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PUSAT PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT POLITEKNIK PERTANIAN NEGERI KUPANG JL. PROF. DR. HERMAN YOHANES KEL. LASIANA, P.O. BOX 1152, KUPANG 85011 TELP. (0380) 881600, FAKS. (0380) 881601
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Published by Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang
ISSN : 08526877     EISSN : 25273981     DOI : 10.35726/jp
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary
Jurnal Pertanian Terapan PARTNER menerima artikel hasil-hasil penelitian dalam bidang pertanian terapan maupun critical reviews yang berhubungan dengan: Produksi Ternak Nutrisi dan Pakan Ternak Teknologi Pakan Ternak Kesehatan Hewan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian/ Peternakan Agronomi Perlindungan Tanaman Ilmu Tanah Kehutanan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Desain atau Rancang Bangun Model Pertanian berbasis Pertanian Lahan Kering Namun demikian, jurnal ini lebih difokuskan pada penelitian-penelitian dalam rangka pengembangan pertanian lahan kering.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 19 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli" : 19 Documents clear
UKURAN LINEAR TUBUH DAN BERAT BADAN TERNAK BABI MENURUT JENIS KELAMIN PADA KEMITRAAN PROPOSIONAL DI KELOMPOK TANI SYALOM TUATUKA Arnold C. Tabun; Melkianus D.S. Randu; Max A. Supit; Thomas Lapenangga; Cardial L. O. Leo Penu; Johanis Jermias
Partner Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v23i1.302

Abstract

Proportional Partnership Format of Animal Husbandry Department of Kupang State Agricultural Polytechnic is be applied in pigs fattening in order to improve feed management and maintenance of pigs at Syaloom Farmers Group in Tuatuka Kelurahan of East Kupang. This experiment aims to determine the effect(s) of Poliagro complete feed on linear body sizes (body length, chest circumference, height) and daily body weight gain between female and male pigs. Experimental farm method was used in the experiment in which 10 pigs are used (consist of 3 males and 7 females).Data was analysis using descriptive statistics and t-student test to compare variables of both groups by using IBM-SPSS software version 21. The results showed that after 5 months, the average linear sizes of male group (body length, chest circumference and height) were 29.33 ± 0.57; 77.67 ± 2.51 and 94.33 ± 4.04in sequentially order. While the linear sizes of the female pig's were 27.67 ± 1.53; 75.67 ± 3.21and 90.67 ± 1.52. The mean of daily weight gain of male pigs was 0.49 ± 0.01 kg/head/day and the females ones 0.46 ± 0.02 kg/head/day. Statistical analysis showed that there were no differences in linear body sizes and daily body weight gain between male and female pigs that were fed Poliagro pellet fee.
KAJIAN PRODUKTIVITAS DAN EFISIENSI PEMANFAATAN LAHAN SISTEM PERTANIAN TERPADU PADA AGROEKOSISTEM LAHAN KERING DATARAN RENDAH DESA FATUKANUTU KABUPATEN KUPANG Maria Klara Salli; Rupa Matheus; Mika S. Rampoon
Partner Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v23i1.293

Abstract

Research about land productivity and efficiency of integrated farming systems on dryland agroecosystems had been conducted in farmers owned land in Fatukanutu village with land characteristics at a slope of <15% and altitude <500 m above the sea level. This research is secondyear research, which was carried out from January to November 2018. The purposes of this study are to implement an integrated farming system in dryland and lowland agroecosystems, to assess land productivity in an integrated agricultural system model (SPT) and the efficiency of land use on cropping patterns in the SPT model in lowland and dryland agroecosystems. The results showed that the model applied in the field is a banana-based integrated farming system, which is following the local and potential components such as livestock, food crops (maize), vegetables and fodder ( lamtoro) with intercropping harvesting system (Tumpangsari and TumpangGilir). Compared to monoculture crops, land productivity in integrated farming systems in dryland banana zone in agroecosystems ismore productive. Also, cropping patterns in SPT model are beneficial because the LER value is > 1, there is efficiency in land use on banana-based SPT, with the LER value of banana-corn 1.15, banana-vegetable 1.65 and banana-maize-vegetable 2.80
PEMANFAATAN PLANT GROWTH PROMOTING RHIZOBACTERIA (PGPR) DALAM MENINGKATAKAN POLA PERTUMBUHAN BAWANG MERAH LOKAL (Allium ascalonicum L) SABU RAIJUA NTT Laurensius Lehar; Zainal Arifin; Heny M.C. Sine
Partner Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v23i1.307

Abstract

Red Onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) Sabu Raijua is one of the horticultural crops that is widely consumed by the people of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) as a mixture of cooking spices and traditional medicines. For household consumption of around 635,700 tons, non-household consumption such asthe manufacturing industry amounting to 719,200 tons, added up to a total of 1.35 million, meaning a deficit for shallots. The purpose of this study was to obtain information about PGPR in increasing the growth pattern of local onion Sabu Raijua. Using Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 5 treatments, namely p0 (control), P1 (5 ml / liter of water / 2 plants), P2 (10 ml / liter of water / 2 plants), P3 (15 ml / liter of water / 2 plants) ), P4 (20 ml / liter of water / 2 plants) and repeated 4 times. The resultsshowed that local red onion plants of Sabu Raijua given PGPR could increase plant height (42, 45 cm), number of leaves (57.57 leaflets per plant), number of tillers per plant (13.89 tillers). The higher concentration of PGPR can increase the growth pattern of local onion Sabu Raijua plants.
ANALISIS MARJIN PEMASARAN KEMIRI DI KECAMATAN KABOLA KABUPATEN ALOR Ferdinan Demang
Partner Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v23i1.298

Abstract

Analysis of Marketing Margin of Pecan in Kabola District of Alor Regency This study aimed to analyze the marketing channel of candlenut, the magnitude of the marketing margin of candlenut and the distribution of marketing margins of candlenut in the District of KabolaAlor Regency The method used in this study was primary and secondary data. Primary data is obtained through interviews with informants who know the development of candlenuts (qualitative). While secondary data is obtained from several agencies that are used to determine the development of candlenuts. Analyzing the factors that influence marketing margins carried out by direct observation, interviews with data collection of primary data and secondary data, informal as many as 56 people quantitatively From the results of the study it is known that in the first marketing channel the average marketing margin is the price difference at the consumer level and farmers are Rp.5,020.24/kg. The average price at the retailer level is Rp.21,186.90/kg and the average price of the farmer level is (Rp. 16,166.67/kg).It can be seen that the marketing margin ranges from Rp.4,500/kg to Rp.5,150/kg with the price range at the retailer level is Rp.16,100/kg up to Rp.24,000/kg and the price range at the farmer level is Rp.11,000/kg up to Rp.19,000/kg. There are variations in prices in every marketing agencybecause each marketing agency spends different marketing costs so the price is different. In the marketing process both the average marketing margin at the consumer level and the farmer level is Rp.4,321.43/kg. This margin is the average difference in the selling price of retailers as much asRp.22,607.14/kg and the average level of farmers is Rp.18,285.71/kg.
PENINGKATAN BIOAVAIBILITAS PAKAN IKAN BERBASIS NABATI DENGAN AGEN FERMENTASI Marlyn Kallau
Partner Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v23i1.289

Abstract

Integration of simple biotechnology practice into conventional feed manufacturing methods is expected to improve the quality of artificial feed. Fermentation technology can be used as an alternative way toincrease digestibility or bioavailability of artificial feed. The fermentation agent used is the starter of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sc) and Rhizopus oligosporus (Ro). This experiment used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments (F1; withoutfermentation agents, F2; BAL, F3; Sc and F4; Ro) and three replications so that the total experimental units were 12 experimental units. The variables measured included the physical and chemical quality of feed, the level of feed consumption and the growth parameters of tilapia. Fermented feed produced significant fish growth (P <0.05) even with the same feed consumption level compared with the control. Breakdown of the nutrient content as a result of the fermentation process causes a far more efficient utilization.
DAYA DUKUNG LIMBAH PERTANIAN TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN PAKAN TERNAK DALAM PENERAPAN SISTEM PERTANIAN TERPADU BERBASIS TANAMAN DAN TERNAK SAPI DI DESA FATUKNUTU KECAMATAN AMABI OEFETO KABUPATEN KUPANG Antonius Jehemat; Donatus Kantur; Fabianus Ranta
Partner Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v23i1.303

Abstract

The latest application of integrated farming system, directed to the special specification, such as technically and product specification within increase the production efficiency oriented. For this purpose, a research was conducted in Fatukanutu, Sub-distric Amabi Oefeto, Kupang regency, aboutapplication of integrated farming system model (IFS) with banana and calf based. One of the goals is to know the carrying capacity of agriculture commodity waste that cultivated on model application that potential for feed supply, they were maize waste, cabbage, white mustard and banana’s stem. For that, estimation of total available fresh waste and total dry matter and nutrition value to determine amount of calf on animal unit per year that potential to cultivate on IFS model. The result show that total fresh waste from above plant about 6,231.09 kg per year. The next, total of dry matter about 614,2 kg. This waste can use to support calf feed supply for 97 day or worth to 0.27 animal unit per year. Nevertheless, the totally carrying capacity value of the application model more high certainty, because it is not included with the other sources of roughage that’s mean Penisetum purpurephoides and Leucaena leucocephala.
TINGKAT KEBERHASILAN INSEMINASI BUATAN PADA BABI MENGGUNAKAN SEMEN YANG DIBERI EKSTRAK MESOCARP Borassus ?abellifer Linn YANG DI PRESERVASI SELAMA 4 HARI PADA SUHU13°C Hermilinda Parera; Bernadus Ndoen; Yonas Lino; Nathan Adoe
Partner Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v23i1.294

Abstract

This study aims to determine the succesfull of artificial insemination (AI) in sows using semen added with 0,01% mesocarp extract of Borassus ?abellifer Linn as an antioxidant source and preserved at 13 °C for four days. This study used 16 Duroc-Landrace crossbred sows with ages of 1-3 years that had given birth for at least 1 time. The sows was divided into two groups: group I (K1) using semen with Beltsville Thawing Solution (BTS) diluent preserved at 13 °C for 3 days, and Group II (K2) usingsemen with BTS diluent given 0.01% extract mesocarp B. flabellifer Linn and preserved at 13 ° C for four days. Evaluation of the success rate of artificial insemination were described by the number of non retrun rate (NRR), service per conception (S/C) and conception rate (CR), which continued analyzed using t-test. The results showed that the NRR value of the K1 and K2 were not significantly different (P> 0.05) between the two groups with values of 80% and 77,7%, respectively. The S/C value of group K1 was 1.25 was not significantly different (P> 0.05) from the K2 with the value of 1.125. Whereas, the value of CR of the K1 is 75% showed no significant difference with the K2 87.5% (P> 0.05). It can be concluded that the use of semen given BTS diluent and 0.01% mesocarp extract B.flabellifer Linn and preserved at 13 ° C for up to 4 days can be used in artificial insemination, because it has the same capabilities with semen that given BTS diluent and preserved at 13 ° C for 3 days.
BIOLOGI REPRODUKSI IKAN NIPI (Hemiramphus far) DI PERAIRAN LAUT PANTAI UTARA KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH UTARA Ludgardis Ledheng; Theresia Adelina Maria Mau; Blasius Atini
Partner Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v23i1.292

Abstract

Nipi fish (Hemiramphus far) was the important resources of foods  for peoples in TTU regency. The knowledge about data and information of reproductive biology of nipi fish was unknown and very limited. The objective of this research was to know reproductive biology of nipi fish and its implementation, and than it can be used as the source of learning, the first or primary data, and the important of information in study of fishing biology in resources the management sustainable. The research was conducted in Biology Laboratory of Timor University and it analyzed using statistic quantitative and descriptive covered length and weight distribution, sexual ratio, gonad maturity level, gonad somatic index, and fecundity. The samples of nipi fish was taken by random sampling at lampara or drawing trawl in the oceanic waters of north beach of TTU regency. The result of this research showed that during 5 months from December 2015 until April 2016 the total samples were 144 fishes comprised 90 females and 54 males dominated by female fishes. The highest distributionof the length for male and female was 27-28 cm. The weight of female was 58-65 gr, male fishes was 50-57 gr. The sexual ratio between male and female was not balance or not significantly (not 1 : 1) with the ratio was 1 : 1,66 or 37,5 % : 62,5 %. TKG dominated by TKG III and IV in March – April that indicated have been entered the season  of climax spawner. The IKG of female fishes was heigher than the male with percentage above 19% was 19,99% ready to spawning. The everage of the fecundity was 300 eggs.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHATANI TERPADU PADA ZONA AGROEKOSISTEM LAHAN KERING DATARAN TINGGI BERBASIS KONSERVASI M. Basri; Noldin Abolla; Nimrot E.M Neonufa
Partner Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v23i1.306

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the feasibility of the integrated farming system in a conservation-based highland and dryland agroecosystem zone between plants and livestock. The method of determining the sample used in the study was random with a sample size of 36 farmers. The data used in this study were collected through observation techniques, interview techniques, and desk study. The data then was examined through (1) analysis of revenues and revenues, and (2). Analysis of business feasibility. The result shows that from the results of economic analysis of integrated farming based on Conservation in Netpala village, North Molo sub-district, Timor Tengah Selatan district (TTS) with an average land area of 1 ha, the total cost needed was Rp. 27,550,000. IDR 84,600,000, and income of IDR 57,050,000 per planting season. With an R / C ratio of 2.07.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN LAHAN BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT DI DESA PARUMAAN Donny Mercys Bessie; Umbu P. L. Dawa
Partner Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v23i1.297

Abstract

One of the marine aquaculture commodities that is currently booming in East Nusa Tenggara Province and has a market prospect is seaweed. The local government of Sikka district since 2007 has declared seaweed as its main aquaculture commodity. This declaration is based on the availability of coastal land, where 90% of the territorial waters are potential for seaweed cultivation. However, this potency is oftentimes ignored. The purposes of this study are (1) to analyse the suitability area for seaweed cultivation, (2) to collect data and information about the area, water capacity, unit area, and carrying capacity of the waters. This research was conducted in the coastal area in Parumaan village, Sikka, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Analysis of area compatibility is based on the watercarrying capacities to support seaweed cultivation. The result shows that the coastal area in Parumaan was compatible for the cultivation, with a value of 270 which means that the development of seaweed is possible while still taking into account the carrying capacity of the ecosystem.

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