequently results in adverse consequences for both the individuals involved and the children subsequently born. Children originating from such unions exhibit an elevated risk of encountering health and developmental challenges, which serve as principal indicators of child well-being. This research endeavors to analyze early marriage and its implications for child welfare through the lens of Family Law. The study aims to contribute novel insights and augment intellectual discourse concerning early marriage and its effects on child welfare. Furthermore, this research ascertains the congruence between the practice of early marriage and the principles of Islamic Sharia pertaining to child welfare. The methodology employed is empirical juridical research utilizing a qualitative approach, incorporating in-depth interviews conducted within the Jambi Luar Kota District. Data collection involved primary and secondary sources, gathered via observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. The study yielded three primary findings: (1) Influential factors contributing to early marriage in the Jambi Luar Kota District encompass: pregnancies compelling marriage, the educational backgrounds of the individuals entering early marriage and their respective parents, personal volition or familial influence and economic circumstances. (2) The repercussions of early marriage within the Jambi Luar Kota District for children include heightened vulnerability to diverse health and social issues, low birth weight, birth-related injuries, growth and developmental impediments such as stunting, and inadequate parental attention leading to hindered cognitive development. (3) From the perspective of Islamic family law, the principles of maqashid sharia demonstrate substantial relevance to child welfare. An ideal marriage necessitates physical, mental, and social preparedness, predicated on the virtuous intention of establishing a family characterized by tranquility (sakinah), affection (mawaddah), and compassion (rahmah).
Pemanfaatan Zakat dan Wakaf Sebagai Instrumen Efektif dalam Meningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Ali Murtadho; Muhammad Defri; Indra Ezha Noor Rizhal; Hafid Gunawan; Muhammad Wildan
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TADHKIRAH : Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/tadhkirah.v2i2.140

Abstract

This article discusses the dynamics of zakat fatwas in Indonesia, focusing on the process of fatwa formation by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) and the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS). This study highlights how zakat fatwas are not only religious in nature, but also closely related to social and political dimensions. Through a normative and sociological approach, this article examines how zakat fatwas respond to social changes, including the expansion of zakat objects and the integration of zakat management into the national system. This study shows that zakat fatwas play an important role in strengthening zakat governance and forming collective awareness of the community in carrying out zakat obligations systematically and in an organized manner.

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