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Eksplorium : Buletin Pusat Pengembangan Bahan Galian Nuklir
Published by Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 08541418     EISSN : 2503426X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55981/eksplorium
Core Subject : Science, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology
EKSPLORIUM is published to deliver the results of studies, research and development in the field of nuclear geology. The manuscripts are the result of study, research and development of nuclear geology with scope: geology, exploration, mining, nuclear minerals processing, safety and environment, and development of nuclear technology for the welfare.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Bumi dan Planet (semua kategori) - Geologi
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 34 No. 1 (2013): MEI 2013" : 6 Documents clear
Geologi dan Potensi Terbentuknya Mineralisasi Uranium Tipe Batupasir di Daerah Hatapang, Sumatera Utara Ngadenin, Ngadenin
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 34 No. 1 (2013): MEI 2013
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2013.34.1.632

Abstract

The Study based on geological setting of Hatapang region, North Sumatera, identified as a favourable area to the formation of sandstone type uranium mineralization. This characterized by the occurred of anomalous radioactivity, uranium contents of the upper cretaceous granite intrusions and radioactivity anomalous of tertiary sedimentary rocks deposited in terrestrial environments. The study is objectived to find out the potential formation of sandstone type-uranium mineralization within tertiary sedimentary rocks based on data’s studies of geological, geochemical, mineralogy, radioactivity of rocks. Stratigraphy of hatapang area of the oldest to youngest are quartz units (permian-carboniferous), sandstone units (upper Triassic), granite (upper cretaceous), conglomerate units (Lower –middle Miocene) and tuff units (Pleistocene). Hatapang’s granite is S type granite which is not only potential as source of radioactive minerals, particularly placer type monazite, but also potential as source rocks of sandstone type-uranium mineralization on lighter sedimentary rocks. Sedimentary rock of conglomerate units has potential as host rock, even though uranium did not accumulated in its rocks since the lack number of carbon as precipitant material and dissolved U+6 in water did not reduced into U+4 caused the uranium mineralization did not deposited.
Analisis Kedalaman Potensi Akuifer Air Tanah dengan Pemodelan Distribusi Tahanan Jenis secara Inversi 2-D Desa Kompas Raya, Nanga Pinoh, Melawi, Kalimantan Barat Karunianto, Adhika Junara
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 34 No. 1 (2013): MEI 2013
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2013.34.1.633

Abstract

Geophysical investigation by geoelectrical resistivity method have been done at Kompas Raya Village, Pinoh, Melawi, West Kalimantan Province. Kompas Raya Village is an area that is always a lack of water in the dry season, so the villagers are always difficult to get clean water to meet their daily needs. This study aimed to look resistivity distribution both laterally and vertically in two dimensions. The data distribution of resistivity can be used as a basis to determine the potential aquifers in the area of research. The measurement method of sounding resistivity is performed by Schlumberger Configuration. The numbers of measuring points are 30 points soundings which are divided into six survey paths each where each survey path is contained five measuring points. In this study, resistivity data processing is performed using 2D inversion modeling techniques based on data resistivity sounding. The results obtained from this study is the presence of two layers of relatively low resistivity that is each less than 30 Ohm.m and 20 Ohm.m. The first layer is interpreted as a shallow aquifer (aquifer-1) with the depth of about 20 m to 30 m, while the second layer is interpreted as the aquifer (aquifer-2) with the depth of about 90 m to 100 m.
Perekayasaan Mixer Settler untuk Ekstraksi Siklus II pada Recovery Uranium dalam Larutan Asam Fosfat Jami, Abdul; Nuri, Hafni Lissa
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 34 No. 1 (2013): MEI 2013
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2013.34.1.645

Abstract

Mixer settler is technically designed for extraction and separation process of uranium from phosphoric acid solution. Design calculation results shows that: the mixer settler consists of two parts: part of extraction process in the mixer tank and part of separation process in settler tank. The mixer tank type of box with 4 baffles, the size of mixer tank, 0.8 m width, 0.8 m length, 1 m high of liquid, 1.05 m high of mixer tank, stirrer type of disk 6 blade, and power of mixing 4 hp and the settler tank type of rectangular with size of settler tank, 0.8 m width 5 m length, 1 m high of liquid, 1.05 m high of settler tank. For uranium recovery efficiency up to 91%, extraction process is done in 3 stage counter current flow using a solvent Organic (O) DEHPA-TOPO in Kerosene at a phase of ratio A/O of 2:1. The aqueous enter through stage 3 and the organic solvent enter through stage 1. The process of settling occurred with the value of settling velocity is 0.000694 m/s, dispersion factor Ψ = 0.3638 and the light fraction as the dispersed phase and value of Reynolds number (NRE) = 3,438. Because of the Reynolds number is lower than 5,000, it indicates that the quality of the separation is very good.
Penentuan Koefisien Hidraulik pada Tapak NSD, Serpong, Berdasarkan Metoda Uji Permeabilitas In-Situ Syaeful, Heri; Sucipta, Sucipta
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 34 No. 1 (2013): MEI 2013
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2013.34.1.646

Abstract

Inline with the increase of amount of radioactive waste, PTLR-BATAN plans to build the Near Surface Disposal (NSD) facility, especially in the preliminary stages is the Demo Plant of NSD facility. NSD is a low to medium level radioactive waste storage concept. Most important aspect in the site study for planning NSD is hydrogeological aspect especially related to the migration of radionuclides to the environment. In the study of radionuclide migration, a preliminary parameter which is required to know is the hydraulic conductivity in order to deliver the soil and rock hydraulic conductivity values ​​in the site then conducted the in-situ permeability test. Based on the test, obtained soil and rock hydraulic conductivity values​ranging from 10-6 to 10-2 cm/sec. The greatest hydraulic conductivity value located in the gravelly silt soil units which is in the site, constitute as aquifer, with depth ranging from 8-24 m, with hydraulic conductivity value ​​reached 10-2 cm/sec.
Studi Geologi dan Logam Tanah Jarang (RE) Daerah Air Gegas, Bangka Selatan Soetopo, Bambang
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 34 No. 1 (2013): MEI 2013
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2013.34.1.700

Abstract

Rare Earth (RE) is a valuable commodity both for industry and for the Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). In RE chemical bonds present in the phosphate (P) are the mineral monazite, xenotime, zircon minerals associated with cassiterite, magnetite, ilmenite, rutile, anatase, apatite, quartz and feldspar sand deposits are found in alluvial river or beach placer. RE deposits in monazite, zircon, xenotime in the Air Gegas of South Bangka area is an alluvial river that has the ease of exploration and mining. Geologically, monazite, xenotime and zircon minerals are from Klabat Granite aged Jurassic. The used method are the observation of geology, radioactivity measurement, sampling, laboratory analysis (microscopic and XRF). Results showed that the geology of the area Air Gegas of Tanjung Genting Formation consists of sandstone, clay (Early Triassic), Klabat Granite (Late Jurassic-Early Triassic) and Alluvial sediments (Quaternary). Alluvial monazite containing 0.071 to 3.574%, zircon from 0.172 to 10.376%, xenotime from 0.15 to 3.023% of the weight of MB from 10.73 to 168.072 grams. The presence of rare earth (RE) metals is derived from the mineral monazite, xenotime, zircon that was derived from granitic rocks of Klabat. Rare earth (RE) distributed in the eastern part of the study area which occupies the valley of the river.
Pengukuran Geolistrik dan Intensitas Gas Radon pada Penentuan Daerah Potensial untuk Pemboran Air Tanah-Dalam Desa Lebeng Barat Pasongsongan, Sumenep, Jawa Timur Sukadana, I Gde
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 34 No. 1 (2013): MEI 2013
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2013.34.1.715

Abstract

Lebeng Barat village, Pasongsongan sub-district is a village which has insufficient of fresh water, particularly in dry season. This region has a fairly dense population and equitable distribution of the population, therefore a sufficient supply of clean water for consumption and other needs are required. The purpose of study is to find out the ground-water potential zone in determination of exploration drilling points to develop ground-water’s well production. The methods used in this study as follow: Geological/hydrogeological mapping, measurement of radon intensity and geo-electric sounding survey with Schlumberger’s configuration. Exposed rocks within work areas can be classified into 5 (five) rocks unit, namely claystone with intercalation of limestone unit, inter bedded of calcareous sandstone and limestone unit, mudstone unit and limestone-claystone unit. The potential rock’s layer as aquifer is a layer of calcareous sandstone which has characteristic of pale yellow to brown, medium-coarse grained, sufficient permeability rocks (in the section exposed at the surface) include the limestone unit. Rock aquifers that serve on the bottom are included in inter bedded of calcareous sandstone and limestone unit. Potential points recommended for drilling exploration / production are the point of LBR-29 with the thickness of the aquifer 1 (shallower) 33.86 m and aquifer 2 (deeper) 23.72 m.

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