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Rachmawati, Rita Yuana
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Dentistry

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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine

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Sarana Sehat Kalijudan (SARASEHAN) Whatsapp Group: A Platform to Disseminate Children's Dental and Oral Health Information Setijanto, R. Darmawan; Rachmawati, Rita Yuana; Kandar, Hayyin Sabila; Hartono, Dwicha Rahma Nuriska; Novitananda, Agtadila; Laksono, Revian Gigih; Thalia, Audina; Dias, Dennaya Listya; Adityasari, Rachma; Sativa, Naura Athiyyah; Fauzi, Ahmad
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.532 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v2i1.2019.10-12

Abstract

Background: Two main influencing factors of dental and oral health in developing countries are attitude and behavior. A person's behavior is influenced by intentions, attitudes, subjective norms, perceived control. Attitudes and parental behaviors, especially mothers, have a significant effect on children's behaviors, especially in maintaining dental health. A mother should be literate about and set examples on dental and oral health to her child. An epidemiological study conducted at the Kalijudan Health Center involving 105 research respondents reported that parental behavior, especiallyperceived control, had a significant effect on the dental health care of children under five. Therefore, we created an empowerment program by using WhatsApp as the communication platform. Dentists of Kalijudan Public Health Center (Puskesmas), cadres of Integrated Health Service Post (Posyandu), and mothers of children under five have joined the group to facilitate QA with the dentist regarding dental health care for children. Purpose: To ease the access to information and consultation regarding dental health care for children under five. Methods: To empower the mothers by having discussions with the stakeholders Kalijudan Public Health Center via WhatsApp group. Results: 5 out of 10 active mothers gave questions about the health of toddlers' teeth and were answered directly by a dentist representative from the Kalijudan Health Center during a two-hour forum. Conclusion: Cadres and mothers of children under five wereable to access information and consult with dentists of Kalijudan Public Health Center easily via WhatsApp group named SARASEHAN. The program was beneficial for mothers as it facilitated the mothers to learn more about their children's dental care.
Encouraging Mothers for Routine Pediatric Dental Check-Up Through Cadres Empowerment Program Setijanto, R. Darmawan; Rachmawati, Rita Yuana; Kandar, Hayyin Sabila; Hartono, Dwicha Rahma Nuriska; Novitananda, Agtadila; Laksono, Revian Gigih; Thalia, Audina; Dias, Dennaya Listya; Adityasari, Rachma; Sativa, Naura Athiyyah; Fauzi, Ahmad
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (353.645 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v2i2.2019.22-24

Abstract

Background: Oral and dental hygiene is essential for physical health and well-being, and it can affect speech, mastication, and self-confidence. Children under five are not able to brush their teeth independently, do not have manual dexterity and psychological maturity to understand the importance of maintaining oral health. Therefore, parental role, especially maternal role, is critical in maintaining children's dental and oral health. An epidemiological study under Kalijudan Public Health Center coverage revealed that maternal parenting style significantly affected dental and oral health care in children per caries severity index using def-t. A promotional program was needed to strengthen the maternal perceived control domain to promote dental and oral health in children. The "SEKOLAH KADER” program was intended to train health cadres in disseminating dental health information and assisting mothers in child dental and oral health care. Purpose: To increase cadres' knowledge levels about pediatric dental and oral care through "SEKOLAH KADER.” Upon program completion, the cadres were expected to help to disseminate dental health information and assisting mothers in terms of child dental and oral health. Methods: The program involved 6 cadres from 3 local Integrated Health Centre. The program material was distributed in hard and soft copies. Results: The paired t-test showed a significance value of 0.018 (p <0.05). This indicates that there was a significant increase from pre-test to post-test evaluation results. Conclusion: This program has succeeded in increasing cadres' knowledge levels about basic dental health care.
Co-Authors Adityasari, Rachma Dias, Dennaya Listya Fauzi Ahmad Muda Hartono, Dwicha Rahma Nuriska Kandar, Hayyin Sabila Laksono, Revian Gigih Novitananda, Agtadila R. Darmawan Setijanto Sativa, Naura Athiyyah Thalia, Audina