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Journal : JOLLT Journal of Languages and Language Teaching

EFL Teachers’ Best Practices of Merdeka Curriculum Implementation in Batam Senior High Schools: Challenges and Opportunities Zaki, Leil Badrah; Wiwit, Jennifer; Marsevani, Maya; Pratiwi, Theodesia Lady
Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Vol 13, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v13i2.14031

Abstract

The Merdeka Curriculum was introduced to address the need for a more flexible and responsive education system, which is crucial in a diverse country like Indonesia. Educational challenges vary significantly between urban and rural areas and public and private schools. This study investigates the factors that hinder the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum and examines how English teachers apply it in senior high schools located in inland and hinterland areas of the Riau Islands region.. The methodology used a mixed-method approach. The research involved 30 English teachers—23 from island schools and 7 from hinterland schools. Data were gathered through questionnaires and semi-structured interviews, with 5 teachers providing in-depth insights during interviews. The results reveal significant gaps in implementation, particularly among hinterland teachers, where 42.9% reported limited adaptability. The finding shows that each teacher faces unique challenges, which include: 1) administrative costs, 2) adjustments to new curricular components, and 3) a lack of government support, all of which hinder successful integration of the curriculum. To successfully implement the Merdeka curriculum, the following are essential: 1) involvement and support from all parties, 2) comprehensive teacher training, and 3) teachers' readiness. This study emphasizes that the successful implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum depends on the active participation of every school, ensuring that there is readiness, support, and adaptation to the new educational framework.
Exploring Factors Influencing the Mental Preparedness of English Pre-Service Teachers for Professional Practice: A Mixed Methods Study Febria, Desty; Oinuma, Sachi; Zaki, Leil Badrah
Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Vol 13, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v13i2.14065

Abstract

Effective teaching in various situations depends significantly on English pre-service teachers' mental readiness, impacted by motivation, self-efficacy, teaching experience, and institutional support. Qualitative and quantitative cases consider was conducted with 60 Englihs pre-service teachers from diverse backgrounds. Thematic analysis revealed that inherent motivation and practical teaching experiences are vital for adaptability and certainty. In spite of a high level of self-assurance, numerous English pre-service teachers still struggle with classroom management and adjusting to new learning settings. Roughly 60% detailed their practical teaching experiences significantly affected their planning. The study adjusts with Bandura's social cognitive theory, highlighting how behavioral, relevant, and individual variables shape availability. To reduce stress and improve self-efficacy, organization back such as support and assets is basic. The study underscores the significance of integrating professional improvement, and hands-on teaching experiences into teacher preparing programs to make strides readiness. These discoveries propose that educational module ought to address English pre-service teachers' needs, influencing both teachers and policymakers. This investigate contributes to improving teaching quality and results by cultivating key aptitudes, certainty, and procedures. It emphasizes the need to refine teacher preparation programs to superior support English pre-service teachers' mental readiness in different educational settings.