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Wana Lstari
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : 22527974     EISSN : 27164719     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Wana Lestari is published by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia. The journal is focused to .forest planning, forestry policy, forest ecology, forest resource utilization, forest inventory, silviculture, forest resource conservation, forest product processing, forest socio-economics and environment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 23 Documents
 1   2   3 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari" : 23 Documents clear
SURVEY OF HABITAT CHARACTERISTICS AND FOREST BEEHIVE TREES OF Apis dorsata SPECIES IN MUTIS TIMAU PROTECTED FOREST AREA Mesakh, Melan I; Seran, Wihelmina; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.13302

Abstract

Non-Timber Forest Products ( NTFPs) are one of the forest resources that have comparative advantages and are in direct contact with communities around the forest. NTFPs in East Nusa Tenggara Province, which has potential is honey derived from the forest honey bee Apis dorsata. This research was conducted by observation, and interviews. Forest Bees (Apis dorsata) in Nenas village always keep the same nest tree for nenas every year or period. In Nenas village there are 7 trees with 5 active nest trees and 2 inactive nest trees, which are the breeding place for Apis dorsata forest honey bees, with tree species such as Banyan (Ficus benjamin), Angkai (Albizzia chinensis), Bonak (Tetrameles nudiflora), Eucalyptus (Melaleuca leucadendra), and Cassowary (Casuarina). With a dense canopy cover of about 80% and with an average tree height of 29 m and a nest height of about 20 m, with a tree diameter of 70-150 cm, the number of clones / nest trees of 10-20. Forest beehive trees at the study site are at an altitude (elevation) of 1,285-2,500 mdpl, and a slope level of 60%, with a humid climate that rains 2000-3000 mm / year. With a climate of 140C-290C and at extreme conditions at a temperature of 90C. Conditions of temperature and rainfall greatly affect the quality of food from forest honey bees the harvesting process is still very traditional using climbing and smoke methods and traditional ceremonies which are carried out at night. Nenas Village is still included in a protected forest area managed by the Forestry Service and there is no permit for traditional honey bee to take the honey because the Apis dorsata forest honey bee tree is community property or private property which is a relic from ancient times. The age range of respondents is 30-70 years, with the highest education are high school and university graduated, and local people work as farmers and ranchers.
ANALYSIS OF FIREWOOD NEEDS FOR COMMUNITIES AROUND FOREST AREAS IN NOINBILA VILLAGE, SOUTH MOLLO DISTRICT, SOUTH CENTRAL TIMOR REGENCY “ Isu, Maria Charlina; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Pramatana, Fadlan; Marimpan, Lusia S.
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.14565

Abstract

Their need. Problem of the firewood was urgent need seriously attention and it is needed to be researched because the community members have been taking the firewood from the forest area without caring the forest sustainability. This research objectives was to investigate the forest quality and volume of firewood taking influenced by the community consumption of firewood surround the forest at Noinbila Village, Mollo Selatan Sub-district, Timor Tengah Selatan Regency. The research found that the firewood consumption of the community reached at 211.615 SM/capita/year equals to 8,464,598 million mᶾ. There were some kind of wood taken by the community, namely Ampupu, Mahoni, Gamalin, Jati, Kasuari, Kayu Putih, Lamtoro, cashew-nut, and kabesak. The result showed that the community surround the forest at Noinbila Village using the firewood as the main priority energy for consuming and selling. This activity has an impact on decreasing of the forest quality as shown by regeneration status of the forest at Noinbila Village. It means that there were no regeneration anymore. In addition, analysis of land cover at the forest area at Noinbila Village during 2013 – 2023 found that the forest has been turning into negative point since the declining of dense vegetation as well as moderate vegetation followed by the increasing of vacant land annually. These facts will threaten the forest quality in the future.
IDENTIFICATION OF WILD PLANT SPECIES AS FOOD INGREDIENTS AROUND THE KATERI WILDLIFE RESERVE AREA Panda Huki, Christine Naomi; Seran, Wihelmina; Sinaga, Pamona Silvia
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.14799

Abstract

This study aims to determine the types of food source plants available and utilized by the community in the Kateri Wildlife Reserve area, Malacca Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province in July 2023. The benefits of this research can provide information about wild plants as food and the utilization of wild plants as food. This research used snowball sampling technique or carried out sequentially by asking for information to people who had been interviewed previously through interviews, observations, and literature studies. Based on the results of the study, there were 15 plant species belonging to 11 families. Most of these families are the Fabaceae family. Each family has 6 species. The part used is the fruit part, which is 43 types. Where the percentage of leaves is the part of the plant used as much as 87% and the least used part, namely the stem 13%.
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN BENIH AMPUH (Eucalyptus europhylla S. T. Blake) Seran, Yoriana Maria; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Mau, Astin Elise; Aini, Yusratul
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.15384

Abstract

Salah satu persebaran alami tanaman Ampupu (Eucalyptus urophylla S.T.Blake) di NTT yang masih mendominasi adalah Hutan Lindung Mutis Timau, akan tetapi tanaman Ampupu tidak mengalami regenerasi alami yang disebabkan oleh pengembalaan liar dan kebakaran hutan oleh masyarakat. Salah satu cara untuk menunjang pertumbuhan tanaman Ampupu adalah dengan menggunakan media tanam yang tepat seperti penambahan bahan pembenah tanah berupa arang sekam dan kotoran sapi pada tanah bekas kebakaran yang juga merupakan tanah bekas pengembalaan ternak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komposisi media tanam terhadap perkecambahan benih Ampupu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan perbandingan komposisi media tanam yang digunakan (M0) tanah bekas kebakaran yang juga merupakan tanah bekas pengembalaan ternak 100% (kontrol) 10 kg, (M1) tanah kontrol 50% + pupuk kandang sapi 50%, (M2) tanah kontrol 50% + arang sekam 50%, (M3) tanah kontrol 50% + pupuk kandang sapi 25% + arang sekam 25%, (M4) tanah kontrol 50% + tanah 50%, (M5) tanah kontrol 50% + tanah 25% + pupuk kandang sapi 25%, (M6) tanah kontrol 50% + tanah 25% + arang sekam 25%, (M7) tanah kontrol 25% + tanah 25% + pupuk kandang sapi 25% + arang sekam 25%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa persentase perkecambahan yang menggunakan campuran bahan organik pupuk kandang sapi dan arang sekam yang ditambahkan pada tanah bekas kebakaran yang juga merupkan tanah bekas pengembalaan ternak memiliki rata-rata nilai daya kecambah sebesar 84,33%, indeks kecepatan berkecambah sebesar 4,39 dan nilai perkecambah sebesar 0,53%.
STUDY OF COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE AS WELL AS VEGETATION DIVERSITY ON BURNED AND UNBURNED LAND IN WOLO TADHO NATURE RESERVE (Case Study of Tadho Village, Riung Subdistrict, Ngada Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province) KAPITAN, MARIANA DE O.; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Kaho, Norman P.L.B
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.15598

Abstract

The Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve is one of the conservation areas in Ngada Regency, which needs to be preserved. This study aims firsa to determine the differences in the composition and structure of vegetation diversity on burned and unburned land, to identify the causal factors and impacts of fire cases in Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve. The method used in this research is the Transect method for vegetation analysis, determining respondents using the slovin formula, and analyzing data in this study descriptively quantitative.The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the composition and structure of vegetation diversity on burned and unburned land as seen from the vegetation species diversity index on burned land which is highest at the seedling level of 2.01 lowest stake level of 1.73 while on unburned land the highest tree level is 2.37 lowest pole level of 1.76. The vegetation species richness index on burned land was the highest at the seedling level of 1.54, the lowest at the sapling level of 1.23, while on unburned land the highest at the tree level was 2.10, the lowest at the pole and sapling level was 1.15. The evenness index of vegetation types on burned land is the highest at the sapling level of 1.08, the lowest at the pole level is 0, and on unburned land the highest at the tree and sapling level is 1.0, the lowest at the seedling level is 0.97. The similarity index of vegetation types is considered the same if it has a similarity index value of >50% while the value of the vegetation similarity index on burned land and unburned land in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve of 43.40% is classified as low. The factors that cause forest fires in Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve include education, age, and livelihood factors. The impact of forest fires in Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve is the loss and destruction of animal habitats and smoke from fires can also interfere with the health of the community around the area.
THE ROLE OF THE SUSTAINABLE BAMBOO FOUNDATION IN EFFORTS TO USE BAMBOO AS AN ECONOMIC RESOURCE FOR THE COMMUNITY (Case Study of Subinana Group, Nginamanu Village, Wolomeze District, Ngada Regency) Bouk, Maria Erwinda; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B; Sipayung, Roni Haposan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.15603

Abstract

Non-Timber Forest Products abbreviated as NTFPS Bamboo in East Nusa Tenggara has considerable potential to affect people's lives, one of which is bamboo which can produces products that are used as an additional sources of production for the people of Nginamanu Village. This study aims to determined bamboo management and determined the roles of the Bambu Lestari Foundation in helping the people’s economic, especially Subinana weavers in Nginamanu Village. The method used in this study was qualitative method. The results of the study were obtained through the interview method assisted by an attached questionnaire. The results showed that the roles of Yayasan Bambu Lestari was to provide the socialization and training in woven bamboo, promoted weaving, plant bamboo seedlings with the community, provided woven training to elementary, junior and high school of children. The economic changes of the community after the existence of the Bambu Lestari Foundation felt by the weaving community are helping them in meeting their daily needs, in addition to the woven proceeds also help in paying their children's school fees.
PENGARUH INTERAKSI ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH DAN BERBAGAI KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN BENIH CENDANA (Santalum album Linn) carvalo, Mariani; Seran, Wihelmina; Mau, Astin Elise
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.15773

Abstract

Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.) is a wood-producing forest plant in the East Nusa Tenggara province (NTT) which has great economic value and is an endemic type of species. The exploitation of the foam plant (Santalum album Linn) which is not offset by its conservation efforts causes the plant to be at risk of extinction. Candana (Santalum album Linn) is also a tree whose seed germination is relatively slow due to the thickness of its skin which inhibits the entrance of water inhibitively so that the germinating process takes a relatively long time Giving ZPT GA3 is believed to help the growth because it contains plant hormones that are available both endogenously and exogeneously and giving the composition of the growing medium can also help to nourish to accelerate plant production. The method used in this study is Complete Random Design (RAL) 2 factors, namely factor A concentration GA3 and factor B composition of soil, sand, chicken stool, cow stool with 9 combinations of each combination of such treatment was repeated 3 times so that 27 experimental units were obtained. Each experimental unit uses 100 mold seeds so the total seed required for 27 experimental units is as much as 2,700 mold seed. The results of the research showed that the concentration of GA3 80% with a cattle stool growing medium of 2 kg, sand 1 kg and soil 1 kg can increase the percentage of spruce, the rate of germination, the wet weight and dry weight of mushroom seed plants (Santalum album Linn).
IDENTIFICATION OF TYPES OF WILD ANIMALS USED COMMERCIALLY AND NON-COMMERCIALLY IN THE PROVINCE OF EAST NUSA TENGGARA Nainupu, Angela; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.15789

Abstract

This study has been carried out in the area of East Nusa Tenggara Province. The study aims to find out the types. The method used in this study is the qualitative method. The results of the study obtained through the interview method. The results of the study were obtained as many as 2 types of wildlife that were used commercially for the purpose of business licenses and as many as 28 types of wildlife that were used non-commercially for the purpose of breeding, research and souvenirs. The conservation status of commercially exploited and non-commercial wildlife according to PERMEN HUT No. 106 of 2018, there are 7 protected species, according to IUCN there are 15 species including LC (Least Concern) category, 2 types including VU (Vulnerable) category, 2 types including category EN (Endangered), 1 type including CR (Critically Endangered) category, and 1 type including NT (Near Threatened) category, according to CITES there is 1 species included in Appendix I and 3 types that include Appendix II.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG PADA BERBAGAI TIPE HABITAT DI TAMAN NASIONAL KELIMUTU, KABUPATEN ENDE, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Manafe, Rischaardts Chornelis; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Hidayat, Oki; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.15902

Abstract

In the Kelimutu National Park area there is a tourist attraction, namely, Lake Kelimutu. The tourist attraction of Lake Kelimutu has a high beauty value, making it always crowded with tourists, both local and foreign. The presence of tourists can be a factor in the level of bird species diversity in the Kelimutu National Park area. This is because birds tend to be sensitive to human presence (Bötsch et al., 2017) so this study aims to determine the diversity of bird species in bird habitats around tourist objects. The method used in collecting data in the field is the path and point method. In data analysis, the method used is the Mackinnon's Species List method. The results of this study indicate that the presence of tourists does not affect the diversity of bird species in habitats around the Lake Kelimutu tourist area.
RESPON MASYARAKAT TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI SERTIFIKASI FOREST STEWARDSHIP COUNCIL (FSC) Di HUTAN BAMBU (STUDI KASUS KECAMATAN GOLEWA BARAT, KABUPATEN NGADA, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR) Amir, Juniawan; Pellondo'u, Mamie Elsyana; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.16190

Abstract

FSC certification ensures sustainable forest management and has an impact on the economic, ecological, social and cultural aspects of communities around bamboo forests. FSC certification ensures that certification group members comply with forest management in accordance with certification and comply with land legality so as to provide quality and sustainable forest products. FSC certification makes it easier for certification group members to provide international sales markets because FSC has been recognized internationally. The level of readiness of knowledge, attitudes and behavior regarding the implementation of FSC certification is currently still very limited, as is its application in bamboo forests. The response of the community as members of the FSC certification group is not yet known, making this research important to carry out. This research aims to measure the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of FSC certification group members regarding the implementation of FSC Certification in the bamboo forest of West Golewa District, Ngada Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province in July 2023. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method and distributed questionnaires to 64 respondents. is a member of the FSC certification group. Data collection techniques were carried out using field observation techniques and informal discussions, interviews and questionnaires. The research results show that the level of knowledge of certification group members regarding the implementation of FSC certification is in the sufficient category (60.9%), the attitude of FSC certification group members towards the implementation of FSC Certification is in the Sufficient category (53%), and the behavior of FSC certification group members towards the implementation of FSC certification in the sufficient category (58%). The community's response to the implementation of FSC certification is in the positive response category but there needs to be increased education and assistance for the community as members of the certification group.

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