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INDONESIA
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 19071760     EISSN : 24606626     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (JPI) "Indonesian Journal of Animal Science". Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (JPI) diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Andalas, sebagai media publikasi hasil penelitian, pengkajian dan pendalaman literatur tentang ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi di bidang peternakan dan kehewanan. JPI diterbitkan untuk menyempurnakan dan melanjutkan Jurnal Peternakan dan Lingkungan (JPL) yang telah ada semenjak bulan Oktober 1994. JPI diterbitkan tiga kali dalam setahun pada bulan Februari, Juni dan Oktober. Tulisan/karya ilmiah yang diterima belum pernah dipublikasikan atau tidak sedang dipertimbangkan untuk dipublikasikan di jurnal lain.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 14, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia" : 10 Documents clear
Studi Kualitatif Pertumbuhan Populasi Kambing Paket Bantuan Kebijakan Crash Program dan Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya Di Kampung Sekendi Distrik Teminabuan Kabupaten Sorong Selatan T Sraun
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 14, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.14.2.392-397.2012

Abstract

Distribution of crash program-based local goat as an object of agriculture policy of Crash Program implemented in 1995, and it has done throught the members of Sekendi community village at district of Teminabuan of South Sorong regency as targeted group. The program aim is increasing of the goat population as the goal and the cattle population as the subject. Village of Sekendi was chosed as visited sites. This research showed that the population growth of goat decreased which both the population of goat and farmer population dropped by 73.68% and 66.67%, respectively. Uncertaintly of socio-economic and feeding ration, reproduction and management are factors determining population growth of goat. The failure of crash program based-goat failed to achieve the goal.
Efek Pemberian Temu Putih (Curcuma zedoaria) terhadap Kualitas Susu Sapi Perah Penderita Mastitis Subklinis H Susanty; E Nurdin
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 14, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.14.2.368-372.2012

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of Curcuma Zedoaria on milk composition of sub-clinical mastitis dairy cow. Concentrate was prepared by mixing level of curcuma zedoaria powder. Nine heads of sub-clinical mastitis dairy cows were divided into three groups. The first group were as a control, the second group were treated with 0.02% of Curcuma zedoaria according to body weight , and likewise the third group were treated 0.04% of Curcuma zedoaria. Data were analyzed with Variance analysis in a completely randomized design. The result showed that there were no significant effect of using different levels of Curcuma Zeoaria. The quality of milk in term of fat, protein, dry matter were satisfied for the quality standard of milk.
Pemberian Dedak Padi yang Difermentasi dengan Bacillus amyloliquefaciens sebagai Pengganti Ransum Komersil Ayam Ras Petelur Wizna Wizna; H Muis
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 14, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.14.2.398-403.2012

Abstract

This experiment was carried out to study the effect of substitution of TSI ration with rice bran fermented with Bacillus amyloliquefaciens on feed comsumtion, henday production, egg mass and feed convertion of layer. This experiment was designed using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with six treatments. Each treatment three replicates at twelve layer each. The treatment were diets which contained substitution of 20% (A), 30% (B), 40% (C), 50 % (D), 60% (E) and 70% TSI with rice bran fermented with Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (F), resvectively. Feed and water was offered ad libitum. Result of this experiment showed that feed comsumtion, henday production, egg mass and feed convertion were highly affected (P<0.01) by treatment but not affected to henday production. It was concluded that substitution of 40% TSI ration with rice bran fermented with Bacillus amyloliquefaciens was decreased feed comsumtion and feed convertion of layer.
Analisis Transmisi Harga Jagung sebagai Bahan Pakan Ternak Ayam Ras di Sumatera Barat E Rahmi; B Arif
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 14, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.14.2.343-348.2012

Abstract

The reseacrh was conducted in West Pasaman West Sumatera. There was a phenomenon in the research area that poultry farmers had difficulty to get maize for layer feed and the tendency of price increase of maize after the operation of feed industry. The purpose of the reseacrh were to analyze the elasticity of price transmission between producers and consumers pricing. Method of the research was a quantitative description and statistic analyze to measure elasticity of price transmission between producers and consumers pricing. Data used in the research was secondary data. The result of research revealed that elasticity of price transmission was small (η = 0,26), indicated that the price change at farmer level was lower than consumers level therefore the market of maize in West Sumatera was not efficient.
Kondisi Tempat Pemotongan Hewan Bandar Buat Sebagai Penyangga Rumah Pemotongan Hewan (Rph) Kota Padang Khasrad Khasrad; J Hellyward; A.D Yuni
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 14, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.14.2.373-378.2012

Abstract

The research observed the activities of Bandar Buat Slaughter house that used a survey method.  There were primary data and secondary data. In general, the result of the research showed that it did not run yet as like as standard of slaughter house refer to Peraturan Mentri Pertanian Nomor 13/Permentan/OT.140/1/2010. Furthermore, there were 147 slaughters for one month surveyed. Buffalo slauhgters were the highest proportion about 48.97%. The most percentage of slaughting was the cattle from Solok around 55.72%.  The percentage of female cattles slaughting were 52,38% and the male cattles slaughting were 47,61%.
Suplementasi Mineral Sulfur Pada Ransum Tongkol Jagung Amoniasi Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kecernaan Secara In Vitro Elihasridas Elihasridas; N Jamarun; M Zain; Y Marlida
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 14, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.14.2.349-354.2012

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect supplementation of  mineral sulphur on the digestibility of ammoniated corn cobs ration. The objective of this experiment is to determine the optimum level of sulphur supplementation to in vitro digestibility of rations. Rations consisted of 50% ammoniated corn cobs and 50% concentrate.  As treatments, was various levels of sulphur at0, 0,13, 0,16, 0,21 and 0,32% of DM basis. Parameters measured included: digestibility of DM, OM, CP and fiber fractions. Data were statistically analyzed by variance analysis in a block randomized design. Results showed that the treatments gave highly significant (P<0,01) effect on the digestibility. Digestibility of DM. OM, CP and fibers fractions increased as increasing level of sulphur supplementation. The best digestibility was found on 0,16% level of sulphur supplementation.
Model Pertanian Terpadu Tanaman Hortikultura dan Ternak Sapi untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Petani L Siswati; R Nizar
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 14, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.14.2.379-384.2012

Abstract

Research was conducted to identify the diversity of technologies in an integrated farming system for horticulture and beef cattle. Furthermore, it observed the improving of farmer income that used this model. There were primary and secondary data with the survey method for farmers in Pekanbaru. The result showed the integrated farming system kept up to 21 heads of beef cattle and 4,22 ha of holticultures. Every farmer had around 0,3 ha farmland and approximately 4 to 5 heads of beef cattle. Finally, the integrated farming system increased the farmer income about Rp 9.731.147 per cultivating period of holticultures and about Rp. 9.345.328 per year of keeping the beef cattles.
Usaha Pembibitan Sapi Perah Di Universitas Andalas E. Nurdin; Andri Andri
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 14, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.14.2.355-359.2012

Abstract

The business of Dairy Cattle Breeding in Universiy of Andalas is a science and technology program for innovation and creativity in Campus (Ib-IKK). This is a joint program of HEDG and University of Andalas. In 2012, it has just entered the second year of three-years scheduled. The five dairy cattle breed have brought from Lembang (West Java) at the first year program. And now, Ib-IKK have 3 lactation cows, 2 pregnant cows, 1 bull and 3 heifers.This businesses are prioritized to establish the availability of dairy cow, until the business is ready to supply of dairy cattle breed for the farmer in West Sumatera. This time, the program sold a fresh milk, pasteurized milk and agro-tourism, which is managed by undergraduate student of Faculty of Animal Science, University of Andalas.
Penampilan dan Kualitas Telur Puyuh Yang Diberi Pakan mengandung Produk Fermentasi dengan Neurospora crassa Nuraini Nuraini; Sabrina Sabrina; S.A Latif
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 14, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.14.2.385-391.2012

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of feeding products fermented by Neurospora crassa on quail performances and egg quality. 200 quail layers were randomly allocated into 20 pens. This experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with four dietary treatments: 0%, 3%, 6%, 9% and 12%  product fermented by Neurospora crassa in  the diets and four replications. Variable measured were feed comsumption, egg production, feed conversion,  egg cholesterol and egg yolk colour. Data were analized by CRD and Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Results of the experiment indicated that feed comsumption, egg production, feed conversion were not affected (p>0.05) but  egg cholesterol and egg yolk colour were affected (p<0.01) by using product fermented in the diets for quails.  Results of Duncant Multiple Range Test indicated that egg cholesterol in E treatment (used 12% products fermented)  was the lowest  than other treatment, but the highest on egg yolk colour .  The conclusion of the experiment that up to 12% products fermented by Neurospora crassa  can be used in the diet of quail and can increase the quality of quail egg (egg low cholesterol).
Potensi Bakteri Bacillus dan Lactobacillus sebagai Probiotik Untuk Mengurangi Pencemaran Amonia pada Kandang Unggas F. Manin; E. Hendalia; Yusrizal Yusrizal
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 14, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.14.2.360-367.2012

Abstract

The experiment  was conducted in two phases.  The first experiment was to observe the effectivity  of six  culture of Bacillus and Lactobacillus bacteria for reducing fecal ammonia.  The second experiment was to evaluate the application of Bacillus and Lactobacillus bacteria as probiotic for reducing ammonia feses and litter in broiler chicken house and observe its effect on the performance. Six bacteria culture consisting of three species of Bacillus bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus and Bacillus thuringiensis) and three species of Lactobacillus bacteria (Lactobacillus acidophillus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophillus) were used in the first experiment and 200 Day Old Chicks CP 707 were used in application of probiotic at the second  experiment.  Probiotic treatment were administered by drinking water, sprayed on the litter, combination of drinking water and spraying, and without probiotic as the control. The result of the first experiment showed that the six bacterial cultures and their combination significantly (P<0, 05) reduced feses ammonia and pH. The result of the second experiment showed that the probiotic treatment was significantly (P<0, 05) reduced ammonia of fresh fecal and litter, but was not significantly improving the performance of the chickens. The conclusion of this experiment was that the combination of six bacterial cultures of Bacillus and  Lactobacillus as probiotic was effective to reduce ammonia pollution in poultry house

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