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Wana Lstari
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : 22527974     EISSN : 27164719     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Wana Lestari is published by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia. The journal is focused to .forest planning, forestry policy, forest ecology, forest resource utilization, forest inventory, silviculture, forest resource conservation, forest product processing, forest socio-economics and environment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 26 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari" : 26 Documents clear
KEANEKARAGAMAN VEGETASI MANGROVE DIKAWASAN HUTAN MANGROVE TAMAN NASIONAL KARIMUNJAWA, KABUPATEN JEPARA, JAWA TENGAH Sipayung, Roni
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11760

Abstract

This study aims to determine the density of mangrove vegetation found in mangrove forest areas. This research was conducted in the Mangrove Forest Area of ​​Karimunjawa National Park, Jepara Regency, Central Java. Retrieval of research data using a systematic path with a total of 75 plots in the entire Mangrove Forest Area of ​​Karimunjawa National Park with nested sampling method. Using this method, the number of species and vegetation density values ​​were obtained in the form of seedling density, sapling density, and tree density. Data analysis used quantitative description in the form of a graph of mangrove vegetation density. The results showed that the density of vegetation in the Mangrove Area of ​​Karimunjawa National Park, Jepara Regency, Central Java was classified as moderate. The vegetation density values ​​for block A at the growth rate of seedlings, saplings and trees were 13103.45 individuals/ha, 2096.55 individuals/ha and 331.03 individuals/ha while the density of mangrove vegetation for block B at the growth rate of seedlings, saplings, and trees respectively, namely 23478.26 individuals/ha, 3756.52 individuals/ha, and 217.39 individuals/ha.The diversity index value in block A was 1.797 while in block B it was 2.110.
COASTAL ECOSYSTEM RESILIENCE: MANGROVE AND CORAL REFF ECOSYSTEM SYGNIFICANCE FOR HUMAN AND NATURE Soimin, Muhammad
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11761

Abstract

Coastal ecosystem is one the most significant ecosystem on earth supporting numerous natural processes and human life. The two significant ecosystems which play that role are mangroves and coral reefs ecosystems. As earth is cover by water area where coral reefs occur and lands in between where mangroves occur possess a pivotal combination of supportive ecosystem functions including ecological and socio-economic values.However, apart from its’ significances, they are being threatened by antropogenic activities and this is being worsened by cimate changes. Some emerging challanges have to be faced and tackled in order to create a sustainable coastal management and conservation. This has to involve many stakeholders, governments, local people, or non-governmental organizations to work together within beneficial collaborative works. Certain sustainable steps can be promotedwithin the context of management and conservation of coastal ecosystem for mangroves and reefs: 1) decide reefs are wanted and recognize their value; 2) adopt the precautionary principle in making management decisions; 3) reduce reef overexploitation; 4) use science for managing more effectively; 5) do new science to advance management; and 6) recognize and take advantages of synergy among impacts and among management actions.If we do not do these immediate actions, the extinction of mangroves and reefs are likely to happen, then resulting in worse impacts for people.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PERAMBAHAN HUTAN PADA KAWASAN RESORT KONSERVASI WILAYAH II TAMAN WISATA ALAM (TWA) RUTENG DIDESA NGKIONG DORA KECAMATAN LAMBA LEDA TIMUR, KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Ria, Berta Adelina; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11762

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that cause forest encroachment in TWA Rutengside Ngkiong Dora Village.The research method used is descriptive qualitative analysis and percentage tabulation.sampling technique used purposive sampling. The data collection was done through structured interviews, in-depth interviews, field observations, documentation and literature studies. The results of the study concluded that forest destruction in TWA Rutengside Ngkiong Dora Village was caused by 3 (three) factors, namely; economic factors, community socio-cultural factors, and the limited number of forest security supervisors.Economic factors refer to the area of land owned by the community which is categorized as "small" with a wide range (> 1ha) so that it affects the level of community income in meeting the needs of life. The income level of the community ranges from RP.201.00- RP.400,000 per month in the low income category. While the socio-cultural factors of the community such as the level of public education are still low, where the highest education level is elementary school (92.40%). The age level of the squatters was mostly in the old productive category (60.76%). The livelihoods of squatters are 100% as farmers with the number of dependents of squatters in each household ranging from 4-5 people with a percentage of 67.08%. While the level of public awareness is still very low, as well as the influence of local culture in land management in Ngkiong Dora Village. Limited number of quality, as well as quantity of forest security supervisory staff in managing Ruteng TWA.
PEMATAHAN DORMANSI BENIH MERBAU (Intsia bijuga (Colebr.) O. Kuntze) DENGAN PERLAKUAN LAMA PERENDAMAN DALAM AIR KELAPA Leutuan, Maria Rosalina Bunga; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Mau, Astin
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i01.12214

Abstract

Merbau (Intsiabijuga(Colebr.) O. Kuntze) is a native plant species in Indonesia and widely used by local people because it has high economic values. The generative propagationof Merbau had problems due to the period of seed dormancy, so pretreatment was required to defeat this dormancy. Coconut water one the natural ingredients, which contains cytokinin, auxin and gibberellins and other compounds that can stimulate seed germination and growth of Merbau. Soaking the seeds in coconut water is a way to break the dormancy of physical seed of Merbau, expectedto accelerate germination and reducing time and effort forbreaking merbau seed dormancy. This study aimed to the effect ofsoaking coconut water on Merbau seeds in different immersion time the best seedlings growth of Merbau. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a long soaking time (A0) merbau seeds soaked in water for 24 hours (control), (A1) merbau seeds soaked 500 mL pure coconut water for 24 hours, (A2) merbau seeds soaked 500 mL pure coconut water for 48 hours, (A3) merbau seeds soaked in 500 mL pure coconut water for 72 hours. This study found the length of immersion time had a very significant effect to the percentage germination and vigor index but had nosignificant effect on the germination rate. Single factor (A3) merbau seeds soaked 500 mL pure coconut water for 72 hours the best treatment because it has been able to show a high influence on several observation variables.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI TIGA TAMAN DI KOTA KUPANG (Studi Kasus: Taman Nostalgia, Taman Ina Bo’i dan Taman Tirosa) Koroh, Destina; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Mau, Astin
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i01.12257

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the role of government in the management of green open space in three city parks, knowing the implementation of Green Open Space governance in Three City Parks, knowing the benefits of green open space in three City Parks (Nostalgia Park, Ina Bo'I and Tirosa Park). This research was carried out in Nostalgia Park, Ina Bo'I Park and Tirosa Park from October to November 2021 with a total of 384 respondents Data collection techniques used in this study are interviews, questionnaires, documents and archives. From the data collected, a descriptive qualitative data analysis was carried out. The results of this study indicate that the management of green open spaces in three city parks by the Kupang City Environment and Hygiene Service describes four aspects, namely planning, organization, implementation and supervision. The implementation of Green Open Space governance in the three city parks has several conceptual elaborations, namely, the location of the city park is adjusted to the direction of the RTRWK (City Spatial Planning) and still pays attention to the city parks that already exist today. The activities developed are a combination of ecological interests, family tourism and limited sports. The types of plants developed are prioritized on typical/local plants and plants that have aesthetic value and shade plants. In terms of the benefits of green open space for visitors, 24% of the community can gather with friends and family, 21% enjoy the scenery and refreshment, 15% reduce stress from work, 14% can get fresh air and can exercise and 12% enjoy the garden atmosphere.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS HERPETOFAUNA DI KAWASAN EKOWISATA MANGROVE CUKUNYINYI, PESAWARAN, LAMPUNG Hasibuan, Mhd Muhajir; Sari, Nurika Arum; Dwiputra, Mohammad Ashari; Permana, Rizki Dimas; Rianingsih, Firma; Adirama, Alfian Zamzami; Witjaya, Oka Rani; Zamili, Abdi Oktarian; Nainggolan, Paolo M.; Aryawan, Adi; Purnomo, Ajis; Sudarsono, Bambang; Hamdani, Hamdani; Aini, Yusratul
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i01.12574

Abstract

Mangrove are important coastal ecosystems that provide a variety of ecosystem services and ecological functions. These ecosystem services include natural barriers that protect coastal areas from cyclones, tsunamis, and erosion. Habitats for breeding, foraging, and nursery for various species of aquatic and tereterial species. The benefits provided by mangrove are contrast to the rate of degradation. Various parties have a responsibility to contribute to efforts to maintain a sustainable environment. Biodiversity has been globally recognised as one of the determining factors for the sustainability of an ecosystem. The study aims to assess the diversity of herpetofauna species in the Cukunyinyi Mangrove ecotourism area as an instrument of environmental monitoring. The method in this study was the Visual Encounter Survey (VES). The diversity of herpetofauna (H') observed in the area was 1.06 inside the Ecotourism Area and 0.56 outside the ecotourism area. The indices of species richness (Dmg) in each area were 1.24 and 0.72. The two regions have evenly distributed with an evenness value of more than 80%. No species protected under national regulation, two species whose trade was restricted internationally and included in the CITES Appendix II.

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