Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Jurnal Veteriner

jvet
Website

Published by Universitas Udayana

ISSN : 14118327 EISSN : 24775665 DOI : https://doi.org/10.19087/jveteriner

Core Subject : Health,

Veterinary

Jurnal Veteriner memuat naskah ilmiah dalam bidang kedokteran hewan. Naskah dapat berupa: hasil penelitian, artikel ulas balik (review), dan laporan kasus. Naskah harus asli (belum pernah dipublikasikan) dan ditulis menggunakan bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Inggris. Naskah ilmiah yang telah diseminarkan dalam pertemuan ilmiah nasional dan internasional, hendaknya disertai dengan catatan kaki

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 20 Documents

1 2

Search results for , issue "Vol 18 No 4 (2017)" : 20 Documents clear

Profil Protein Trypanosoma evansi dari Daerah Geografis Berbeda di Indonesia Tahun 2012-2014 dengan Sodium Dodecil Sulphate Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (TRYPANOSOMA EVANSI PROTEIN PROFILE OF DIFFERENT GEOGRAPHICAL AREAS ORIGIN IN INDONESIA Fitrine Ekawasti; Ichwan Yuniarto; Sulinawati Sulinawati; Didik Tulus Subekti
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Surra outbreak in 2012 has led to more than 1,700 animals have died in the province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Indonesia. Surra case sporadically continues throughout the year in various areas, especially Kalimantan, Banten as well as other areas. Some reports reveal differences in protein profiles among multiple isolates of T. evansi. Therefore the purpose of this research were to find out the protein profile of each isolate T. evansi in Indonesia and the possible biological differences among them. Eleven isolates originating from the province of East Nusa Tenggara, South Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan, Banten, Lampung and Bengkulu has been isolated and purified Using DEAE. Trypanosoma isolate were frezeethawing repeatedly to obtain soluble protein. Furthermore, soluble protein is treated with heating or without heating and then each was run on SDS PAGE with Coomassie Blue staining. The protein profiles of all isolates were compared each other. The results showed that eleven isolates of T. evansi in Indonesia has a very diverse protein profile. Then for the purposes of development of diagnostic kit can be used whole lysate cell (WCL) as stock antigen in serological test process.

Ekstrak Daun Rhizophora sp. Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bakteri Streptococcus agalactiae dan Edwarsiella tarda (RHIZOPHORA SP. LEAF EXTRACT INHIBITS THE GROWTH OF Streptococcus agalactiae AND Edwarsiella tarda) Henni Syawal; Rahman Karnila; Angraika Dirta; Ronal Kurniawan
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

This study aimed to observe the inhibition capability of Rhizophora sp. leaf extract towards the Streptococcus agalactiae and Edwardsiella tarda bacteria. Rhizophora sp. leaf was extracted using ethanol. Inhibition action of Rhizophora sp. leaf extract towards Streptococcus agalactiae and Edwardsiella tarda was tested on TSA solid media. The concentration of Rhizophora sp. leaf extract used were 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000, 5000, 6000, 7000, 8000, 9000, 10000 ppm, and novobiocin antibiotic was used as a control. Each treatment was conducted three times. MIC (minimum inhibition concentration) was performed to determine the minimum dose that could inhibit the bacterial growth. The results showed that the inhibition value of Rhizophora sp. leaf extract at 2000 to 10000 ppm towards Streptococcus agalactiae was 8.60-16.30 mm, and 6.97-12.27 mm towards Edwardsiella tarda, whereas the inhibition value of novobiocin for both bacteria was 18.00-20.45 mm. The results of MIC value at dose of 2.000 ppm of Rhizophora sp. leaf extract was towards Streptococcus agalactiae with bacterial density of 165x108 CFU/mL, and towards Edwardsiella tarda 75x108 CFU/mL, respectively. In conclusion, Rhizophora sp. leaf extract had more bacteriostatic activity against Gram-positive bacteria (Streptococcus agalactiae) rather than the Gram-negative bacteria (Edwardsiella tarda).

Kecernaan Nutrien pada Babi Lokal Periode Pertumbuhan yang Diberi Ransum Mengandung Biji Asam Biokonversi Spontan (NUTRIENTS DIGESTIBILITY IN GROWING LOCAL PIG FED WITH DIET COMPOSED OF SPONTENOUS BIOCONVERTED-TAMARIND SEED) Redempta Wea; I Gusti Komang Oka Wirawan; Bernadete Barek Koten
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

A research aimed to evaluate nutrients digestibility in growing local male pig fed spontaneous bioconverted-tamarind seed has been done in animal feed technology laboratory of Kupang State Agricultural Polytechnic.The research used 25 local male grower pigs with body weight around 3-6 kg. The study used a randomized block design with five treatments, i.e. R0 = ration using tamarind seeds without bioconversion, R1 = ration using spontaneous bioconversion tamarinds for 24 hours, R2 = rations using spontaneous bioconversion tamarinds for 48 hours, R3 = rations using bioconversion tamarinds spontaneous for 72 hours, and R4 = rations using spontaneous bioconversion tamarinds for 96 hours. Each treatment was repeated five times in which each of them used five pigs. Parameters observed were nutrient digestibility (dry matter, crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, and ash). The data were analyzed by using variance and continued by Duncan’s multiple range test to determine the differences between treatments. The results showed that the time of spontaneous bioconversion of tamarind seeds increased the digestibility of tamarind seed nutrients and it was concluded that the best time of spontaneous bioconversion was for 72 hours.

Pertumbuhan dan Keseragaman Warna Bulu Ayam Persilangan Balik (BC2) Hasil Seleksi Genetik Persilangan Ayam Pelung dengan Ayam Pedaging (GROWTH AND PLUMAGE COLOR UNIFORMITY OF BACK CROSS (BC2)CHICKEN RESULTED FROM GENETICS SELECTION OF PELUNG CHICKEN Ayudha Bahana I. Perdamaian; Trijoko Trijoko; Budi Setiadi Daryono
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Research aim to derive an excellent hybrid to be positioned as meat-type chicken. An excellent breed which possess uniform morphological character was archived by genetic selection through back-crossed mating shceme in focus on growth rate and plumage color uniformity. Day Old Chicken (DOC) resulted from parent stock broiler cobb 500 and Pelung chicken originated from Cianjur district, West java mating were intensively reared for seven week from hatch. Each chicken weighted every seven day and morphological character assessed at seven weeks old. Observe variable are heterocyst, coefficient Inbreeding (Fx), Inbreeding rate (F), plumage and shank characteristic proportion, and its frequency gene alteration through selection. After serial genetic selection, the BC2 chicken has 1129 g body weight and uniform morphological character. Overall body weight of BC3 chicken offspring from BC2 and F1 was deteriorated compared its broiler predecessor because of Inbreeding depression (Fx: 0.4375; F: 0.3125) and heterocyst decrement (H: -39.33) however, morphological appearance were highly resemble pelung chicken. Based on these finding, BC2 chicken was promised meat-type hybrid chicken which has fast growth rate and similar morphological character.

Deteksi, Isolasi, dan Identifikasi Avian influenza Subtipe H5N1 pada Unggas di Pulau Jawa, Indonesia Tahun 2016 (DETECTION, ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF H5N1 SUBTYPE AVIAN INFLUENZA IN POULTRY IN JAVA ISLAND, INDONESIA, 2016) Dyah Ayu Hewajuli; Ni Luh Putu Indi Dharmayanti; I Wayan Teguh Wibawan
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

H5N1 subtype Avian influenza has harmed for poultry in Indonesia currently. Since clade 2.3.2 Avian influenza has been found in waterfowl from 2012, mortality of waterfowl has been occured until now. Change of extreme weather condition with high rainfall and flood, small poultry that does not adjust stricted biosecurity and without vaccination program, and chain sale of poultry on traders can increase case and transmission of Avian influenza in poultry. The objective of study was to isolate and identify Avian influenza on poultry in Central Java, West Java, East Java and Banten in 2016. The study was conducted by using Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) method to identify H5N1 subtype Avian influenza on poultry. The study was also conducted by isolation of H5N1 subtype Avian influenza from poultry into 9-11 days of embrionated chicken eggs. The study result represented that a number of 24 pool samples were positive reacted on RT-PCR with matrix primer, a total of 15 pool samples was positive reacted on RT-PCR with H5 primer and as many as 11 pool samples were positive reacted on RT-PCR with N1 primer. Two isolates of H5N1 subtype Avian influenza were isolated samples collected from the Serang City and six isolates of H5N1 subtype Avian influenza from Avian influenza case on waterfowl in Lamongan District. EID50 titer isolates of Avian influenza virus subtype H5N1 were > 108. The conclusion of this study was H5N1 subtype Avian influenza detected on samples collected from cloacal, trachea swab and organs of poultry from Pekalongan District, Brebes District, Serang City, and Lamongan District in 2016. H5N1 subtype Avian influenza can be grown and isolated from samples collected of Serang City and Lamongan District in 2016. H5N1 subtype Avian influenza can be detected, isolated, and indentified in poultry in Java Island, Indonesia in 2016.

Daya Hidup Spermatozoa Epididimis Sapi Persilangan yang Dipreservasi dengan Air Kelapa Muda pada Suhu 5oC (VIABILITY OF EPIDIDYMAL SPERMATOZOA CROSSBREED CATTLE PRESERVED WITH COCONUT WATER AT 5oC) Muhammad Rizal; Muhammad Riyadhi; Bambang Irawan; Anis Wahdi; Habibah Habibah; Herdis Herdis
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

The objective of this research was to examine the effectiveness of coconut water with various egg yolk concentrations in maintaining the viability of epididymal spermatozoa of crossbreed cattle preserved at 5oC. Five testis with epididymides of crossbreed cattle were obtained from slaughterhouse. Epididymal spermatozoa was collected by the combination of slicing, flushing and tissues pressure methods of cauda epididymides with saline solution (0.9% NaCl). Collected-spermatozoa was equally divided in volume into four tubes and diluted with lactose extender containing 20% egg yolk (control), 90% coconut water + 10% egg yolk (CWEY10), 85% coconut water + 15% egg yolk (CWEY15), and 80% coconut water + 20% egg yolk (CWEY20), repectively. Diluted-spermatozoa was stored in refrigerator at 5oC. Quality of dilutedspermatozoa including percentages of motile spermatozoa (MS), live spermatozoa (LS), spermatozoa with intact plasma membrane (IPM) were evaluated every day during four days of storage. Data were analyzed by using completely randomized design with four treatments and five replicates. Means were compared with significant difference test at 0.05 significant level. Results of this study showed that mean of spermatozoa concentration, percentage of MS, percentage of LS, percentage of spermatozoa abnormal, and percentage of IPM of crossbreed cattle fresh epididymal spermatozoa were 1,414 million cell/ml, 72%, 85%, 9%, and 90%, respectively. At day-4 of the storage, percentages of MS, LS, and IPM of control (43, 52.2, 59.2%) and CWEY20 (42, 52, 59%) were significantly (P<0.05) higher than CWEY10 (33, 45.4, 52.8%) and CWEY15 (37, 50, 54.6%). In conclusion, lactose and CWEY20 extenders could be maintaining the quality of epidydimal spermatozoa of crossbreed cattle for three days preservation at 5oC and two days for CWEY10 and CWEY15.

PERBANDINGAN METODE HIERARCHICAL CLUSTER ANALYSIS UNTUK ANALISIS KERAGAMAN HAYATI BERDASARKAN PROFIL PROTEIN Trypanosoma evansi DARI INDONESIA Didik Tulus Subekti; Ichwan Yuniarto; Sulinawati Sulinawati
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Hierarchical Clustering Analysis (HCA) has long been known to be useful for the analysis of biodiversity of microorganisms based on SDSPAGE protein profile (sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis). However, varying methods of HCA consequently produce variability of analysis results and interpretations. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate and further determine the most appropriate method which could described the biodiversity based on protein profiles of T.evansi isolates from Indonesia. Eleven isolates of T.evansi from different geographic locations were run on SDS PAGE. Furthermore, SDS PAGE protein profiles from eleven isolates were converted into binary data and analyzed using five different methods of HCA i.e. Average Linkage, Complete Linkage, Single Linkage, Ward Linkage and McQuitty Linkage, respectively.Data were also analyzed by multidimensional scaling (MDS) and densitogram. The analysis showed that the dendrogram constructed with Ward Linkage gives the best results and corresponding with densitogram, MDS and able to describe the geographical origins of isolates.

Estimasi Potensi Pembibitan Ternak Kerbau di Kecamatan Ulakan Tapakis Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Provinsi Sumatera Barat Dino Eka Putra; Sarbaini Anwar; Tinda Afriani
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

This study aimed to determine the potential of buffaloes in Ulakan Tapakis sub-district to produce calves and its viability as a source buffaloes. Casus and questionnaire are used in this study in which three sub-district characterized by high, medium and low buffalo population are chosen quota sampling. The observed variables in this study are the identity of the breeder and the buffalo. The development of buffalo population was analyzed using breeding theory approach. The average increase of the population was analyzed using a time series analysis. The results showed that Net Replacement Rate (NRR) value in male and female of 157.31% and 191.27% and the natural increase (NI) value of 23.66% indicating a moderate increase of the population. This study also shows that the population of buffaloes in the region is sufficient to cover its need. Male and female seed potencial of 4.55% and 5.33% of the population. On average the increase population of buffalo from 2011 to 2015 annual of as much as 172.75 head or 16.53%. Estimated population of buffaloes in 2016 and 2020 as in 1675 head and 2183 head eith average increase population as much as 63 head or 3.40%.

Penentuan Secara Imunopatologi Organ Target Virus Flu Burung Menggunakan Streptavidin Biotin (DETERMINATION OF TARGET ORGANS OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS USING IMMUNOPATHOLOGICAL IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY STREPTAVIDIN-BIOTIN) Niken Yunita; Ocie Harum Wulan; Hastari Wuryastuty; Raden Wasito
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Avian influenza is a viral disease in poultry caused by avian influenza virus (AIV) subtype H5N1 with varying clinical signs are often similar to the clinical signs of other viral infections, such as Newcastle disease virus (NDV). The mechanism of disease pathogenesis to express clinical signs tightly correlated to the determination of the target organ seen from AIV H5N1 antigens distribution in organs, such as respiratory tract, brain and gastrointestinal tract. Immunopathological immunohistochemistry streptavidin-biotin (IHC SB) is a method for sensitive and accurate in detecting antigens of AIV on the tissues. In the present study, it was determined whether in laying hens with clinical signs of torticollis and curled toe paralysis, and pathologic anatomic lesions in the form of petechial and foci necrotic hemorrhages tested with immunopathological IHC SB is positive AIV H5N1 infection. IHC SB study results showed that the AIV H5N1 antigen were found in tissues of the lung, brain, duodenum and proventriculus. Based on these results, we can conclude that the IHC SB is a method that is highly sensitive and accurate to detect H5N1 antigens and its distribution in the host.

Genetic Diversity and Molecular Phylogeny of Iranian Goats Based on Cytochrome Oxidase I (COXI) Gene Sequences (KERAGAMAN GENETIK DAN FILOGENI MOLEKULER KAMBING-KAMBING IRAN BERDASARKAN SEKUENS GEN CYTOCHROME OXIDASE I (COXI)) Reza Seyed Sharifi; Sima Savar Sofla; Hamid Reza Seyedabadi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Mitochondrial DNA has been one of the most widely used molecular markers for phylogenetic studies in animals because of its simple genomic structure. This study examines the genetic characteristic of domestic goat using sequence analysis of mitochondrial DNA Cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COXI) to identify and differentiate among three common breeds (Adani, Najdi and Markhoz) of Iran. The genomic DNA was isolated by salting out method and amplified cytochrome oxidase I gene using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) method with a pair of primer. Phylogenetic trees and pairwise calculations were obtained by using Mega 6 software. A partial sequence of cytochrome oxidase I gene of Iranian goats is 1286 bp and contained four variable sites and three haplotypes. Phylogenetic analysis of haplotype in the combination with the goat from GenBank showed that Iranian goatclustered in a separate lineage. This study was found informative for establishing relationships between breeds from different parts of the world. This study may facilitate the future researchers and breeders for better understanding the genetic interactions and breed differentiation for devising future breeding and conservation strategies to preserve the rich animal genetic reservoir of the country.

Page 2 of 2 | Total Record : 20

1 2

Filter by Year

2017 2017

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 25 No 1 (2024) Vol 24 No 4 (2023) Vol 24 No 3 (2023) Vol 24 No 2 (2023) Vol 24 No 1 (2023) Vol 23 No 4 (2022) Vol 23 No 3 (2022) Vol 23 No 2 (2022) Vol 23 No 1 (2022) Vol 22 No 4 (2021) Vol 22 No 3 (2021) Vol 22 No 2 (2021) Vol 22 No 1 (2021) Vol 21 No 4 (2020) Vol 21 No 3 (2020) Vol 21 No 2 (2020) Vol 21 No 1 (2020) Vol 20 No 4 (2019) Vol 20 No 3 (2019) Vol 20 No 2 (2019) Vol 20 No 1 (2019) Vol 19 No 4 (2018) Vol 19 No 3 (2018) Vol 19 No 2 (2018) Vol 19 No 1 (2018) Vol 18 No 4 (2017) Vol 18 No 3 (2017) Vol 18 No 2 (2017) Vol 18 No 1 (2017) Vol 17 No 4 (2016) Vol 17 No 3 (2016) Vol 17 No 2 (2016) Vol 17 No 1 (2016) Vol 16 No 4 (2015) Vol 16 No 3 (2015) Vol 16 No 2 (2015) Vol 16 No 1 (2015) Vol 15 No 4 (2014) Vol 15 No 3 (2014) Vol 15 No 2 (2014) Vol 15 No 1 (2014) Vol 14 No 4 (2013) Vol 14 No 3 (2013) Vol 14 No 2 (2013) Vol 14 No 1 (2013) Vol 13 No 4 (2012) Vol 13 No 3 (2012) Vol 13 No 2 (2012) Vol 13 No 1 (2012) Vol 12 No 4 (2011) Vol 12, No 3 (2011) Vol 12, No 2 (2011) Vol 12 No 1 (2011) Vol 11 No 4 (2010) Vol 11 No 3 (2010) Vol 11 No 2 (2010) Vol 11 No 1 (2010) Vol 10 No 4 (2009) Vol 10 No 3 (2009) Vol 10 No 2 (2009) Vol 10 No 1 (2009) Vol 9 No 4 (2008) Vol 9 No 3 (2008) Vol 9 No 2 (2008) Vol 9 No 1 (2008) Vol 8 No 4 (2007) Vol 8 No 2 (2007) Vol 8 No 1 (2007) Vol 7 No 4 (2006) Vol 4 No 2 (2003) Vol 4 No 1 (2003) Vol 2 No 4 (2001) Vol 2 No 3 (2001) Vol 2 No 2 (2001) Vol 2 No 1 (2001) Vol 1 No 1 (2000) More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
I G. Made Krisna Erawan

Contact Email
krisnaerawan@unud.ac.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
Animal Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medecine Building, Udayana University, 2nd Floor, Jalan Raya Sesetan, Gang Markisa No 6, Banjar Gaduh, Sesetan, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

Location
Kota denpasar,

Bali

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name I G. Made Krisna Erawan

Contact Email krisnaerawan@unud.ac.id

Phone -

Journal Mail Official -

Editorial Address Animal Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medecine Building, Udayana University, 2nd Floor, Jalan Raya Sesetan, Gang Markisa No 6, Banjar Gaduh, Sesetan, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

Location Kota denpasar, Bali INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
I G. Made Krisna Erawan

Contact Email
krisnaerawan@unud.ac.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
Animal Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medecine Building, Udayana University, 2nd Floor, Jalan Raya Sesetan, Gang Markisa No 6, Banjar Gaduh, Sesetan, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

Location
Kota denpasar,

Bali

INDONESIA