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INDONESIA
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 19071760     EISSN : 24606626     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (JPI) "Indonesian Journal of Animal Science". Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (JPI) diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Andalas, sebagai media publikasi hasil penelitian, pengkajian dan pendalaman literatur tentang ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi di bidang peternakan dan kehewanan. JPI diterbitkan untuk menyempurnakan dan melanjutkan Jurnal Peternakan dan Lingkungan (JPL) yang telah ada semenjak bulan Oktober 1994. JPI diterbitkan tiga kali dalam setahun pada bulan Februari, Juni dan Oktober. Tulisan/karya ilmiah yang diterima belum pernah dipublikasikan atau tidak sedang dipertimbangkan untuk dipublikasikan di jurnal lain.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 12 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia" : 12 Documents clear
Analisis Dampak Penerapan Milk District Model Nestle Terhadap Aksesibilitas Livelihood Assets Peternak Sapi Perah di Jawa Timur (Studi pada Empat Wilayah Penampungan Susu Segar) B.A. Nugroho; P.S. Winarto
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 13, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.13.2.67-82.2011

Abstract

East Java province is one of the development centre of dairy farming in Indonesia. In 2008, dairy farming activities in East Java constitue is about 88,148 dairy farmers, 29 dairy cooperatives, 130,000 dairy cows, and produces 600,000 litres freshmilk per day, from that amount 410,000 litres marketed to PT. Nestle. This study was conducted to analysis macro impact of milk district model Nestle on 1) labor absorption, natural resources conservation, and regional economic growth and 2) on capital assets accessibility of dairy farmers. Analysis methods that we used in this study were 1) field survey using questionnaire; 2) collecting secondary data; 3) in depth interview using checklist; and 4) measuring accesssibility on livelihood assets (human, natural, physics, social and financial accesss). Areas of study located on three regencies in East Java Province: Malang, Blitar and Kediri, 97 smallscale dairy farmers were surveyed. The impacts of milk district model on livelihood assets accessibilities remain significants especially on financial and social capitals. This means that dairy farmers accesssibilities on financial sources were improved because it provide regular source of income, something the dairy farmers would not receive from their seasonal crops. Accessibility level of social capital were improved too, this means that smallscale dairy farming activities capables to create many collective activities on the rural communities based on dairy farming issues through variety efforts on Artificial Insemination (AI), feeding process, freshmilk handling, freshmilk collecting, forages management, breeding, animal healthcares, etc. Accessibility level on human, physical and natural capitals remainds lower than social and financial capitals because there are a lack of human capital (knowledge, skills, creativity and adaptive strategy); a lack of physical capital (rural infrastructures); and natural capital (clean water availability).
Unggas Organik : Peternakan Ayam Masa Depan M.H. Abbas
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 13, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.721 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.13.2.107-119.2011

Abstract

In response to the failure of the Green Revolution which led to leveling off land productivity, damage the environment, and income of farmers who did not turn up, then introduction the sustainable agriculture development, namely how to manage farms to maintain long-term stability of ecology, biodiversity and improving local wisdom through integrated farming, biotechnology, holistic management, organic farming, animal husbandry based on the principles of animal welfare, food safety and other organics. The insistence of global issues concerning animal walfare, back to nature, low fat, low cholesterol, presence of residual effects, antibiotics, hormones and other additives in food, can direct our movement towards organic poultry, especially with the utilization of native chicken, because potential indigenous chicken and maintenance system is suitable for conversion into the provision of organic chicken production in accordance to environmental sustainability without using feed ingredients which are modified gene. Facing the era of organic poultry, local chicken can be relied upon by Indonesia in the future because it has many advantages; great potential and wide spread among the farmers, have the power of adaptation to local environments is high, tolerant of low quality feed, more tolerant to disease, however; productivity is still low, there is no adequate system poultry breeding. Through an integrated farming organic poultry feed ingredients in the environment can take advantage of farmers, non-conventional waste; earthworms, slugs, snails, waste oil, cattle (rumen contents), forestry, and other nutritious enough. Required number of strategies for the development of local and broiler chickens on a small scale as organic poultry in the future, namely; immediately apply Permentan No. 49/2006 regarding poultry breeding, empowerment of farmers will add value compared to traditional organic poultry, lack of regulation and control of organic poultry, there is need for an organic chicken farmer associations as container consultancy, mentoring, education, technological innovation, joint marketing, and protecting the interests of members , as well as empowerment and awareness by consumers willing to pay more to the advantage of organic chicken.

Page 2 of 2 | Total Record : 12

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