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KEHIDUPAN PETANI DI RAWANG JAYA NAGARI KAMBANG UTARA KECAMATAN LANGAYANG KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN STUDI KASUS: DARI PETANI TALAS MENJADI PETANI KELAPA SAWIT (1997-2012) Fitri, Fitri; Hardi, Etmi; Aziz, Zulkifli
Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Mahasiwa Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Wisuda Ke 48
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The farmer’s life in Rawang Jaya Nagari Kambang Utara, Kecamatan Lengayang, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. History Education Program. STKIP PGRI West Sumatra. Padang 2014. This thesis discusses about the change of life taro farmer be oilpalm farmer. The study very interesting for research because it can see the process of change live hood and impact for socio-economic life Rawang Jaya’s society in Nagari Kambang Utara. To facilitate this research, the problem can be formulated as follows: (1) why does Rawang Jaya’s society move to be oilpalm farmer. (2) How does the socio-economic life of people In Rawang Jaya in Nagari Kambang Utara after be an oil palm farmer in 1997-2012? The purposes of this research are (1) to explain why people in Rawang Jaya move to be oil palm farmer. (2). To Describe the socio-economic life people in Rawang Jaya in Nagari Kambang Utara after be a oil palm farmer 1997-2012). This research use historical method. The method consists of the following four stages namely Heuristic, Doing Criticism Sources, Interpretation, Historiography. (1) Heuristic is a collect the data, looking for the source and concludes to library study and interviews. (2) Criticism source, in order to obtain the facts of history. (3) Interpretation, the obtained data analyzed and interpreted with connecting and comparing the observed facts so the fact that ready to be served. (4) Historiography, writing in the form of scientific papers after collect the data and facts that really accurate and valid then write in the form of a thesis. This study describes the results: ( 1 ) the reason of why the society move from be the taro farmer to oil palm farmer in Rawang Jaya Kambang Utara , because there are several factor, the condition of soil make the society to planting taro cops, the cheaper of taro also make the society should hard working to get more income, and the willingness of the society to life better. (2) The socio-economic life People in Rawang Jaya in Nagari Kambang Utara after being a oil palm farmer in 1997-2012 have change, the education of that society also growing and give good impact for society life style .
KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL GURU IPS TERPADU (SEJARAH) DI SMP NEGERI I LEMBAH GUMANTI Sari, Ita Yumanda; Zafri, Zafri; Nazmi, Ranti
Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Mahasiwa Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Wisuda Ke 48
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This study pupouse to describe the competence of professional teacher social sciences (history) in Junior High School 1 Lembah Gumanti. There are twelve teacher professional competences according to Hamalik O. Emar. In this case the author do observation to the classroom in teacher explain the lesson. After that the author do interview. This research/study was done in three meetings. The object of research/study is the social sciences (history) teachers, the students and the headmaster of Junior High School 1 Lembah Gumanti. The data collected is related to observation study and the interview. The technique of data collecting by collected data, reduction data, display data and make the conclusion. Taken from the observation sheet by using a checklist list. According to the result of the research that the social science teacher of Junior High School I Lembah Gumanti are Professional teacher because they are can do the twelve Professional competence said Hamalik O. Emar. The research showed that by doing the twelve teacher Profesional competence in learning of social Sciences (history) can increase the competence of Profesional teacher.
Transformasi Petani Rotan (manau) dari Hasil Hutan Kekomoditas perkebunan Rakyat Studi kasus Masyarakat Desa Madobag Kecamatan Siberut Selatan Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai 1993-2006 Hesi, Nurmi; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Jumhari, Jumhari
Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Mahasiwa Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Wisuda Ke 48
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This thesis describes the transformation of farmers Manau Rattan From Forest Products Into commodities Smallholder economic and social life of the village community Madobag also shape and also influence the transformation of the socio-economic rattan Madobag village from 1993-2006 .        This thesis uses historical methods that are arranged in four steps: First heuristic or stage of collecting data and information from multiple sources relevant to utilize primary sources such as documents , Second Critique and external sources for testing and adjustment of the data , three interpretations ( interpretations back ) to explain diporoleh data so as to support this thesis, namely historiography Fourth presentation of research results in the form of scientific writing .       From the results of the study showed that the income of villagers who baik.terbukti Madobag changes with the rattan plantation so that the shape transformation walking cane villages madobag well as rattan jungle that was once taken now there diperkebunan people .      As well as the socio-economic situation madobag villagers , experiencing changes . These changes can be seen from the level of peoples income and the number of villagers madobag sourced from the agricultural sector . The state of society is more a slight increase from the previous period prior to 1993 because the community relies on the results of rattan from the forest , there are no other jobs in addition to searching the forest rattan cane plantation but after the peoples income has increased from year to year apart from the rattan income people also look for another job apart from gardening rattan and not just a livelihood but already have some work in other words they have to have a side job , so the presence of these people work side earn additional income in      Rural peoples social conditions Madobag 1993 as home schools , health , social life and lifestyle has not been so inadequate and no additional buildings
KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI KARET NAGARI SIGUNTUR KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA TAHUN 1994-2011 Hermantoni, Hermantoni; Kaksim, Kaksim; Kharles, Kharles
Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Mahasiwa Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Wisuda Ke 48
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The rubber plant is a plant on Siguntur Village Sitiung District Dharmasraya, so the rubber is the principal livelihood of the people Siguntur. For the problem is formulated as follows: Social Life Economy Rubber Farmers Siguntur Village Sitiung District Dharmasraya Year 1994-2011. This research includes the study of history with research methods as follows: (1) heuristic, (2) a source of criticism, (3) an interpretation and (4) the stage of writing a thesis result. The results showed that the Socio-Economic Life Rubber Farmers Siguntur Village Sitiung District Dharmasraya 1994 – 2011 has significant development, can be seen from the four indicators: socio-economic life of society Siguntur Village Sitiung District before 1994 including difficult, because the rubber plantations owned by people not using good seed so that the socio-economic condition is not good, average income average Rp 500.000/month. At1994 was beginning with a rubber planted seeds and early 2000 with the rubber crop seeds and social and economic conditions began to improve in the early harvest using rubber seeds accompanied by increased production and the price of rubber farmers followed by the increasing of children who on to higher levels and the increasing able to meet the needs in addition to basic needs. Improved social interaction in the community because people have more leisure time and better economic conditions, which people become more consumer goods to the secondary but no change customs.
AREA PERTEMPURAN BANGKO PADA MASA PERJUANGAN MEMPERTAHANKAN KEMERDEKAAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA 1945-1949 Nopfrilian, Jepmi; Kaksim, Kaksim; Kharles, Kharles
Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Mahasiwa Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Wisuda Ke 48
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This thesis examines the Area of battle in Bangko in maintaining the independence of Indonesia. When the first Aggression of Netherlands, Bangko dont get meaningful attack from the Netherlands, but on the second Aggression Bangko attacked Netherlands. The results of this study showed that : after the Netherlands attacked the Jambi City on second aggression, Netherlands continue to assault Bangko, with the purpose to control rubber plantations and attacked military Government that moved from jambi to the Tanjung Dalam(Jangkat). Second after the Netherlands Entered terrain Bangko began thinking about the steps that will be taken by forming the youth keep security like API, PRI, BPKM and BKR, a battle in the region of Kewedanaan Bangko, Batang Asai, Sarolangun, and Lubuk Resam. This is evidenced from the many battles that occurred in the region such as : the battle at Mandiangin, Sarolangun, Dusun Tanjung, Kubang Ujo, Sungai Pinang, Rantau Panjang, and Merkeh.